#34649: Modernise selenium --headless support
-----------------------------------------+------------------------
               Reporter:  David Smith    |          Owner:  nobody
                   Type:  Uncategorized  |         Status:  new
              Component:  Uncategorized  |        Version:  4.2
               Severity:  Normal         |       Keywords:
           Triage Stage:  Unreviewed     |      Has patch:  0
    Needs documentation:  0              |    Needs tests:  0
Patch needs improvement:  0              |  Easy pickings:  0
                  UI/UX:  0              |
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 Django's own test suite supports `--headless mode` for Selenium tests.

 This is currently achieved by setting `option.headless=True`,
 
[https://github.com/django/django/blob/221c27bd6a10155f65c9f93ecc67a61c76befbb7/django/test/selenium.py#L83
 source].

 However, this approach is "going away", see
 [https://www.selenium.dev/blog/2023/headless-is-going-away/ blog post] and
 [https://www.selenium.dev/blog/2023/selenium-4-8-0-released/ release
 notes]. This warning can be seen in recent runs on djangoci, see
 [https://djangoci.com/job/django-
 selenium/1502/database=sqlite3,label=focal,python=python3.11/console
 logs].

 Instead we should add an argument to the options.

 For Chrome: `options.add_argument("--headless=new")`, see
 [https://www.selenium.dev/blog/2023/headless-is-going-away/#after docs]
 For Firefox: `options.add_argument("-headless")`, see
 [https://www.selenium.dev/documentation/webdriver/browsers/firefox/#arguments
 docs]

 There's more more background [https://developer.chrome.com/articles/new-
 headless/ here] on the Chrome change. Eventually the `new` version will
 become the default with the current headless mode being removed.

 Maybe something like this could work:

 {{{
     def create_options(self):
         options = self.import_options(self.browser)()
         if self.headless:
             match self.browser:
                 case "chrome":
                     options.add_argument("--headless=new")
                 case "firefox":
                     options.add_argument("-headless")
         return options

 }}}

-- 
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/34649>
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