On Fri, 23 May 2014 09:15:07 -0400
Jerry Stuckle <jstuc...@attglobal.net> wrote:

> On 5/23/2014 3:02 AM, Joe wrote:
> > On Thu, 22 May 2014 18:38:37 -0500
> > John Hasler <jhas...@newsguy.com> wrote:
> >
> >> Joe writes:
> >>> But you normally only get one spam at a time from one ISP, which
> >>> suggests they do spot the problem themselves fairly quickly...
> >>
> >> It suggests that the spammers are quite sophisticated in their use
> >> of their bots.
> >
> > These are the ones that make it through, meaning among other things
> > they come from an address with a proper A-PTR record pair.
> >
> 
> This depends entirely on how your MTA is set up.  Not all MTAs do 
> reverse domain lookups (they are relatively long time consuming and
> can slow down mail processing, especially on a busy system).

I'm not an ISP, my record for rejections in one 24 hour period is just
over 12,000, which isn't a heavy load. These days I'm getting a couple
of hundred a day, plus about the same in legitimate email.

>  But
> even when they do, most systems nowadays have A-PTR records, even if
> they are in the form of "pool-1-1-168-192.example.com".

While many ISPs provide PTR records of this type, not that many create
matching A records. I know that some do, as a few of the spams that
make it to my email client have these generic hostnames. Another common
SMTP server requirement is to require a HELO to be resolvable in public
DNS, this one catches quite a few. The spammers who send my IP address
as their HELO (oh, yes they do...) are pretty easy to spot.
> 
> > My rejectlog shows addresses trying several times an hour for days,
> > and these are mostly domestic users. Presumably most mail servers
> > reject these, and complaints aren't raised as quickly.
> >
> 
> That's just the sender's MTA retrying the request, and has nothing to
> do with the spammer.  The spammer probably only sent one message.
> Chances are the messages are rejected because they're already on
> someone's blacklist.  Eventually the originating MTA gives up.
> 
>
But the sender doesn't have an MTA, it is a malware SMTP engine. I
really doubt that any spammers are currently uploading a proper MTA to
hacked domestic computers, which is where pretty much all my
SMTP-rejected spam comes from.

If it was a proper MTA, it would never retry after a hard rejection at
the RCPT stage, it would pass back the error message to the sender.

-- 
Joe


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