This adds a confdef option allowing an application to request mapping machine exceptions to POSIX signals. This is required for some languages such as Ada. --- cpukit/doxygen/appl-config.h | 25 ++++- cpukit/include/rtems/confdefs/extensions.h | 7 ++ cpukit/include/rtems/exception.h | 12 +++ cpukit/score/src/exceptionmapping.c | 106 +++++++++++++++++++++ spec/build/cpukit/librtemscpu.yml | 2 + spec/build/cpukit/objexceptionmapping.yml | 15 +++ 6 files changed, 166 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 cpukit/score/src/exceptionmapping.c create mode 100644 spec/build/cpukit/objexceptionmapping.yml
diff --git a/cpukit/doxygen/appl-config.h b/cpukit/doxygen/appl-config.h index bbeb438bec..8ad3a3c70e 100644 --- a/cpukit/doxygen/appl-config.h +++ b/cpukit/doxygen/appl-config.h @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ /* * Copyright (C) 2019, 2021 embedded brains GmbH (http://www.embedded-brains.de) * Copyright (C) 2010 Gedare Bloom - * Copyright (C) 1988, 2008 On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR) + * Copyright (C) 1988, 2021 On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR) * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions @@ -1773,6 +1773,29 @@ */ #define CONFIGURE_ATA_DRIVER_TASK_PRIORITY +/* Generated from spec:/acfg/if/exception-to-signal-mapping */ + +/** + * @brief This configuration option is a boolean feature define. + * + * In case this configuration option is defined, then the machine exception to + * POSIX signal mapping is configured during system initialization. + * + * @par Default Configuration + * If this configuration option is undefined, then the described feature is not + * enabled. + * + * @par Notes + * @parblock + * This device driver is responsible for setting up a mapping from machine + * exceptions to POSIX signals so that applications may consume them and alter + * task execution as necessary. + * + * This is especially useful for applications written in Ada or C++. + * @endparblock + */ +#define CONFIGURE_EXCEPTION_TO_SIGNAL_MAPPING + /* Generated from spec:/acfg/if/max-drivers */ /** diff --git a/cpukit/include/rtems/confdefs/extensions.h b/cpukit/include/rtems/confdefs/extensions.h index 83d690d50a..767c9028d1 100644 --- a/cpukit/include/rtems/confdefs/extensions.h +++ b/cpukit/include/rtems/confdefs/extensions.h @@ -93,6 +93,10 @@ #include <rtems/stackchk.h> #endif +#ifdef CONFIGURE_EXCEPTION_TO_SIGNAL_MAPPING + #include <rtems/exception.h> +#endif + #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif @@ -103,6 +107,9 @@ extern "C" { || defined(CONFIGURE_INITIAL_EXTENSIONS) \ || defined(BSP_INITIAL_EXTENSION) const User_extensions_Table _User_extensions_Initial_extensions[] = { + #ifdef CONFIGURE_EXCEPTION_TO_SIGNAL_MAPPING + { .fatal = _Exception_map_signal }, + #endif #ifdef _CONFIGURE_RECORD_NEED_EXTENSION { #ifdef CONFIGURE_RECORD_EXTENSIONS_ENABLED diff --git a/cpukit/include/rtems/exception.h b/cpukit/include/rtems/exception.h index 89edfd02b4..547d7c42c2 100644 --- a/cpukit/include/rtems/exception.h +++ b/cpukit/include/rtems/exception.h @@ -159,6 +159,18 @@ void Exception_Manager_Copy_CPU_Exception_frame( CPU_Exception_frame *old_ef ); +/** + * @brief Handle an exception frame for mapping signals + * + * See CONFIGURE_EXCEPTION_TO_SIGNAL_MAPPING documentation in the + * "RTEMS Classic API Guide". + */ +void _Exception_map_signal( + Internal_errors_Source source, + bool always_set_to_false, + Internal_errors_t code +); + #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif diff --git a/cpukit/score/src/exceptionmapping.c b/cpukit/score/src/exceptionmapping.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a1b1146d1c --- /dev/null +++ b/cpukit/score/src/exceptionmapping.c @@ -0,0 +1,106 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause */ + +/** + * @file + * + * @ingroup RTEMSScoreExceptionMapping + * + * @brief AArch64 machine exception to POSIX signal mapping. + */ + +/* + * Copyright (C) 2021 On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR) + * Written by Kinsey Moore <kinsey.mo...@oarcorp.com> + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" + * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE + * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR + * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF + * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS + * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN + * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) + * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE + * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#include <pthread.h> +#include <signal.h> +#include <rtems/exception.h> + +/* + * Exception handler. Map the exception class to SIGFPE, SIGSEGV + * or SIGILL for Ada or other runtimes. + */ +void _Exception_map_signal( + Internal_errors_Source source, + bool always_set_to_false, + Internal_errors_t code +) +{ + CPU_Exception_frame *ef; + uint32_t signal; + Exception_Class eClass; + + if ( source != RTEMS_FATAL_SOURCE_EXCEPTION ) { + return; + } + + ef = (rtems_exception_frame *) code; + eClass = Exception_Manager_Get_class( ef ); + + switch ( eClass ) { + /* Don't handle exceptions other handlers are likely to be interested in */ + case EXCEPTION_SUPERVISOR: + case EXCEPTION_TRAPPED_INSTRUCTION: + case EXCEPTION_BREAKPOINT: + case EXCEPTION_BREAK_INSTRUCTION: + case EXCEPTION_STEP: + case EXCEPTION_WATCHPOINT: + /* SP alignment can't be handled via signals alone */ + case EXCEPTION_SP_ALIGNMENT: + return; + + case EXCEPTION_FPU: + case EXCEPTION_TAGGED_OVERFLOW: + case EXCEPTION_DIV_ZERO: + signal = SIGFPE; + break; + + case EXCEPTION_DATA_ABORT_READ: + case EXCEPTION_DATA_ABORT_WRITE: + case EXCEPTION_DATA_ABORT_UNSPECIFIED: + case EXCEPTION_INSTRUCTION_ABORT: + case EXCEPTION_MMU_UNSPECIFIED: + case EXCEPTION_ACCESS_ALIGNMENT: + signal = SIGSEGV; + break; + + default: + /* + * Covers unknown, PC alignment, illegal execution state, and any new + * exception classes that get added. + */ + signal = SIGILL; + break; + } + + /* Disable thread dispatch */ + Exception_Manager_disable_thread_dispatch(); + + /* Send the signal. The handler will run during thread dispatch. */ + pthread_kill( pthread_self(), signal ); + + /* Perform dispatch and resume execution */ + Exception_Manager_dispatch_and_resume( ef ); +} diff --git a/spec/build/cpukit/librtemscpu.yml b/spec/build/cpukit/librtemscpu.yml index 6f8d223f1e..5847bdecbf 100644 --- a/spec/build/cpukit/librtemscpu.yml +++ b/spec/build/cpukit/librtemscpu.yml @@ -496,6 +496,8 @@ links: uid: objdl - role: build-dependency uid: objdrvmgr +- role: build-dependency + uid: objexceptionmapping - role: build-dependency uid: objgnat - role: build-dependency diff --git a/spec/build/cpukit/objexceptionmapping.yml b/spec/build/cpukit/objexceptionmapping.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..028cc237bd --- /dev/null +++ b/spec/build/cpukit/objexceptionmapping.yml @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-4.0 OR BSD-2-Clause +build-type: objects +cflags: [] +copyrights: +- Copyright (C) 2021 On-Line Applications Research (OAR) +cppflags: [] +cxxflags: [] +enabled-by: +- RTEMS_EXCEPTION_MANAGER +includes: [] +install: [] +links: [] +source: +- cpukit/score/src/exceptionmapping.c +type: build -- 2.30.2 _______________________________________________ devel mailing list devel@rtems.org http://lists.rtems.org/mailman/listinfo/devel