Hi can you please unsubscribe me from your mailing list. Regards
Benjamin On Thu., 13 Feb. 2020, 19:25 , <debian-user-digest-requ...@lists.debian.org> wrote: > Content-Type: text/plain > > debian-user-digest Digest Volume 2020 : > Issue 146 > > Today's Topics: > Re: buster: low audio level [ "D. R. Evans" < > doc.ev...@gmail.com> ] > Running virtual systems [ Dennis Wicks <w...@mgssub.com> ] > Re: buster: low audio level [ Doug McGarrett > <dmcgarrett@optonlin ] > Re: buster: low audio level [ Jonas Smedegaard <jo...@jones.dk> > ] > Re: The nightmare of Intel Integrate [ "Miguel A. Vallejo" > <ea4eoz@gmail.c ] > Re: Running virtual systems [ Celejar <cele...@gmail.com> ] > Re: Best file system to use? [ David Christensen > <dpchrist@holgerd ] > Re: Running virtual systems [ David Christensen > <dpchrist@holgerd ] > Re: Running virtual systems [ "Martin McCormick" > <martin.m@sudden ] > Re: buster: low audio level [ Ben Caradoc-Davies > <ben@transient.n ] > Re: Best file system to use? [ Ben Caradoc-Davies > <ben@transient.n ] > Re: Re: The nightmare of Intel Integ [ T <vli...@indy.rr.com> ] > Re: buster: low audio level [ Brad Rogers <b...@fineby.me.uk> > ] > Re: Looking for FOSS supported PCIe [ Andrei POPESCU > <andreimpopescu@gmai ] > Re: Having trouble installing Debian [ Andrei POPESCU > <andreimpopescu@gmai ] > Re: The nightmare of Intel Integrate [ Ben Caradoc-Davies > <ben@transient.n ] > Date: Wed, 12 Feb 2020 16:58:42 -0700 > From: "D. R. Evans" <doc.ev...@gmail.com> > To: debian-user@lists.debian.org > Subject: Re: buster: low audio level > Message-ID: <04b85b13-9ab7-6bab-c923-71aeb0977...@gmail.com> > Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; > protocol="application/pgp-signature"; > boundary="iLC7OcOHO2mjcu37uAFmJfMeMOd2d0W91" > > This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 4880 and 3156) > --iLC7OcOHO2mjcu37uAFmJfMeMOd2d0W91 > Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="Ut7atcLv7DnFfarqcFq78oDWcFxuGkXMM" > > --Ut7atcLv7DnFfarqcFq78oDWcFxuGkXMM > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 > Content-Language: en-US > Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable > > D. R. Evans wrote on 2/12/20 12:28 PM: > > Doug McGarrett wrote on 2/12/20 12:19 PM: > >> > >> > >> On 2/12/20 1:05 PM, D. R. Evans wrote: > >>> Jonas Smedegaard wrote on 2/12/20 10:43 AM: > >>>> Quoting D. R. Evans (2020-02-12 18:34:27) > >>>>> I just installed buster on a new (to me) machine, and the audio lev= > el > >>>>> is very low. With all the mixer controls and the physical volume > >>>>> control on the speakers turned up, I can hear audio, but even then = > it > >>>>> is unpleasantly quiet, certainly nothing one would want to listen t= > o. > >>>>> > >>>>> Any suggestions as to how to fix this, or even how to go about > >>>>> investigating it sensibly, would be gratefully received. > >>>> > >=20 > >>> > >> You say this is a new machine, so it surely came with Windows. If you = > > >=20 > > No, I said it was new to me. It worked fine under Windows -- basically = > a > > gaming machine -- but now it has brand new disks with a clean install o= > f buster. > > i have been corrected by the person from whom I bought it: it was previso= > uly > used as a server, not a gaming machine, and hence the sound was never use= > d. > > For what it's worth, "aplay -l" says, for the port I'm using: > > card 0: PCH [HDA Intel PCH], device 0: ALC888-VD Analog [ALC888-VD Analog= > ] > Subdevices: 0/1 > Subdevice #0: subdevice #0 > > Doc > > --=20 > Web: http://enginehousebooks.com/drevans > > > --Ut7atcLv7DnFfarqcFq78oDWcFxuGkXMM-- > > --iLC7OcOHO2mjcu37uAFmJfMeMOd2d0W91 > Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" > Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature > Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" > > -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- > > iF0EARECAB0WIQRWBjQtTqmzCoJnxKFp16y8NikSuAUCXkSRMgAKCRBp16y8NikS > uBbyAJ9WhSFi7agZeWxebkFLRY0EscoS1QCfaXbFHsiLEODJ/Eh6J6614CfcQbI= > =ZlJa > -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- > > --iLC7OcOHO2mjcu37uAFmJfMeMOd2d0W91-- > Date: Wed, 12 Feb 2020 18:07:17 -0600 > From: Dennis Wicks <w...@mgssub.com> > To: debian-user <debian-user@lists.debian.org> > Subject: Running virtual systems > Message-ID: <050484b2-a66d-1ee9-9757-289bf06b3...@mgssub.com> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed > Content-Language: en-US > Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit > > Greetings; > > The last time that I ran any virtual systems virtualbox and > other software was the only way to go. Now I see that there > is support in hardware for running virtual systems directly. > I am running Buster on AMD Ryzen. What is the best way to > run virtual systems, and where can I find some good doc? The > first thing I need to run is Windows 10 so I can get my > taxes done! Then maybe a couple of small Debian and Windows > systems for testing and development of WP thems and websites > and similar. > > Many TIA! > Dennis > Date: Wed, 12 Feb 2020 19:15:57 -0500 > From: Doug McGarrett <dmcgarr...@optonline.net> > To: Jonas Smedegaard <jo...@jones.dk>, "D. R. Evans" <doc.ev...@gmail.com > >, > debian-user@lists.debian.org > Subject: Re: buster: low audio level > Message-ID: <0b1a0940-09c4-f4b6-5f56-bc653c7c4...@optonline.net> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed > Content-Language: en-US > Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit > > On 2/12/20 6:39 PM, Jonas Smedegaard wrote: > > Quoting D. R. Evans (2020-02-12 23:54:16) > >> Jonas Smedegaard wrote on 2/12/20 3:19 PM: > >> > /snip/ > > > is more resource heave in my experience. An area righ in bikeshedding. > > > What on earth is bikeshedding? That's a new one on me! > > /snip/ > > > > Good luck, > > > > - Jonas > > > Date: Thu, 13 Feb 2020 01:48:16 +0100 > From: Jonas Smedegaard <jo...@jones.dk> > To: debian-user@lists.debian.org > Subject: Re: buster: low audio level > Message-ID: <158155489642.8922.13644572309646345...@auryn.jones.dk> > Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg="pgp-sha512"; > protocol="application/pgp-signature"; > boundary="===============6331260207210124282==" > Content-Disposition: inline > > --===============6331260207210124282== > Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" > MIME-Version: 1.0 > Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable > > Quoting Doug McGarrett (2020-02-13 01:15:57) > >=20 > >=20 > > On 2/12/20 6:39 PM, Jonas Smedegaard wrote: > > > Quoting D. R. Evans (2020-02-12 23:54:16) > > >> Jonas Smedegaard wrote on 2/12/20 3:19 PM: > > >> > > /snip/ > >=20 > > > is more resource heave in my experience. An area righ in bikeshedding. > > >=20 > > What on earth is bikeshedding? That's a new one on me! > > That's when you ask something in a large community that is easy to have=20 > an opinion on and with many possible opinions - e.g. asking "which color=20 > should we paint our bikeshed?" or "what disk format is best" or "which=20 > computer should I buy?" > > https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_triviality > > > - Jonas > > --=20 > * Jonas Smedegaard - idealist & Internet-arkitekt > * Tlf.: +45 40843136 Website: http://dr.jones.dk/ > > [x] quote me freely [ ] ask before reusing [ ] keep private > > --===============6331260207210124282== > MIME-Version: 1.0 > Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit > Content-Description: signature > Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc"; > charset="us-ascii" > > -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- > > iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEn+Ppw2aRpp/1PMaELHwxRsGgASEFAl5EnNAACgkQLHwxRsGg > ASGWHw//YRO7aeI9XGaBFgU4P8Fd7rDLUZisC4QCDiGENOZgpQRH5zj7hpwu5r/t > y8I5gpFj0j/s6XdRfF4ja28JrvC9KOd7Jgg6c5EYCAE9dNMLsrhubOD8QFy20CPz > C7LstME8V+ts49DjxVzl+I11hGvM5XO4PaWHqx2hdAm3OJKzIbHBqAN3omKXOWFp > 1yqeje2syc6Pom1Lwnqh8OnidBIDzb5iXlrrP6fNCdj/BvIUPYhldq8FL1gMTEPY > WuijevAe9GhsPpg93yXnUOtKfUrH2HPwHBRACFyG3nucElNRYGObB9XH0WlRCkp5 > Gj7IMDefeRUaWo0x9pH9fy/cu4jNRGAc2i9QtZE96wFpFcGrvOn4XQygQOQ8GpAO > hecOhLL+b/6mh5zYIV8BMTymEAkzJg+icZKU0X6hmRYwlAzhR9I+GYfEHIen+875 > PrAA/qDuzDhLKmd5CxzBvZ9w6TDYXUcwh1JRUsmC2dFfVU/FH7yEYPLWvCZdTCl8 > 6qIE+GmmlHQJW8k6pZqw6lvhaMeyz49MBrymtqOLEzBVyOSvMXMrzRrjoHSDhtZX > fBejL9ZsxbOD9ITc5GCfj8jGsUHQRRiaWMsJudoEGPz2TMY6T6YDs50n/G2+voyv > 8tPHmLifLzb1kbk/IF5CozPmjcgw83v0WzNL0tYjcDEELbnaMMI= > =B1nB > -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- > > --===============6331260207210124282==-- > Date: Thu, 13 Feb 2020 01:51:42 +0100 > From: "Miguel A. Vallejo" <ea4...@gmail.com> > To: Geoff Reidy <geoff.re...@gmail.com> > Cc: debian-user@lists.debian.org > Subject: Re: The nightmare of Intel Integrated GPUs under Linux in general > and > Debian in particular > Message-ID: < > canlb0okhwrijnea771k5whaxmtqihsqyrw7omikgr+e7wb-...@mail.gmail.com> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" > > Geoff Reidy wrote: > > > I've never had an Intel GPU but always had the impression they > > were pretty solid, but my opinion is changing. > > As a user of Intel GPUs for the last 5 years I can tell you Intel GPUs > and Linux are just a nightmare. A truly pain in the ass. > > > Note that kernel 5.5 may still have issues > > Yeah, I read it. I have been playing with the xserver-xorg-video-intel > in Buster with kernel 4.19.0-8 and trying different options in > xorg.conf I didn't get any hang since 10 hours ago, almost a new > record for me. Also text console corruption has disappeared, so I will > use this configuration to try to get pending work done, and then.... I > will see. I still don't rule out buying a new graphics card. > > Thank you for all your comments and suggestions. They are really helping > me. > Date: Wed, 12 Feb 2020 20:05:34 -0500 > From: Celejar <cele...@gmail.com> > To: debian-user@lists.debian.org > Subject: Re: Running virtual systems > Message-Id: <20200212200534.1f10f0980c630cb7bbe1f...@gmail.com> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII > Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit > > On Wed, 12 Feb 2020 18:07:17 -0600 > Dennis Wicks <w...@mgssub.com> wrote: > > > Greetings; > > > > The last time that I ran any virtual systems virtualbox and > > other software was the only way to go. Now I see that there > > is support in hardware for running virtual systems directly. > > I am running Buster on AMD Ryzen. What is the best way to > > run virtual systems, and where can I find some good doc? The > > first thing I need to run is Windows 10 so I can get my > > taxes done! Then maybe a couple of small Debian and Windows > > systems for testing and development of WP thems and websites > > and similar. > > I do my taxes with TurboTax in a Windows VM. I use qemu / kvm, managed > by libvirt, using the virt-manager GUI (and for other VMs as well). > Unfortunately, I don't know any simple guide to get started - everyone > talks about how easy it is, but there are numerous gotchas that will > frustrate you until you get used to them - but it does work > beautifully once you get the hang of it. Feel free to ask questions! > > Celejar > Date: Wed, 12 Feb 2020 17:24:44 -0800 > From: David Christensen <dpchr...@holgerdanske.com> > To: debian-user@lists.debian.org > Subject: Re: Best file system to use? > Message-ID: <a01be141-c7d7-1327-59bc-1ec7dae11...@holgerdanske.com> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed > Content-Language: en-US > Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit > > On 2020-02-12 15:55, Dennis Wicks wrote: > > I have 4TB running on an AMD Ryzen under Buster. What is the current > > consensus of the best file system to use for general data usage? I have > > been using xfs but that is based on info from many years ago. > > I was using btrfs for system drives (boot, swap, root), but ran into > problems because I was not balancing them. Now I use ext4 for system > drives. I use FreeBSD, ZFS, and RAID for data drives. > > > David > Date: Wed, 12 Feb 2020 18:22:24 -0800 > From: David Christensen <dpchr...@holgerdanske.com> > To: debian-user@lists.debian.org > Subject: Re: Running virtual systems > Message-ID: <0f6cf00c-00ba-fbb8-c7a8-e14ae84fd...@holgerdanske.com> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed > Content-Language: en-US > Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit > > On 2020-02-12 16:07, Dennis Wicks wrote: > > The last time that I ran any virtual systems virtualbox and other > > software was the only way to go. Now I see that there is support in > > hardware for running virtual systems directly. I am running Buster on > > AMD Ryzen. What is the best way to run virtual systems, and where can I > > find some good doc? The first thing I need to run is Windows 10 so I can > > get my taxes done! Then maybe a couple of small Debian and Windows > > systems for testing and development of WP thems and websites and similar. > > > I typically enable all CPU virtualization features in CMOS Setup, and > assume the various virtualization solutions will make use of them. > > > I use FreeBSD and jails for 24x7 services (CVS and Samba). > > > I have used VirtualBox on Debian Xfce and macOS hosts over the past > several years. The GUI manager is convenient for a few VM's, but would > be a problem for many VM's. I recall setting up headless VM's for > services, but for get the details. I ran a Debian Xfce graphical > desktop VM in VirtualBox on macOS for nearly a year, but key mapping/ > binding was a constant nuisance and graphics was adversely impacted > (especially multimedia). Graphical desktop environments, such as Xfce > and Windows, are best installed directly on hardware. Be sure to pick > hardware for which Windows 10 is actively supported by the manufacturer. > > > David > Date: Wed, 12 Feb 2020 21:01:57 -0600 > From: "Martin McCormick" <marti...@suddenlink.net> > To: debian-user@lists.debian.org > Subject: Re: Running virtual systems > Message-Id: <E1j24lJ-0005zL-Fn@wb5agz> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" > Content-ID: <23021.1581562916.1@wb5agz> > > I ran Freebsd as a virtual system on a Mac Pro at work > for a year or so (I don't remember exactly how long) and it > worked very well with vbox until one day when Apple updated MacOS > and poof! my vm died. > > The only problem I had before that was one most people > wouldn't have in that the low-level setup of the VM sent it's > output in video rather than text so anyone who uses a screen > reader can't rescue it easily if it gets in to trouble at that > point. > > As soon as the VM boots, the output you would see on a > console or serial terminal appears in the host's output and one > can run it normally from there. > > The one lesson is Linux or FreeBSD is probably a better > host platform because stuff that works under either of those two > OS's tends to stay longer and isn't apt to fall casualty to > commercial whims. > > I still mostly like MacOS and even Windows these days but > having the machine my mail was on just suddenly vaporize without > any warning soured me a bit and I never put another VM on that > Mac. > > Martin > > David Christensen <dpchr...@holgerdanske.com> writes: > > I typically enable all CPU virtualization features in CMOS Setup, and > > assume the various virtualization solutions will make use of them. > > > > > > > > I use FreeBSD and jails for 24x7 services (CVS and Samba). > > > > > > > > I have used VirtualBox on Debian Xfce and macOS hosts over the past > > several > > years. The GUI manager is convenient for a few VM's, but would be a > > problem > > for many VM's. I recall setting up headless VM's for services, but for > get > > the details. I ran a Debian Xfce graphical desktop VM in VirtualBox on > > macOS for nearly a year, but key mapping/ binding was a constant nuisance > > and graphics was adversely impacted (especially multimedia). Graphical > > desktop environments, such as Xfce and Windows, are best installed > > directly > > on hardware. Be sure to pick hardware for which Windows 10 is actively > > supported by the manufacturer. > > > > > > > > David > > > > > Date: Thu, 13 Feb 2020 14:45:53 +1300 > From: Ben Caradoc-Davies <b...@transient.nz> > To: debian-user@lists.debian.org > Subject: Re: buster: low audio level > Message-ID: <71c74a36-73d3-dd71-b0a4-9c7504e6f...@transient.nz> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed > Content-Language: en-GB > Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit > > On 13/02/2020 13:48, Jonas Smedegaard wrote: > > Quoting Doug McGarrett (2020-02-13 01:15:57) > >> What on earth is bikeshedding? That's a new one on me! > > That's when you ask something in a large community that is easy to have > > an opinion on and with many possible opinions - e.g. asking "which color > > should we paint our bikeshed?" or "what disk format is best" or "which > > computer should I buy?" > > https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_triviality > > The choice of easy problems with many possible solutions is the observed > behaviour, but the outcome is that "members of an organization give > disproportionate weight to trivial issues". > > Kind regards, > > -- > Ben Caradoc-Davies <b...@transient.nz> > Director > Transient Software Limited <https://transient.nz/> > New Zealand > Date: Thu, 13 Feb 2020 15:00:30 +1300 > From: Ben Caradoc-Davies <b...@transient.nz> > To: debian-user@lists.debian.org > Subject: Re: Best file system to use? > Message-ID: <4595d0f6-c27a-6ea5-2e47-f90bfec6d...@transient.nz> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed > Content-Language: en-GB > Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit > > On 13/02/2020 12:55, Dennis Wicks wrote: > > I have 4TB running on an AMD Ryzen under Buster. What is the current > > consensus of the best file system to use for general data usage? I have > > been using xfs but that is based on info from many years ago. > With apologies to Samuel L Jackson (as Beaumont in Jackie Brown): ext4. > The very best there is. When you absolutely, positively got to have the > most robust and widely deployed Linux filesystem, accept no substitute. > > In all seriousness, unless you have niche performance needs and > quantitative evidence to support them, or require fat32 for > interoperability (and are willing to sacrifice Unix permissions and file > size), do not overlook the robustness and ubiquity of ext4. > > Kind regards, > > -- > Ben Caradoc-Davies <b...@transient.nz> > Director > Transient Software Limited <https://transient.nz/> > New Zealand > Date: Thu, 13 Feb 2020 00:24:24 -0500 > From: T <vli...@indy.rr.com> > To: debian-user@lists.debian.org > Subject: Re: Re: The nightmare of Intel Integrated GPUs under Linux in > general > and Debian in particular > Message-ID: <43c68bbf-0f4b-d2ea-5af0-091032288...@indy.rr.com> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed > Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit > Content-Language: en-US > > Have you monitored your CPU temperatures? > Date: Wed, 12 Feb 2020 23:02:32 +0000 > From: Brad Rogers <b...@fineby.me.uk> > To: Debian Users ML <debian-user@lists.debian.org> > Subject: Re: buster: low audio level > Message-ID: <20200212230232.7ea62...@abydos.stargate.org.uk> > Content-Type: multipart/signed; boundary="Sig_/O5pis5VXY=dKq5dcMxplAXn"; > protocol="application/pgp-signature"; micalg=pgp-sha256 > > --Sig_/O5pis5VXY=dKq5dcMxplAXn > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII > Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable > > On Wed, 12 Feb 2020 15:54:16 -0700 > "D. R. Evans" <doc.ev...@gmail.com> wrote: > > Hello D., > > >All the outputs are set to 100. > > Don't ignore inputs. They can have volume settings, too. > > --=20 > Regards _ > / ) "The blindingly obvious is > / _)rad never immediately apparent" > I ain't got no time for intellectual music, e.g. Hergest Ridge > Heads Down No Nonsense Mindless Boogie - Alberto y Lost Trios Paranoias > > --Sig_/O5pis5VXY=dKq5dcMxplAXn > Content-Type: application/pgp-signature > Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature > > -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- > > iQEzBAEBCAAdFiEEmwDAJZJEijHvlxs1Dz7gAfAqPiAFAl5EhAkACgkQDz7gAfAq > PiBu4QgAgMOI5poHPlMX0yVnhAfb37HAm3ZP+zc79aGpTDHPL2aG9acUzqMnog+G > 2hH2G0cJehmNrVEP3xIrQH5dYOir1aIC78Hrs7KfaFsxQC7NP7X4XiJeM5FY2030 > 4zqgofYSAmBvxxHo3lYwFYs6Prv8PJr8M0GVqYf6HHve6HLbs2R581YAjvTT5ys6 > Q7ldq7k4xpyriyNLnW/cDeyK/wBQwFoAL5gw2w/nXySBD6qVk6bMwf4H0IWJC0ln > TAGgSApeZdZynMZFW1+m+4JNB5wmBgeM0oRCuPfUfckya7Y8BHLemrUydyms4PVe > nv8Q+vqfapQ/0/y8caDkVgBXuAJvqA== > =0XDj > -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- > > --Sig_/O5pis5VXY=dKq5dcMxplAXn-- > Date: Thu, 13 Feb 2020 10:01:38 +0200 > From: Andrei POPESCU <andreimpope...@gmail.com> > To: debian-user@lists.debian.org > Subject: Re: Looking for FOSS supported PCIe x4 SATA 6 Gb/s HBA with 4 or 8 > ports > Message-ID: <20200213080138.bk3kdmmfh6wkqpmw@cbuster.nuvreauspam> > Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha256; > protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="kkaso2damwkdrurb" > Content-Disposition: inline > > --kkaso2damwkdrurb > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii > Content-Disposition: inline > Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable > > On Mi, 12 feb 20, 23:39:20, deloptes wrote: > > Andrei POPESCU wrote: > >=20 > > > Could you please elaborate or provide a reference for this? > > >=20 > > > While my 3TB WD Red doesn't appear to have problems with my current > > > usage, I'd like to be prepared. > >=20 > > Google "western digital wd red 4tb issues" or "western digital wd red 3tb > > issues" > > A quick DDG doesn't reveal anything particularly worrying about the 3TB=20 > drives. Mine has been running 1,5 year with no apparent issues. > > Kind regards, > Andrei > --=20 > http://wiki.debian.org/FAQsFromDebianUser > > --kkaso2damwkdrurb > Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" > > -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- > > iQIzBAEBCAAdFiEE5E64jOIbhY42OXqk/8eFRO8iNBwFAl5FAmIACgkQ/8eFRO8i > NBx5WxAAp4kOSz1qpM1P9K5LnMg/GIvDr90X9xl7P89OJ/RDseVw/4nQ1NJ+ykRo > 1gK53Niopy8TLTv9YosKfXhMJi0beTAGrGRP+KUekk3uXIiBDbJqdybgGXqWDb3G > 3XkaDMZWdOTLBaiwHfCraftBJtElb0Wm9pdfWeB2J+gnIicPjYJ6EkRBIr0O7q7s > Y4+BFH1vkVe4qNZZJ59D5IHaB/1A/z+2fGle3V87yKNuuGw4s3CysySK/AOxZrPg > D1Hsc9j2y3yrNWjJT8qWTo8onuu2fpwXDVcDYN6+6BlIbU5zNZcVFBKZje6KKDGa > AQBOG8UypxwJH3xaYsX7isT+XgYKOhdvskSRtAeeGKLMzM02yIxdibXLlyGkbxMb > 9IUyA7M3EXkmDZreylPCJ6m4ppi162ZjExE6CMRSrVXFUA9CVm7wTfwXbgNY8R2T > 7lrzYPKd14cKpHu+tCap++QMqB/xcqTqvQMNwoNm21tR44LEhAkFKCBH54ZPdC2J > l0atBWUTe7TYknJlVYoZSwGwYs/0cuH88/DV82ozhDr7uSe4lNtbsU5TTuojsfcC > sUag4T1Ad7CGKsp6Rv2rPV3kkcEF0Vu2Wv19VcuvloC8/e5QRTMu5r23S+XF1DjV > WDhlkntaDqfhq2k3PcOwto6hTcrrfWn1gfoQQ4Pl4zk3hpfpOQk= > =7pIu > -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- > > --kkaso2damwkdrurb-- > Date: Thu, 13 Feb 2020 10:15:42 +0200 > From: Andrei POPESCU <andreimpope...@gmail.com> > To: debian-user@lists.debian.org > Subject: Re: Having trouble installing Debian on brand new hard drive > Message-ID: <20200213081542.ymwxwemrdxzskmpr@cbuster.nuvreauspam> > Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha256; > protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="lwswl6ob2brr5pwj" > Content-Disposition: inline > > --lwswl6ob2brr5pwj > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii > Content-Disposition: inline > Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable > > On Mi, 12 feb 20, 09:08:26, Greg Wooledge wrote: > > On Wed, Feb 12, 2020 at 03:01:52PM +0100, Klaus Singvogel wrote: > > > kaye n wrote: > > > > *For the future, you could paste the (relevant part from) the output > = > of > > > > 'parted -l'.* > > > > Just curious, never encountered that command before. > > > > kaye@laptop:~$ parted -l > > > > bash: parted: command not found > > >=20 > > > You can install it then: "sudo apt-get install parted" > > > But I prefer output of "lsblk"; but this is only a matter of taste. > >=20 > > lsblk is nice because it doesn't seem to require root. > =20 > In particular 'lsblk -f', especially since output of 'mount' is=20 > cluttered with lots of other file systems that are not relevant when=20 > looking at storage. > > > fdisk -l is another choice (requires root, though). > >=20 > > fdisk was *the* go-to command a few decades back, but it was discouraged > > for a while because it was slow to adopt GPT support. Current versions > > of fdisk support GPT disk partitioning, so it's back on the acceptable > > list. > > The advantage of 'parted -l' vs. 'fdisk -l' (especially in this=20 > situation) is that it also shows if the partition has a file system and=20 > what type. > > Kind regards, > Andrei > --=20 > http://wiki.debian.org/FAQsFromDebianUser > > --lwswl6ob2brr5pwj > Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" > > -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- > > iQIzBAEBCAAdFiEE5E64jOIbhY42OXqk/8eFRO8iNBwFAl5FBa4ACgkQ/8eFRO8i > NBzJ8w/9HS+JI9ki2a8wL0KWGCnLsDq/hxQle1w3Ow+GLfqIrnawMZj14tcHRm99 > lx9eWkiVM1XUNq8Kp/Rz34pcEYA4ImnAcL5Lk6PmIYNvYaLktbo7FTGR3csav6AK > j2rKgvrwPvuEdyjjBmg5UtIeOULzjqwOhM+rj2QGQrTlvheCKuHKtt+7zyDajZtm > jCfC8yzQwMAZ+5n5nr/zMGMFtGD2xoCHFQHBaWKmhQ4K3IdO9kTUG3TdSsWjZ0gx > amcjs3yOh+iMka/PTNhKl2iIpNX0Bsp/SaTtAhYIF6g9N2Z1dzgHlwaRI1yk9Siq > WnqBq3Uf8lV28SuzU7IioIUJ+9piNP1/O3HXPinjeWGU9NMShkv48Nf/QBhHGr75 > /PjwSMs4IJO1WGXhOC978xi2fEz5d76n7TdjxVqr3qyEGMXwr52D3lSt7zfAGeyA > caUFY1cK665ONm6eNYAmzJbOycHnXKwskuBQwYGLykeYdET0yOsdAm1cP9gMW36B > R00A4dumaaFw8CAJVf+qpLB5+8QhzV34XShwzM/7U/buEosvs6WZ/GTy6J89uBL2 > qZWGgIRJHHf0w9wUyWt2iFf7BXpi6I/0bm15dRo0kxG/1I9WTB+IDWkxWflrQvFY > KKma/jSomS974913JDZLDhOoZUC569FtiTGXWiourIbjeFKXaYs= > =iX86 > -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- > > --lwswl6ob2brr5pwj-- > Date: Thu, 13 Feb 2020 21:19:41 +1300 > From: Ben Caradoc-Davies <b...@transient.nz> > To: debian-user@lists.debian.org > Subject: Re: The nightmare of Intel Integrated GPUs under Linux in general > and > Debian in particular > Message-ID: <5ef53c24-9383-035b-16b8-eb7ee1896...@transient.nz> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed > Content-Language: en-GB > Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit > > On 13/02/2020 18:24, T wrote: > > Have you monitored your CPU temperatures? > > mprime (AKA Prime95) is a well-known CPU stress tester. > > I would also test memory with multiple concurrent instances of > memtester. All problems I suspected of being caused by CPU overheating > were in fact caused by RAM (most recently, a tiny overclock that seemed > safe and harmless but caused intermittent corruption). Integrated GPUs > are totally reliant on system RAM. > > There is also gputest, but I have not used it. > > Kind regards, > > -- > Ben Caradoc-Davies <b...@transient.nz> > Director > Transient Software Limited <https://transient.nz/> > New Zealand >