On 3/2/25 12:03, Charles Curley wrote:
On Sun, 2 Mar 2025 10:49:41 -0500
Eben King <e...@gmx.us> wrote:

So what can I do to fix this, while still
keeping my history, cookies, tabs, etc?

I smell a rat. I wonder if the corruption is because your hard drive is
failing. I would first boot to a live CD and run smartctl tests on it.

At the end of this message.


How did you do the backup? Per file (e.g. rsnapshot or amanda), or per
block device (e.g. dd if=/dev/sda1 of=…)?


Block device.  If I've resize / moved a partition since the last backup I'll do a full (dd if=/dev/sda of=/dev/sdc), if not I'll do it by partition (dd if=/dev/sdaX of=/dev/sdcX).  Since only maybe 70% of the drive is in partitions, it's faster that way.


I just shut down and booted off a thumb drive, and ran "fsck -f" on each ext4 partition.  Most had no errors, but a few had "this inode is too wide" errors.  There may have been one or two others.  Anyhow, I'll check again in a few days and see if those (or other) errors recur.


If you know the relevant files and have a per file backup, restoring
them should be a matter of selecting the correct file.


The most obnoxious errors are definitely under ~/.mozilla/firefox and probably ~/.mozilla/firefox/<profile>/extension* .

I am assuming that the corruption is all in /home and that it is
included in your backups. If either one of those is false, you may be
in deep yogurt.


Yeah, I don't know how much I trust the backup of /home right now.


eben@cerberus:/$ sudo smartctl -a /dev/sda
smartctl 7.3 2022-02-28 r5338 [x86_64-linux-6.1.0-31-amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-22, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Seagate BarraCuda 3.5 (SMR)
Device Model:     ST2000DM008-2UB102
Serial Number:    ZK20NWK0
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 0e7f09905
Firmware Version: 0001
User Capacity:    2,000,398,934,016 bytes [2.00 TB]
Sector Sizes:     512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate:    7200 rpm
Form Factor:      3.5 inches
TRIM Command:     Available
Device is:        In smartctl database 7.3/5319
ATA Version is:   ACS-3 T13/2161-D revision 5
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.1, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Sun Mar  2 12:36:40 2025 EST
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x00)    Offline data collection activity
                    was never started.
                    Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0)    The previous self-test routine completed
                    without error or no self-test has ever
                    been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection:         (    0) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:              (0x73) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                    Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
                    Suspend Offline collection upon new
                    command.
                    No Offline surface scan supported.
                    Self-test supported.
                    Conveyance Self-test supported.
                    Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003)    Saves SMART data before entering
                    power-saving mode.
                    Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01)    Error logging supported.
                    General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time:      (   1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:      ( 204) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time:      (   2) minutes.
SCT capabilities:            (0x30a5)    SCT Status supported.
                    SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE   1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   082   064   006    Pre-fail Always       -       146369262   3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0003   095   095   000    Pre-fail Always       -       0   4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age Always       -       723   5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   010    Pre-fail Always       -       0   7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000f   084   060   045    Pre-fail Always       -       232382570   9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   093   093   000    Old_age Always       -       6346h+20m+46.297s  10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   097    Pre-fail Always       -       0  12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age Always       -       541 183 Runtime_Bad_Block       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age Always       -       0 184 End-to-End_Error        0x0032   100   100   099    Old_age Always       -       0 187 Reported_Uncorrect      0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age Always       -       0 188 Command_Timeout         0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age Always       -       0 0 0 189 High_Fly_Writes         0x003a   100   100   000    Old_age Always       -       0 190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022   060   053   040    Old_age Always       -       40 (Min/Max 27/40) 191 G-Sense_Error_Rate      0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age Always       -       0 192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age Always       -       155 193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age Always       -       1040 194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   040   047   000    Old_age Always       -       40 (0 25 0 0 0) 195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x001a   082   064   000    Old_age Always       -       146369262 197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age Always       -       0 198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   100   100   000    Old_age Offline      -       0 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   200   000    Old_age Always       -       0 240 Head_Flying_Hours       0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age Offline      -       6320h+12m+26.797s 241 Total_LBAs_Written      0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age Offline      -       18657342320 242 Total_LBAs_Read         0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age Offline      -       92379620242

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
No self-tests have been logged.  [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.


Just for kicks, this line has a space at the end.

This line has two.

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