Hi Stephen ,

You answered me what I want to understand .  Just to clarify . The other
distro treat s390 as 31-bits and s390x as 64-bits and Debian doesn't . My
question is : I will be able to run the s390x applications from ISVs based
on other s390x linux distro at the Debian 6 running with 390x kernel ?
could I say that we have the same Linux from any other s390x distro that we
have with s390x Debian ?

thanks in advanced ,

Saulo Silva


2011/5/12 Stephen Powell <[email protected]>

> On Wed, 11 May 2011 14:21:29 -0400 (EDT), Saulo Silva wrote:
> >
> > I would like to know about the current release of the Debian Linux for Z
> .
> > And if that is a 64bit linux compile .
>
> I'm not sure I understand your question.  Debian GNU/Linux has had an
> s390 port since 3.0 (Woody).  Some other Linux distributions treat s390 and
> s390x as separate architectures.  Debian does not.  Debian treats both
> ESA/390
> processors and z/Architecture processors as belonging to the s390
> architecture,
> or "port".  Debian does provide two different flavors of kernel, however.
> The s390 flavor runs on either an ESA/390 processor or a z/Architecture
> processor.  The s390x flavor runs only on a z/Architecture processor.
> Older releases of Debian provided only the s390 flavor.  For a while, a
> single
> release of Debian provided both flavors, at the user's choice.  I'm not
> sure which was the first release that provided the s390x flavor, but I do
> know that Lenny (Debian 5.0) was the last release to provide the s390
> flavor.
> Starting with Squeeze (Debian 6.0), only s390x kernel flavors are provided.
>
> The s390x flavor of kernel puts the processor into z/Architecture mode
> shortly
> after IPL, and the processor stays in z/Architecture mode thereafter.
>  Debian
> does not have a 64-bit user space, however.  The kernel (and it's modules)
> run in 64-bit mode.  But user-space applications currently run in 31-bit
> mode.
> Thus, a single user-space process is limited to 2G of (virtual) memory.
> But the system can make use of more than 2G of real memory, since the
> kernel
> can allocate (in theory) up to a 2G address space to EACH user-space
> process.
>
> HTH
>
> --
>  .''`.     Stephen Powell
>  : :'  :
>  `. `'`
>   `-
>
>
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