You can use "make -q" to probe targets less intrusively. This also works for a makefile with default rule like this one:
%: echo $@ This matches the dummy target the other approach uses, so it doesn't work. Using '-q' also seems less brittle than trying to pattern match output. I've attached an updated version of the script which uses this approach, though the description needs updating to match. Hope this is useful. Cheers, Olly
#!/usr/bin/perl use warnings; use strict; use Getopt::Long; =head1 NAME make-first-existing-target - runs make on one of several targets =head1 SYNOPSIS make-first-existing-target [-c cmd] target1 [target2 ...] -- [make-options] =cut sub usage { print STDERR "usage: make-first-existing-target [-c cmd] target1 [target2 ...] -- [make-options]\n"; exit 1; } =head1 DESCRIPTION The design of L<make(1)> causes difficulty when you know that a Makefile probably has one of several standardized target names, and want build machinery to run exactly one of them, propigating any errors. L<make(1)> will exit 2 if a taget does not exist, but an existing target may also exit 2 due to some other failure. Makefiles cannot be reliably parsed to find targets by anything less turing complete than make; and make itself does not provide a way to enumerate the targets in a Makefile. It may not even be possible to enumerate the targets in a Makefile without executing part of it. (Proof of this is left as an exercise for the reader.) This program avoids the problems described above, by attempting to call each specified target in turn, until it observes make actually doing something for one of them. =head1 OPTIONS =over 4 =item -c cmd This can be used to specify the make command to run. Default is "make". =back =cut my (@targets, @makeopts); my $makecmd="make"; getopt(); foreach my $target (@targets) { make($target); } error("*** No rules to make targets: @targets"); sub make { # Only returns if the target appears not to exist. my $target=shift; system "\Q$makecmd\E -q ".join(' ', map quotemeta, @makeopts)." \Q$target\E 2>/dev/null"; exit -1 if $? == -1; my $code = $? >> 8; return if ($code == 2); exec $makecmd, @makeopts, $target; exit -1; } sub error { print STDERR "make-first-existing-target: @_\n"; exit 2; } sub getopt { GetOptions( "h|help" => \&usage, "c=s" => \$makecmd, ) || usage(); # remainder are targets, possibly followed by makeopts my $end=0; foreach my $a (@ARGV) { if ($end || $a=~/^-/) { $end=1; push @makeopts, $a; } else { push @targets, $a; } } @targets || usage(); } =head1 EXIT STATUS The exit status is 0 if at least one target existed and was successfully run, and nonzero otherwise. =head1 AUTHOR Joey Hess <j...@kitenet.net> =head1 LICENSE Same as GNU make. =head1 SEE ALSO L<make(1)> =cut
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