(Resending because I did reply instead of reply all)
Hi Andres,
I am using KDE on X11. I can't definitively tell you if the behavior started on 
the version mentioned because I was previously using Debian 13 Trixie/Testing. 
I just recently reinstalled my OS back to Debian 12 Bookworm/Stable.
I have tried to upgrade my kernel to the one in bookworm-backports and it did 
seem to improve the startup time, but there is still a period of time where the 
program is invisible and unusable. Basically when the program is invisible, if 
you drag a window around over it, you get that weird effect like when you won 
Windows Solitaire on old versions (hopefully you know what I mean).
Something to note, when launching Chromium through the terminal, the errors 
about a GPU do NOT appear anymore on the newer kernel.
I hope this information helps diagnose the issue.

Thanks,
Serena


________________________________
From: Andres Salomon
Sent: Thursday, April 24, 2025 1:52 AM
To: Serena Star; 1104...@bugs.debian.org
Subject: Re: Bug#1104007: chromium: Chromium opens but is invisible, takes long 
to load.

Hi,

Thanks for the report. I could use more details:

Are you using KDE or Gnome (or something else) for the desktop
environment? Wayland or X?  If Wayland, did you enable wayland support
in chromium or not (eg, running 'chromium --ozone-platform-hint=auto' or
changing that in chromium's settings)? Did this behavior start with
135.0.7049.95-1~deb12u1, or was it present in earlier versions?

The description you provided does make it sound like a gpu driver issue.
I suspect that firmware-amd-graphics from backports is intended to be
paired with the linux kernel from backports.  so I'd suggest trying to
either downgrade to the bookworm version, or upgrading your kernel to
6.12 from backports and seeing if that fixes the issue.

Thanks,
Andres

On 4/24/25 01:16, Serena Star wrote:
> Package: chromium
> Version: 135.0.7049.95-1~deb12u1
> Severity: important
>
> Dear Maintainer,
> Starting Chromium shows the icon in my task manager and an invisible
> window which is unusable. Apparently if I wait long enough, the program
> does become visible but I should not have to wait so long for the
> program to function. I even tried clearing out my ~/.config/chromium and
> this did not solve anything.
> If I run Chromium in the terminal, the following output appears:
> [110257:110286:0424/005604.072313:ERROR:nss_util.cc(344)] After loading
> Root Certs, loaded==false: NSS error code: -8018
> Warning: loader_scanned_icd_add: Could not get 'vkCreateInstance' via
> 'vk_icdGetInstanceProcAddr' for ICD libGLX_nvidia.so.0
> [110853:110853:0424/010017.407435:ERROR:gpu_blocklist.cc(119)] Unable to
> get gpu adapter
> [110257:110257:0424/010017.407792:ERROR:service_client.cc(36)]
> Unexpected on_device_model service disconnect: The device's GPU is not
> supported.
>
> I am running Debian Bookworm. Since I see GPU errors appeared later in
> the output, I'd like to note that I am running the bookworm-backports
> versions of "firmware-amd-graphics" and "nvidia-driver-full".
> I expect Chromium to start up, be visible, and be usable within a few
> seconds.
> Instead, Chromium starts, but is invisible for a rather long time, and
> is unusable during that time. GPU errors that I seem to face only on
> Chromium are likely the cause of this.
>
>
> -- System Information:
> Debian Release: 12.10
>   APT prefers stable-updates
>   APT policy: (500, 'stable-updates'), (500, 'stable-security'), (500,
> 'stable')
> Architecture: amd64 (x86_64)
>
> Kernel: Linux 6.1.0-33-amd64 (SMP w/16 CPU threads; PREEMPT)
> Kernel taint flags: TAINT_WARN
> Locale: LANG=en_US.UTF-8, LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8 (charmap=UTF-8), LANGUAGE
> not set
> Shell: /bin/sh linked to /usr/bin/dash
> Init: systemd (via /run/systemd/system)
> LSM: AppArmor: enabled
>
> Versions of packages chromium depends on:
> ii  chromium-common
> 135.0.7049.95-1~deb12u1
> ii  libasound2                                          1.2.8-1+b1
> ii  libatk-bridge2.0-0                                  2.46.0-5
> ii  libatk1.0-0                                         2.46.0-5
> ii  libatspi2.0-0                                       2.46.0-5
> ii  libc6                                               2.36-9+deb12u10
> ii  libcairo2                                           1.16.0-7
> ii  libcups2                                            2.4.2-3+deb12u8
> ii  libdav1d6                                           1.0.0-2+deb12u1
> ii  libdbus-1-3                                         1.14.10-1~deb12u1
> ii  libdouble-conversion3                               3.2.1-1
> ii  libexpat1                                           2.5.0-1+deb12u1
> ii  libflac12                                           1.4.2+ds-2
> ii  libfontconfig1                                      2.14.1-4
> ii  libfreetype6
>   2.12.1+dfsg-5+deb12u4
> ii  libgbm1                                             22.3.6-1+deb12u1
> ii  libgcc-s1                                           12.2.0-14
> ii  libglib2.0-0                                        2.74.6-2+deb12u5
> ii  libgtk-3-0                                          3.24.38-2~deb12u3
> ii  libharfbuzz-subset0                                 6.0.0+dfsg-3
> ii  libharfbuzz0b                                       6.0.0+dfsg-3
> ii  libjpeg62-turbo                                     1:2.1.5-2
> ii  liblcms2-2                                          2.14-2
> ii  libminizip1                                         1.1-8+deb12u1
> ii  libnspr4                                            2:4.35-1
> ii  libnss3                                             2:3.87.1-1+deb12u1
> ii  libopenh264-7                                       2.3.1+dfsg-3+deb12u2
> ii  libopenjp2-7                                        2.5.0-2+deb12u1
> ii  libopus0                                            1.3.1-3
> ii  libpango-1.0-0                                      1.50.12+ds-1
> ii  libpng16-16                                         1.6.39-2
> ii  libpulse0                                           16.1+dfsg1-2+b1
> ii  libstdc++6                                          12.2.0-14
> ii  libudev1                                            252.36-1~deb12u1
> ii  libx11-6                                            2:1.8.4-2+deb12u2
> ii  libxcb1                                             1.15-1
> ii  libxcomposite1                                      1:0.4.5-1
> ii  libxdamage1                                         1:1.1.6-1
> ii  libxext6                                            2:1.3.4-1+b1
> ii  libxfixes3                                          1:6.0.0-2
> ii  libxkbcommon0                                       1.5.0-1
> ii  libxml2
> 2.9.14+dfsg-1.3~deb12u1
> ii  libxnvctrl0                                         525.85.05-3~deb12u1
> ii  libxrandr2                                          2:1.5.2-2+b1
> ii  libxslt1.1                                          1.1.35-1+deb12u1
> ii  libzstd1                                            1.5.4+dfsg2-5
> ii  xdg-desktop-portal-gtk [xdg-desktop-portal-backend  1.14.1-1
>     ]
> ii  xdg-desktop-portal-kde [xdg-desktop-portal-backend  5.27.5-2
>     ]
> ii  zlib1g                                              1:1.2.13.dfsg-1
>
> Versions of packages chromium recommends:
> ii  chromium-sandbox  135.0.7049.95-1~deb12u1
>
> Versions of packages chromium suggests:
> pn  chromium-driver  <none>
> pn  chromium-l10n    <none>
> pn  chromium-shell   <none>
>
> Versions of packages chromium-common depends on:
> ii  libc6        2.36-9+deb12u10
> ii  libgcc-s1    12.2.0-14
> ii  libstdc++6   12.2.0-14
> ii  libx11-6     2:1.8.4-2+deb12u2
> ii  libxcb1      1.15-1
> ii  libxnvctrl0  525.85.05-3~deb12u1
> ii  x11-utils    7.7+5
> ii  xdg-utils    1.1.3-4.1
> ii  zlib1g       1:1.2.13.dfsg-1
>
> Versions of packages chromium-common recommends:
> ii  chromium-sandbox                        135.0.7049.95-1~deb12u1
> ii  fonts-liberation                        1:1.07.4-11
> ii  libgl1-mesa-dri                         22.3.6-1+deb12u1
> ii  plasma-workspace [notification-daemon]  4:5.27.5-2+deb12u2
> ii  system-config-printer                   1.5.18-1
> ii  udev                                    252.36-1~deb12u1
> ii  upower                                  0.99.20-2
>
> Versions of packages chromium-sandbox depends on:
> ii  libc6  2.36-9+deb12u10
>
> -- no debconf information
>
>

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