On May 19, 2025, Lee wrote:
> On Sun, May 18, 2025 at 8:03 PM Greg Wooledge wrote:
> >
> > On Sun, May 18, 2025 at 19:51:04 -0400, Lee wrote:
> > > On Sun, May 18, 2025 at 4:51 PM Andy Smith wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Hi,
> > > >
> > > > On Sun, May 18, 2025 at 12:47:25PM -0400, Default User wrote:
> > > > > Since I know almost no shell scripting, the rsync usb drive A
> > > > > to usb drive B copy is done with a simple bash script consisting
> > > > > only of the rsync backup command, with options and parameters, but
> > > > > without any code to verify that usb drive B is attached.
> > > >
> > > > If your backup script is a bash script then all you need do is put
> > > > something like:
> > > >
> > > > if ! findmnt /mnt/usb-drive-b; then
> > >
> > > just  out of curiosity.. why "findmnt" instead of
> > > if [ ! -d /mnt/usb-drive-b ]; then
> >
> > It will always be a directory.  The question is whether there's a file
> > system mounted on it.
> 
> I have a script to do a quick rsync backup to usb and ran into the
> same problem.. oops! I forgot to insert the usb stick.
> After a bit of experimentation I found that checking for the existence
> of the directory was good enuf:
> 
> -----------------
> DEST="/media/lee/TravelDrive/deb-spot"
> 
> if [ ! -d "$DEST" ]; then
>    echo "$DEST does not exist!!"  >&2
>    exit 1
> fi
>   <.. snip ..>
> -----------------
> 
> $ ./syncusb
> /media/lee/TravelDrive/deb-spot does not exist!!
> 
> -----------------
> 
> Is "/media/USERID" magic or what?
> In other words, why will /mnt/usb-drive-b always be a directory but
> /media/USERID doesn't exist unless the usb drive is mounted?

/media/$USER/filesystem-UUID (or Label, if available) is created and
removed dynamically by a udev rule for hotplug support.

Creating /mnt/mountdir manually means that it'll always be there,
whether or not the filesystem that's supposed to be mounted there is
actually mounted.



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