http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/blob/a7b4803f/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/Field.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/Field.java 
b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/Field.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 618536c..0000000
--- a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/Field.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,58 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
- * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
- * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
- * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
- * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
- * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-package org.apache.commons.math3;
-
-/**
- * Interface representing a <a 
href="http://mathworld.wolfram.com/Field.html";>field</a>.
- * <p>
- * Classes implementing this interface will often be singletons.
- * </p>
- * @param <T> the type of the field elements
- * @see FieldElement
- * @since 2.0
- */
-public interface Field<T> {
-
-    /** Get the additive identity of the field.
-     * <p>
-     * The additive identity is the element e<sub>0</sub> of the field such 
that
-     * for all elements a of the field, the equalities a + e<sub>0</sub> =
-     * e<sub>0</sub> + a = a hold.
-     * </p>
-     * @return additive identity of the field
-     */
-    T getZero();
-
-    /** Get the multiplicative identity of the field.
-     * <p>
-     * The multiplicative identity is the element e<sub>1</sub> of the field 
such that
-     * for all elements a of the field, the equalities a &times; e<sub>1</sub> 
=
-     * e<sub>1</sub> &times; a = a hold.
-     * </p>
-     * @return multiplicative identity of the field
-     */
-    T getOne();
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the runtime class of the FieldElement.
-     *
-     * @return The {@code Class} object that represents the runtime
-     *         class of this object.
-     */
-    Class<? extends FieldElement<T>> getRuntimeClass();
-
-}

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/blob/a7b4803f/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/FieldElement.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/FieldElement.java 
b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/FieldElement.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 8a7533a..0000000
--- a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/FieldElement.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,87 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
- * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
- * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
- * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
- * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
- * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-package org.apache.commons.math3;
-
-import org.apache.commons.math3.exception.MathArithmeticException;
-import org.apache.commons.math3.exception.NullArgumentException;
-
-
-/**
- * Interface representing <a 
href="http://mathworld.wolfram.com/Field.html";>field</a> elements.
- * @param <T> the type of the field elements
- * @see Field
- * @since 2.0
- */
-public interface FieldElement<T> {
-
-    /** Compute this + a.
-     * @param a element to add
-     * @return a new element representing this + a
-     * @throws NullArgumentException if {@code addend} is {@code null}.
-     */
-    T add(T a) throws NullArgumentException;
-
-    /** Compute this - a.
-     * @param a element to subtract
-     * @return a new element representing this - a
-     * @throws NullArgumentException if {@code a} is {@code null}.
-     */
-    T subtract(T a) throws NullArgumentException;
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the additive inverse of {@code this} element.
-     * @return the opposite of {@code this}.
-     */
-    T negate();
-
-    /** Compute n &times; this. Multiplication by an integer number is defined
-     * as the following sum
-     * <center>
-     * n &times; this = &sum;<sub>i=1</sub><sup>n</sup> this.
-     * </center>
-     * @param n Number of times {@code this} must be added to itself.
-     * @return A new element representing n &times; this.
-     */
-    T multiply(int n);
-
-    /** Compute this &times; a.
-     * @param a element to multiply
-     * @return a new element representing this &times; a
-     * @throws NullArgumentException if {@code a} is {@code null}.
-     */
-    T multiply(T a) throws NullArgumentException;
-
-    /** Compute this &divide; a.
-     * @param a element to add
-     * @return a new element representing this &divide; a
-     * @throws NullArgumentException if {@code a} is {@code null}.
-     * @throws MathArithmeticException if {@code a} is zero
-     */
-    T divide(T a) throws NullArgumentException, MathArithmeticException;
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the multiplicative inverse of {@code this} element.
-     * @return the inverse of {@code this}.
-     * @throws MathArithmeticException if {@code this} is zero
-     */
-    T reciprocal() throws MathArithmeticException;
-
-    /** Get the {@link Field} to which the instance belongs.
-     * @return {@link Field} to which the instance belongs
-     */
-    Field<T> getField();
-}

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/blob/a7b4803f/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/RealFieldElement.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/RealFieldElement.java 
b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/RealFieldElement.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 0e54ba1..0000000
--- a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/RealFieldElement.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,402 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
- * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
- * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
- * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
- * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
- * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-package org.apache.commons.math3;
-
-import org.apache.commons.math3.exception.DimensionMismatchException;
-
-/**
- * Interface representing a <a 
href="http://mathworld.wolfram.com/RealNumber.html";>real</a>
- * <a href="http://mathworld.wolfram.com/Field.html";>field</a>.
- * @param <T> the type of the field elements
- * @see FieldElement
- * @since 3.2
- */
-public interface RealFieldElement<T> extends FieldElement<T> {
-
-    /** Get the real value of the number.
-     * @return real value
-     */
-    double getReal();
-
-    /** '+' operator.
-     * @param a right hand side parameter of the operator
-     * @return this+a
-     */
-    T add(double a);
-
-    /** '-' operator.
-     * @param a right hand side parameter of the operator
-     * @return this-a
-     */
-    T subtract(double a);
-
-    /** '&times;' operator.
-     * @param a right hand side parameter of the operator
-     * @return this&times;a
-     */
-    T multiply(double a);
-
-    /** '&divide;' operator.
-     * @param a right hand side parameter of the operator
-     * @return this&divides;a
-     */
-    T divide(double a);
-
-    /** IEEE remainder operator.
-     * @param a right hand side parameter of the operator
-     * @return this - n &times; a where n is the closest integer to this/a
-     * (the even integer is chosen for n if this/a is halfway between two 
integers)
-     */
-    T remainder(double a);
-
-    /** IEEE remainder operator.
-     * @param a right hand side parameter of the operator
-     * @return this - n &times; a where n is the closest integer to this/a
-     * (the even integer is chosen for n if this/a is halfway between two 
integers)
-     * @exception DimensionMismatchException if number of free parameters or 
orders are inconsistent
-     */
-    T remainder(T a)
-        throws DimensionMismatchException;
-
-    /** absolute value.
-     * @return abs(this)
-     */
-    T abs();
-
-    /** Get the smallest whole number larger than instance.
-     * @return ceil(this)
-     */
-    T ceil();
-
-    /** Get the largest whole number smaller than instance.
-     * @return floor(this)
-     */
-    T floor();
-
-    /** Get the whole number that is the nearest to the instance, or the even 
one if x is exactly half way between two integers.
-     * @return a double number r such that r is an integer r - 0.5 <= this <= 
r + 0.5
-     */
-    T rint();
-
-    /** Get the closest long to instance value.
-     * @return closest long to {@link #getReal()}
-     */
-    long round();
-
-    /** Compute the signum of the instance.
-     * The signum is -1 for negative numbers, +1 for positive numbers and 0 
otherwise
-     * @return -1.0, -0.0, +0.0, +1.0 or NaN depending on sign of a
-     */
-    T signum();
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the instance with the sign of the argument.
-     * A NaN {@code sign} argument is treated as positive.
-     *
-     * @param sign the sign for the returned value
-     * @return the instance with the same sign as the {@code sign} argument
-     */
-    T copySign(T sign);
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the instance with the sign of the argument.
-     * A NaN {@code sign} argument is treated as positive.
-     *
-     * @param sign the sign for the returned value
-     * @return the instance with the same sign as the {@code sign} argument
-     */
-    T copySign(double sign);
-
-    /**
-     * Multiply the instance by a power of 2.
-     * @param n power of 2
-     * @return this &times; 2<sup>n</sup>
-     */
-    T scalb(int n);
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the hypotenuse of a triangle with sides {@code this} and {@code 
y}
-     * - sqrt(<i>this</i><sup>2</sup>&nbsp;+<i>y</i><sup>2</sup>)<br/>
-     * avoiding intermediate overflow or underflow.
-     *
-     * <ul>
-     * <li> If either argument is infinite, then the result is positive 
infinity.</li>
-     * <li> else, if either argument is NaN then the result is NaN.</li>
-     * </ul>
-     *
-     * @param y a value
-     * @return sqrt(<i>this</i><sup>2</sup>&nbsp;+<i>y</i><sup>2</sup>)
-     * @exception DimensionMismatchException if number of free parameters or 
orders are inconsistent
-     */
-    T hypot(T y)
-        throws DimensionMismatchException;
-
-    /** {@inheritDoc} */
-    T reciprocal();
-
-    /** Square root.
-     * @return square root of the instance
-     */
-    T sqrt();
-
-    /** Cubic root.
-     * @return cubic root of the instance
-     */
-    T cbrt();
-
-    /** N<sup>th</sup> root.
-     * @param n order of the root
-     * @return n<sup>th</sup> root of the instance
-     */
-    T rootN(int n);
-
-    /** Power operation.
-     * @param p power to apply
-     * @return this<sup>p</sup>
-     */
-    T pow(double p);
-
-    /** Integer power operation.
-     * @param n power to apply
-     * @return this<sup>n</sup>
-     */
-    T pow(int n);
-
-    /** Power operation.
-     * @param e exponent
-     * @return this<sup>e</sup>
-     * @exception DimensionMismatchException if number of free parameters or 
orders are inconsistent
-     */
-    T pow(T e)
-        throws DimensionMismatchException;
-
-    /** Exponential.
-     * @return exponential of the instance
-     */
-    T exp();
-
-    /** Exponential minus 1.
-     * @return exponential minus one of the instance
-     */
-    T expm1();
-
-    /** Natural logarithm.
-     * @return logarithm of the instance
-     */
-    T log();
-
-    /** Shifted natural logarithm.
-     * @return logarithm of one plus the instance
-     */
-    T log1p();
-
-//    TODO: add this method in 4.0, as it is not possible to do it in 3.2
-//          due to incompatibility of the return type in the Dfp class
-//    /** Base 10 logarithm.
-//     * @return base 10 logarithm of the instance
-//     */
-//    T log10();
-
-    /** Cosine operation.
-     * @return cos(this)
-     */
-    T cos();
-
-    /** Sine operation.
-     * @return sin(this)
-     */
-    T sin();
-
-    /** Tangent operation.
-     * @return tan(this)
-     */
-    T tan();
-
-    /** Arc cosine operation.
-     * @return acos(this)
-     */
-    T acos();
-
-    /** Arc sine operation.
-     * @return asin(this)
-     */
-    T asin();
-
-    /** Arc tangent operation.
-     * @return atan(this)
-     */
-    T atan();
-
-    /** Two arguments arc tangent operation.
-     * @param x second argument of the arc tangent
-     * @return atan2(this, x)
-     * @exception DimensionMismatchException if number of free parameters or 
orders are inconsistent
-     */
-    T atan2(T x)
-        throws DimensionMismatchException;
-
-    /** Hyperbolic cosine operation.
-     * @return cosh(this)
-     */
-    T cosh();
-
-    /** Hyperbolic sine operation.
-     * @return sinh(this)
-     */
-    T sinh();
-
-    /** Hyperbolic tangent operation.
-     * @return tanh(this)
-     */
-    T tanh();
-
-    /** Inverse hyperbolic cosine operation.
-     * @return acosh(this)
-     */
-    T acosh();
-
-    /** Inverse hyperbolic sine operation.
-     * @return asin(this)
-     */
-    T asinh();
-
-    /** Inverse hyperbolic  tangent operation.
-     * @return atanh(this)
-     */
-    T atanh();
-
-    /**
-     * Compute a linear combination.
-     * @param a Factors.
-     * @param b Factors.
-     * @return <code>&Sigma;<sub>i</sub> a<sub>i</sub> b<sub>i</sub></code>.
-     * @throws DimensionMismatchException if arrays dimensions don't match
-     * @since 3.2
-     */
-    T linearCombination(T[] a, T[] b)
-        throws DimensionMismatchException;
-
-    /**
-     * Compute a linear combination.
-     * @param a Factors.
-     * @param b Factors.
-     * @return <code>&Sigma;<sub>i</sub> a<sub>i</sub> b<sub>i</sub></code>.
-     * @throws DimensionMismatchException if arrays dimensions don't match
-     * @since 3.2
-     */
-    T linearCombination(double[] a, T[] b)
-        throws DimensionMismatchException;
-
-    /**
-     * Compute a linear combination.
-     * @param a1 first factor of the first term
-     * @param b1 second factor of the first term
-     * @param a2 first factor of the second term
-     * @param b2 second factor of the second term
-     * @return a<sub>1</sub>&times;b<sub>1</sub> +
-     * a<sub>2</sub>&times;b<sub>2</sub>
-     * @see #linearCombination(Object, Object, Object, Object, Object, Object)
-     * @see #linearCombination(Object, Object, Object, Object, Object, Object, 
Object, Object)
-     * @since 3.2
-     */
-    T linearCombination(T a1, T b1, T a2, T b2);
-
-    /**
-     * Compute a linear combination.
-     * @param a1 first factor of the first term
-     * @param b1 second factor of the first term
-     * @param a2 first factor of the second term
-     * @param b2 second factor of the second term
-     * @return a<sub>1</sub>&times;b<sub>1</sub> +
-     * a<sub>2</sub>&times;b<sub>2</sub>
-     * @see #linearCombination(double, Object, double, Object, double, Object)
-     * @see #linearCombination(double, Object, double, Object, double, Object, 
double, Object)
-     * @since 3.2
-     */
-    T linearCombination(double a1, T b1, double a2, T b2);
-
-    /**
-     * Compute a linear combination.
-     * @param a1 first factor of the first term
-     * @param b1 second factor of the first term
-     * @param a2 first factor of the second term
-     * @param b2 second factor of the second term
-     * @param a3 first factor of the third term
-     * @param b3 second factor of the third term
-     * @return a<sub>1</sub>&times;b<sub>1</sub> +
-     * a<sub>2</sub>&times;b<sub>2</sub> + a<sub>3</sub>&times;b<sub>3</sub>
-     * @see #linearCombination(Object, Object, Object, Object)
-     * @see #linearCombination(Object, Object, Object, Object, Object, Object, 
Object, Object)
-     * @since 3.2
-     */
-    T linearCombination(T a1, T b1, T a2, T b2, T a3, T b3);
-
-    /**
-     * Compute a linear combination.
-     * @param a1 first factor of the first term
-     * @param b1 second factor of the first term
-     * @param a2 first factor of the second term
-     * @param b2 second factor of the second term
-     * @param a3 first factor of the third term
-     * @param b3 second factor of the third term
-     * @return a<sub>1</sub>&times;b<sub>1</sub> +
-     * a<sub>2</sub>&times;b<sub>2</sub> + a<sub>3</sub>&times;b<sub>3</sub>
-     * @see #linearCombination(double, Object, double, Object)
-     * @see #linearCombination(double, Object, double, Object, double, Object, 
double, Object)
-     * @since 3.2
-     */
-    T linearCombination(double a1, T b1,  double a2, T b2, double a3, T b3);
-
-    /**
-     * Compute a linear combination.
-     * @param a1 first factor of the first term
-     * @param b1 second factor of the first term
-     * @param a2 first factor of the second term
-     * @param b2 second factor of the second term
-     * @param a3 first factor of the third term
-     * @param b3 second factor of the third term
-     * @param a4 first factor of the third term
-     * @param b4 second factor of the third term
-     * @return a<sub>1</sub>&times;b<sub>1</sub> +
-     * a<sub>2</sub>&times;b<sub>2</sub> + a<sub>3</sub>&times;b<sub>3</sub> +
-     * a<sub>4</sub>&times;b<sub>4</sub>
-     * @see #linearCombination(Object, Object, Object, Object)
-     * @see #linearCombination(Object, Object, Object, Object, Object, Object)
-     * @since 3.2
-     */
-    T linearCombination(T a1, T b1, T a2, T b2, T a3, T b3, T a4, T b4);
-
-    /**
-     * Compute a linear combination.
-     * @param a1 first factor of the first term
-     * @param b1 second factor of the first term
-     * @param a2 first factor of the second term
-     * @param b2 second factor of the second term
-     * @param a3 first factor of the third term
-     * @param b3 second factor of the third term
-     * @param a4 first factor of the third term
-     * @param b4 second factor of the third term
-     * @return a<sub>1</sub>&times;b<sub>1</sub> +
-     * a<sub>2</sub>&times;b<sub>2</sub> + a<sub>3</sub>&times;b<sub>3</sub> +
-     * a<sub>4</sub>&times;b<sub>4</sub>
-     * @see #linearCombination(double, Object, double, Object)
-     * @see #linearCombination(double, Object, double, Object, double, Object)
-     * @since 3.2
-     */
-    T linearCombination(double a1, T b1, double a2, T b2, double a3, T b3, 
double a4, T b4);
-
-}

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/blob/a7b4803f/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/BivariateFunction.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git 
a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/BivariateFunction.java 
b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/BivariateFunction.java
deleted file mode 100644
index d8aaca5..0000000
--- a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/BivariateFunction.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
- * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
- * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
- * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
- * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
- * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-package org.apache.commons.math3.analysis;
-
-/**
- * An interface representing a bivariate real function.
- *
- * @since 2.1
- */
-public interface BivariateFunction {
-    /**
-     * Compute the value for the function.
-     *
-     * @param x Abscissa for which the function value should be computed.
-     * @param y Ordinate for which the function value should be computed.
-     * @return the value.
-     */
-    double value(double x, double y);
-
-}

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/blob/a7b4803f/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/DifferentiableMultivariateFunction.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git 
a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/DifferentiableMultivariateFunction.java
 
b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/DifferentiableMultivariateFunction.java
deleted file mode 100644
index c7fad48..0000000
--- 
a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/DifferentiableMultivariateFunction.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,52 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
- * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
- * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
- * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
- * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
- * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-package org.apache.commons.math3.analysis;
-
-/**
- * Extension of {@link MultivariateFunction} representing a differentiable
- * multivariate real function.
- * @since 2.0
- * @deprecated as of 3.1 replaced by {@link 
org.apache.commons.math3.analysis.differentiation.MultivariateDifferentiableFunction}
- */
-@Deprecated
-public interface DifferentiableMultivariateFunction extends 
MultivariateFunction {
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the partial derivative of the function with respect to a point 
coordinate.
-     * <p>
-     * The partial derivative is defined with respect to point coordinate
-     * x<sub>k</sub>. If the partial derivatives with respect to all 
coordinates are
-     * needed, it may be more efficient to use the {@link #gradient()} method 
which will
-     * compute them all at once.
-     * </p>
-     * @param k index of the coordinate with respect to which the partial
-     * derivative is computed
-     * @return the partial derivative function with respect to k<sup>th</sup> 
point coordinate
-     */
-    MultivariateFunction partialDerivative(int k);
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the gradient function.
-     * <p>If only one partial derivative with respect to a specific coordinate 
is
-     * needed, it may be more efficient to use the {@link 
#partialDerivative(int)} method
-     * which will compute only the specified component.</p>
-     * @return the gradient function
-     */
-    MultivariateVectorFunction gradient();
-
-}

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/blob/a7b4803f/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/DifferentiableMultivariateVectorFunction.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git 
a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/DifferentiableMultivariateVectorFunction.java
 
b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/DifferentiableMultivariateVectorFunction.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 5bfa97b..0000000
--- 
a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/DifferentiableMultivariateVectorFunction.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
- * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
- * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
- * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
- * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
- * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-package org.apache.commons.math3.analysis;
-
-/**
- * Extension of {@link MultivariateVectorFunction} representing a 
differentiable
- * multivariate vectorial function.
- * @since 2.0
- * @deprecated as of 3.1 replaced by {@link 
org.apache.commons.math3.analysis.differentiation.MultivariateDifferentiableVectorFunction}
- */
-@Deprecated
-public interface DifferentiableMultivariateVectorFunction
-    extends MultivariateVectorFunction {
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the jacobian function.
-     * @return the jacobian function
-     */
-    MultivariateMatrixFunction jacobian();
-
-}

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/blob/a7b4803f/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/DifferentiableUnivariateFunction.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git 
a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/DifferentiableUnivariateFunction.java
 
b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/DifferentiableUnivariateFunction.java
deleted file mode 100644
index db0314c..0000000
--- 
a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/DifferentiableUnivariateFunction.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
- * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
- * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
- * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
- * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
- * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-package org.apache.commons.math3.analysis;
-
-/**
- * Extension of {@link UnivariateFunction} representing a differentiable 
univariate real function.
- *
- * @deprecated as of 3.1 replaced by {@link 
org.apache.commons.math3.analysis.differentiation.UnivariateDifferentiableFunction}
- */
-@Deprecated
-public interface DifferentiableUnivariateFunction
-    extends UnivariateFunction {
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the derivative of the function
-     *
-     * @return  the derivative function
-     */
-    UnivariateFunction derivative();
-
-}

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/blob/a7b4803f/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/DifferentiableUnivariateMatrixFunction.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git 
a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/DifferentiableUnivariateMatrixFunction.java
 
b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/DifferentiableUnivariateMatrixFunction.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 375fcfd..0000000
--- 
a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/DifferentiableUnivariateMatrixFunction.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
- * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
- * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
- * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
- * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
- * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-package org.apache.commons.math3.analysis;
-
-/**
- * Extension of {@link UnivariateMatrixFunction} representing a differentiable 
univariate matrix function.
- *
- * @since 2.0
- * @deprecated as of 3.1 replaced by  {@link 
org.apache.commons.math3.analysis.differentiation.UnivariateDifferentiableMatrixFunction}
- */
-@Deprecated
-public interface DifferentiableUnivariateMatrixFunction
-    extends UnivariateMatrixFunction {
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the derivative of the function
-     *
-     * @return  the derivative function
-     */
-    UnivariateMatrixFunction derivative();
-
-}

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/blob/a7b4803f/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/DifferentiableUnivariateVectorFunction.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git 
a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/DifferentiableUnivariateVectorFunction.java
 
b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/DifferentiableUnivariateVectorFunction.java
deleted file mode 100644
index b5ab198..0000000
--- 
a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/DifferentiableUnivariateVectorFunction.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
- * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
- * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
- * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
- * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
- * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-package org.apache.commons.math3.analysis;
-
-/**
- * Extension of {@link UnivariateVectorFunction} representing a differentiable 
univariate vectorial function.
- *
- * @since 2.0
- * @deprecated as of 3.1 replaced by {@link 
org.apache.commons.math3.analysis.differentiation.UnivariateDifferentiableVectorFunction}
- */
-@Deprecated
-public interface DifferentiableUnivariateVectorFunction
-    extends UnivariateVectorFunction {
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the derivative of the function
-     *
-     * @return  the derivative function
-     */
-    UnivariateVectorFunction derivative();
-
-}

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/blob/a7b4803f/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/FunctionUtils.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/FunctionUtils.java 
b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/FunctionUtils.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 2bc1c48..0000000
--- a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/FunctionUtils.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,795 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
- * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
- * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
- * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
- * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
- * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-package org.apache.commons.math3.analysis;
-
-import org.apache.commons.math3.analysis.differentiation.DerivativeStructure;
-import 
org.apache.commons.math3.analysis.differentiation.MultivariateDifferentiableFunction;
-import 
org.apache.commons.math3.analysis.differentiation.MultivariateDifferentiableVectorFunction;
-import 
org.apache.commons.math3.analysis.differentiation.UnivariateDifferentiableFunction;
-import org.apache.commons.math3.analysis.function.Identity;
-import org.apache.commons.math3.exception.DimensionMismatchException;
-import org.apache.commons.math3.exception.NotStrictlyPositiveException;
-import org.apache.commons.math3.exception.NumberIsTooLargeException;
-import org.apache.commons.math3.exception.util.LocalizedFormats;
-
-/**
- * Utilities for manipulating function objects.
- *
- * @since 3.0
- */
-public class FunctionUtils {
-    /**
-     * Class only contains static methods.
-     */
-    private FunctionUtils() {}
-
-    /**
-     * Composes functions.
-     * <br/>
-     * The functions in the argument list are composed sequentially, in the
-     * given order.  For example, compose(f1,f2,f3) acts like f1(f2(f3(x))).
-     *
-     * @param f List of functions.
-     * @return the composite function.
-     */
-    public static UnivariateFunction compose(final UnivariateFunction ... f) {
-        return new UnivariateFunction() {
-            /** {@inheritDoc} */
-            public double value(double x) {
-                double r = x;
-                for (int i = f.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
-                    r = f[i].value(r);
-                }
-                return r;
-            }
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Composes functions.
-     * <br/>
-     * The functions in the argument list are composed sequentially, in the
-     * given order.  For example, compose(f1,f2,f3) acts like f1(f2(f3(x))).
-     *
-     * @param f List of functions.
-     * @return the composite function.
-     * @since 3.1
-     */
-    public static UnivariateDifferentiableFunction compose(final 
UnivariateDifferentiableFunction ... f) {
-        return new UnivariateDifferentiableFunction() {
-
-            /** {@inheritDoc} */
-            public double value(final double t) {
-                double r = t;
-                for (int i = f.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
-                    r = f[i].value(r);
-                }
-                return r;
-            }
-
-            /** {@inheritDoc} */
-            public DerivativeStructure value(final DerivativeStructure t) {
-                DerivativeStructure r = t;
-                for (int i = f.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
-                    r = f[i].value(r);
-                }
-                return r;
-            }
-
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Composes functions.
-     * <br/>
-     * The functions in the argument list are composed sequentially, in the
-     * given order.  For example, compose(f1,f2,f3) acts like f1(f2(f3(x))).
-     *
-     * @param f List of functions.
-     * @return the composite function.
-     * @deprecated as of 3.1 replaced by {@link 
#compose(UnivariateDifferentiableFunction...)}
-     */
-    @Deprecated
-    public static DifferentiableUnivariateFunction compose(final 
DifferentiableUnivariateFunction ... f) {
-        return new DifferentiableUnivariateFunction() {
-            /** {@inheritDoc} */
-            public double value(double x) {
-                double r = x;
-                for (int i = f.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
-                    r = f[i].value(r);
-                }
-                return r;
-            }
-
-            /** {@inheritDoc} */
-            public UnivariateFunction derivative() {
-                return new UnivariateFunction() {
-                    /** {@inheritDoc} */
-                    public double value(double x) {
-                        double p = 1;
-                        double r = x;
-                        for (int i = f.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
-                            p *= f[i].derivative().value(r);
-                            r = f[i].value(r);
-                        }
-                        return p;
-                    }
-                };
-            }
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Adds functions.
-     *
-     * @param f List of functions.
-     * @return a function that computes the sum of the functions.
-     */
-    public static UnivariateFunction add(final UnivariateFunction ... f) {
-        return new UnivariateFunction() {
-            /** {@inheritDoc} */
-            public double value(double x) {
-                double r = f[0].value(x);
-                for (int i = 1; i < f.length; i++) {
-                    r += f[i].value(x);
-                }
-                return r;
-            }
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Adds functions.
-     *
-     * @param f List of functions.
-     * @return a function that computes the sum of the functions.
-     * @since 3.1
-     */
-    public static UnivariateDifferentiableFunction add(final 
UnivariateDifferentiableFunction ... f) {
-        return new UnivariateDifferentiableFunction() {
-
-            /** {@inheritDoc} */
-            public double value(final double t) {
-                double r = f[0].value(t);
-                for (int i = 1; i < f.length; i++) {
-                    r += f[i].value(t);
-                }
-                return r;
-            }
-
-            /** {@inheritDoc}
-             * @throws DimensionMismatchException if functions are not 
consistent with each other
-             */
-            public DerivativeStructure value(final DerivativeStructure t)
-                throws DimensionMismatchException {
-                DerivativeStructure r = f[0].value(t);
-                for (int i = 1; i < f.length; i++) {
-                    r = r.add(f[i].value(t));
-                }
-                return r;
-            }
-
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Adds functions.
-     *
-     * @param f List of functions.
-     * @return a function that computes the sum of the functions.
-     * @deprecated as of 3.1 replaced by {@link 
#add(UnivariateDifferentiableFunction...)}
-     */
-    @Deprecated
-    public static DifferentiableUnivariateFunction add(final 
DifferentiableUnivariateFunction ... f) {
-        return new DifferentiableUnivariateFunction() {
-            /** {@inheritDoc} */
-            public double value(double x) {
-                double r = f[0].value(x);
-                for (int i = 1; i < f.length; i++) {
-                    r += f[i].value(x);
-                }
-                return r;
-            }
-
-            /** {@inheritDoc} */
-            public UnivariateFunction derivative() {
-                return new UnivariateFunction() {
-                    /** {@inheritDoc} */
-                    public double value(double x) {
-                        double r = f[0].derivative().value(x);
-                        for (int i = 1; i < f.length; i++) {
-                            r += f[i].derivative().value(x);
-                        }
-                        return r;
-                    }
-                };
-            }
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Multiplies functions.
-     *
-     * @param f List of functions.
-     * @return a function that computes the product of the functions.
-     */
-    public static UnivariateFunction multiply(final UnivariateFunction ... f) {
-        return new UnivariateFunction() {
-            /** {@inheritDoc} */
-            public double value(double x) {
-                double r = f[0].value(x);
-                for (int i = 1; i < f.length; i++) {
-                    r *= f[i].value(x);
-                }
-                return r;
-            }
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Multiplies functions.
-     *
-     * @param f List of functions.
-     * @return a function that computes the product of the functions.
-     * @since 3.1
-     */
-    public static UnivariateDifferentiableFunction multiply(final 
UnivariateDifferentiableFunction ... f) {
-        return new UnivariateDifferentiableFunction() {
-
-            /** {@inheritDoc} */
-            public double value(final double t) {
-                double r = f[0].value(t);
-                for (int i = 1; i < f.length; i++) {
-                    r  *= f[i].value(t);
-                }
-                return r;
-            }
-
-            /** {@inheritDoc} */
-            public DerivativeStructure value(final DerivativeStructure t) {
-                DerivativeStructure r = f[0].value(t);
-                for (int i = 1; i < f.length; i++) {
-                    r = r.multiply(f[i].value(t));
-                }
-                return r;
-            }
-
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Multiplies functions.
-     *
-     * @param f List of functions.
-     * @return a function that computes the product of the functions.
-     * @deprecated as of 3.1 replaced by {@link 
#multiply(UnivariateDifferentiableFunction...)}
-     */
-    @Deprecated
-    public static DifferentiableUnivariateFunction multiply(final 
DifferentiableUnivariateFunction ... f) {
-        return new DifferentiableUnivariateFunction() {
-            /** {@inheritDoc} */
-            public double value(double x) {
-                double r = f[0].value(x);
-                for (int i = 1; i < f.length; i++) {
-                    r *= f[i].value(x);
-                }
-                return r;
-            }
-
-            /** {@inheritDoc} */
-            public UnivariateFunction derivative() {
-                return new UnivariateFunction() {
-                    /** {@inheritDoc} */
-                    public double value(double x) {
-                        double sum = 0;
-                        for (int i = 0; i < f.length; i++) {
-                            double prod = f[i].derivative().value(x);
-                            for (int j = 0; j < f.length; j++) {
-                                if (i != j) {
-                                    prod *= f[j].value(x);
-                                }
-                            }
-                            sum += prod;
-                        }
-                        return sum;
-                    }
-                };
-            }
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns the univariate function <br/>
-     * {@code h(x) = combiner(f(x), g(x))}.
-     *
-     * @param combiner Combiner function.
-     * @param f Function.
-     * @param g Function.
-     * @return the composite function.
-     */
-    public static UnivariateFunction combine(final BivariateFunction combiner,
-                                             final UnivariateFunction f,
-                                             final UnivariateFunction g) {
-        return new UnivariateFunction() {
-            /** {@inheritDoc} */
-            public double value(double x) {
-                return combiner.value(f.value(x), g.value(x));
-            }
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns a MultivariateFunction h(x[]) defined by <pre> <code>
-     * h(x[]) = 
combiner(...combiner(combiner(initialValue,f(x[0])),f(x[1]))...),f(x[x.length-1]))
-     * </code></pre>
-     *
-     * @param combiner Combiner function.
-     * @param f Function.
-     * @param initialValue Initial value.
-     * @return a collector function.
-     */
-    public static MultivariateFunction collector(final BivariateFunction 
combiner,
-                                                 final UnivariateFunction f,
-                                                 final double initialValue) {
-        return new MultivariateFunction() {
-            /** {@inheritDoc} */
-            public double value(double[] point) {
-                double result = combiner.value(initialValue, 
f.value(point[0]));
-                for (int i = 1; i < point.length; i++) {
-                    result = combiner.value(result, f.value(point[i]));
-                }
-                return result;
-            }
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns a MultivariateFunction h(x[]) defined by <pre> <code>
-     * h(x[]) = 
combiner(...combiner(combiner(initialValue,x[0]),x[1])...),x[x.length-1])
-     * </code></pre>
-     *
-     * @param combiner Combiner function.
-     * @param initialValue Initial value.
-     * @return a collector function.
-     */
-    public static MultivariateFunction collector(final BivariateFunction 
combiner,
-                                                 final double initialValue) {
-        return collector(combiner, new Identity(), initialValue);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Creates a unary function by fixing the first argument of a binary 
function.
-     *
-     * @param f Binary function.
-     * @param fixed Value to which the first argument of {@code f} is set.
-     * @return the unary function h(x) = f(fixed, x)
-     */
-    public static UnivariateFunction fix1stArgument(final BivariateFunction f,
-                                                    final double fixed) {
-        return new UnivariateFunction() {
-            /** {@inheritDoc} */
-            public double value(double x) {
-                return f.value(fixed, x);
-            }
-        };
-    }
-    /**
-     * Creates a unary function by fixing the second argument of a binary 
function.
-     *
-     * @param f Binary function.
-     * @param fixed Value to which the second argument of {@code f} is set.
-     * @return the unary function h(x) = f(x, fixed)
-     */
-    public static UnivariateFunction fix2ndArgument(final BivariateFunction f,
-                                                    final double fixed) {
-        return new UnivariateFunction() {
-            /** {@inheritDoc} */
-            public double value(double x) {
-                return f.value(x, fixed);
-            }
-        };
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Samples the specified univariate real function on the specified 
interval.
-     * <br/>
-     * The interval is divided equally into {@code n} sections and sample 
points
-     * are taken from {@code min} to {@code max - (max - min) / n}; therefore
-     * {@code f} is not sampled at the upper bound {@code max}.
-     *
-     * @param f Function to be sampled
-     * @param min Lower bound of the interval (included).
-     * @param max Upper bound of the interval (excluded).
-     * @param n Number of sample points.
-     * @return the array of samples.
-     * @throws NumberIsTooLargeException if the lower bound {@code min} is
-     * greater than, or equal to the upper bound {@code max}.
-     * @throws NotStrictlyPositiveException if the number of sample points
-     * {@code n} is negative.
-     */
-    public static double[] sample(UnivariateFunction f, double min, double 
max, int n)
-       throws NumberIsTooLargeException, NotStrictlyPositiveException {
-
-        if (n <= 0) {
-            throw new NotStrictlyPositiveException(
-                    LocalizedFormats.NOT_POSITIVE_NUMBER_OF_SAMPLES,
-                    Integer.valueOf(n));
-        }
-        if (min >= max) {
-            throw new NumberIsTooLargeException(min, max, false);
-        }
-
-        final double[] s = new double[n];
-        final double h = (max - min) / n;
-        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
-            s[i] = f.value(min + i * h);
-        }
-        return s;
-    }
-
-    /** Convert a {@link UnivariateDifferentiableFunction} into a {@link 
DifferentiableUnivariateFunction}.
-     * @param f function to convert
-     * @return converted function
-     * @deprecated this conversion method is temporary in version 3.1, as the 
{@link
-     * DifferentiableUnivariateFunction} interface itself is deprecated
-     */
-    @Deprecated
-    public static DifferentiableUnivariateFunction 
toDifferentiableUnivariateFunction(final UnivariateDifferentiableFunction f) {
-        return new DifferentiableUnivariateFunction() {
-
-            /** {@inheritDoc} */
-            public double value(final double x) {
-                return f.value(x);
-            }
-
-            /** {@inheritDoc} */
-            public UnivariateFunction derivative() {
-                return new UnivariateFunction() {
-                    /** {@inheritDoc} */
-                    public double value(final double x) {
-                        return f.value(new DerivativeStructure(1, 1, 0, 
x)).getPartialDerivative(1);
-                    }
-                };
-            }
-
-        };
-    }
-
-    /** Convert a {@link DifferentiableUnivariateFunction} into a {@link 
UnivariateDifferentiableFunction}.
-     * <p>
-     * Note that the converted function is able to handle {@link 
DerivativeStructure} up to order one.
-     * If the function is called with higher order, a {@link 
NumberIsTooLargeException} will be thrown.
-     * </p>
-     * @param f function to convert
-     * @return converted function
-     * @deprecated this conversion method is temporary in version 3.1, as the 
{@link
-     * DifferentiableUnivariateFunction} interface itself is deprecated
-     */
-    @Deprecated
-    public static UnivariateDifferentiableFunction 
toUnivariateDifferential(final DifferentiableUnivariateFunction f) {
-        return new UnivariateDifferentiableFunction() {
-
-            /** {@inheritDoc} */
-            public double value(final double x) {
-                return f.value(x);
-            }
-
-            /** {@inheritDoc}
-             * @exception NumberIsTooLargeException if derivation order is 
greater than 1
-             */
-            public DerivativeStructure value(final DerivativeStructure t)
-                throws NumberIsTooLargeException {
-                switch (t.getOrder()) {
-                    case 0 :
-                        return new DerivativeStructure(t.getFreeParameters(), 
0, f.value(t.getValue()));
-                    case 1 : {
-                        final int parameters = t.getFreeParameters();
-                        final double[] derivatives = new double[parameters + 
1];
-                        derivatives[0] = f.value(t.getValue());
-                        final double fPrime = 
f.derivative().value(t.getValue());
-                        int[] orders = new int[parameters];
-                        for (int i = 0; i < parameters; ++i) {
-                            orders[i] = 1;
-                            derivatives[i + 1] = fPrime * 
t.getPartialDerivative(orders);
-                            orders[i] = 0;
-                        }
-                        return new DerivativeStructure(parameters, 1, 
derivatives);
-                    }
-                    default :
-                        throw new NumberIsTooLargeException(t.getOrder(), 1, 
true);
-                }
-            }
-
-        };
-    }
-
-    /** Convert a {@link MultivariateDifferentiableFunction} into a {@link 
DifferentiableMultivariateFunction}.
-     * @param f function to convert
-     * @return converted function
-     * @deprecated this conversion method is temporary in version 3.1, as the 
{@link
-     * DifferentiableMultivariateFunction} interface itself is deprecated
-     */
-    @Deprecated
-    public static DifferentiableMultivariateFunction 
toDifferentiableMultivariateFunction(final MultivariateDifferentiableFunction 
f) {
-        return new DifferentiableMultivariateFunction() {
-
-            /** {@inheritDoc} */
-            public double value(final double[] x) {
-                return f.value(x);
-            }
-
-            /** {@inheritDoc} */
-            public MultivariateFunction partialDerivative(final int k) {
-                return new MultivariateFunction() {
-                    /** {@inheritDoc} */
-                    public double value(final double[] x) {
-
-                        final int n = x.length;
-
-                        // delegate computation to underlying function
-                        final DerivativeStructure[] dsX = new 
DerivativeStructure[n];
-                        for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
-                            if (i == k) {
-                                dsX[i] = new DerivativeStructure(1, 1, 0, 
x[i]);
-                            } else {
-                                dsX[i] = new DerivativeStructure(1, 1, x[i]);
-                            }
-                        }
-                        final DerivativeStructure y = f.value(dsX);
-
-                        // extract partial derivative
-                        return y.getPartialDerivative(1);
-
-                    }
-                };
-            }
-
-            public MultivariateVectorFunction gradient() {
-                return new MultivariateVectorFunction() {
-                    /** {@inheritDoc} */
-                    public double[] value(final double[] x) {
-
-                        final int n = x.length;
-
-                        // delegate computation to underlying function
-                        final DerivativeStructure[] dsX = new 
DerivativeStructure[n];
-                        for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
-                            dsX[i] = new DerivativeStructure(n, 1, i, x[i]);
-                        }
-                        final DerivativeStructure y = f.value(dsX);
-
-                        // extract gradient
-                        final double[] gradient = new double[n];
-                        final int[] orders = new int[n];
-                        for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
-                            orders[i]   = 1;
-                            gradient[i] = y.getPartialDerivative(orders);
-                            orders[i]   = 0;
-                        }
-
-                        return gradient;
-
-                    }
-                };
-            }
-
-        };
-    }
-
-    /** Convert a {@link DifferentiableMultivariateFunction} into a {@link 
MultivariateDifferentiableFunction}.
-     * <p>
-     * Note that the converted function is able to handle {@link 
DerivativeStructure} elements
-     * that all have the same number of free parameters and order, and with 
order at most 1.
-     * If the function is called with inconsistent numbers of free parameters 
or higher order, a
-     * {@link DimensionMismatchException} or a {@link 
NumberIsTooLargeException} will be thrown.
-     * </p>
-     * @param f function to convert
-     * @return converted function
-     * @deprecated this conversion method is temporary in version 3.1, as the 
{@link
-     * DifferentiableMultivariateFunction} interface itself is deprecated
-     */
-    @Deprecated
-    public static MultivariateDifferentiableFunction 
toMultivariateDifferentiableFunction(final DifferentiableMultivariateFunction 
f) {
-        return new MultivariateDifferentiableFunction() {
-
-            /** {@inheritDoc} */
-            public double value(final double[] x) {
-                return f.value(x);
-            }
-
-            /** {@inheritDoc}
-             * @exception NumberIsTooLargeException if derivation order is 
higher than 1
-             * @exception DimensionMismatchException if numbers of free 
parameters are inconsistent
-             */
-            public DerivativeStructure value(final DerivativeStructure[] t)
-                throws DimensionMismatchException, NumberIsTooLargeException {
-
-                // check parameters and orders limits
-                final int parameters = t[0].getFreeParameters();
-                final int order      = t[0].getOrder();
-                final int n          = t.length;
-                if (order > 1) {
-                    throw new NumberIsTooLargeException(order, 1, true);
-                }
-
-                // check all elements in the array are consistent
-                for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
-                    if (t[i].getFreeParameters() != parameters) {
-                        throw new 
DimensionMismatchException(t[i].getFreeParameters(), parameters);
-                    }
-
-                    if (t[i].getOrder() != order) {
-                        throw new DimensionMismatchException(t[i].getOrder(), 
order);
-                    }
-                }
-
-                // delegate computation to underlying function
-                final double[] point = new double[n];
-                for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
-                    point[i] = t[i].getValue();
-                }
-                final double value      = f.value(point);
-                final double[] gradient = f.gradient().value(point);
-
-                // merge value and gradient into one DerivativeStructure
-                final double[] derivatives = new double[parameters + 1];
-                derivatives[0] = value;
-                final int[] orders = new int[parameters];
-                for (int i = 0; i < parameters; ++i) {
-                    orders[i] = 1;
-                    for (int j = 0; j < n; ++j) {
-                        derivatives[i + 1] += gradient[j] * 
t[j].getPartialDerivative(orders);
-                    }
-                    orders[i] = 0;
-                }
-
-                return new DerivativeStructure(parameters, order, derivatives);
-
-            }
-
-        };
-    }
-
-    /** Convert a {@link MultivariateDifferentiableVectorFunction} into a 
{@link DifferentiableMultivariateVectorFunction}.
-     * @param f function to convert
-     * @return converted function
-     * @deprecated this conversion method is temporary in version 3.1, as the 
{@link
-     * DifferentiableMultivariateVectorFunction} interface itself is deprecated
-     */
-    @Deprecated
-    public static DifferentiableMultivariateVectorFunction 
toDifferentiableMultivariateVectorFunction(final 
MultivariateDifferentiableVectorFunction f) {
-        return new DifferentiableMultivariateVectorFunction() {
-
-            /** {@inheritDoc} */
-            public double[] value(final double[] x) {
-                return f.value(x);
-            }
-
-            public MultivariateMatrixFunction jacobian() {
-                return new MultivariateMatrixFunction() {
-                    /** {@inheritDoc} */
-                    public double[][] value(final double[] x) {
-
-                        final int n = x.length;
-
-                        // delegate computation to underlying function
-                        final DerivativeStructure[] dsX = new 
DerivativeStructure[n];
-                        for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
-                            dsX[i] = new DerivativeStructure(n, 1, i, x[i]);
-                        }
-                        final DerivativeStructure[] y = f.value(dsX);
-
-                        // extract Jacobian
-                        final double[][] jacobian = new double[y.length][n];
-                        final int[] orders = new int[n];
-                        for (int i = 0; i < y.length; ++i) {
-                            for (int j = 0; j < n; ++j) {
-                                orders[j]      = 1;
-                                jacobian[i][j] = 
y[i].getPartialDerivative(orders);
-                                orders[j]      = 0;
-                            }
-                        }
-
-                        return jacobian;
-
-                    }
-                };
-            }
-
-        };
-    }
-
-    /** Convert a {@link DifferentiableMultivariateVectorFunction} into a 
{@link MultivariateDifferentiableVectorFunction}.
-     * <p>
-     * Note that the converted function is able to handle {@link 
DerivativeStructure} elements
-     * that all have the same number of free parameters and order, and with 
order at most 1.
-     * If the function is called with inconsistent numbers of free parameters 
or higher order, a
-     * {@link DimensionMismatchException} or a {@link 
NumberIsTooLargeException} will be thrown.
-     * </p>
-     * @param f function to convert
-     * @return converted function
-     * @deprecated this conversion method is temporary in version 3.1, as the 
{@link
-     * DifferentiableMultivariateFunction} interface itself is deprecated
-     */
-    @Deprecated
-    public static MultivariateDifferentiableVectorFunction 
toMultivariateDifferentiableVectorFunction(final 
DifferentiableMultivariateVectorFunction f) {
-        return new MultivariateDifferentiableVectorFunction() {
-
-            /** {@inheritDoc} */
-            public double[] value(final double[] x) {
-                return f.value(x);
-            }
-
-            /** {@inheritDoc}
-             * @exception NumberIsTooLargeException if derivation order is 
higher than 1
-             * @exception DimensionMismatchException if numbers of free 
parameters are inconsistent
-             */
-            public DerivativeStructure[] value(final DerivativeStructure[] t)
-                throws DimensionMismatchException, NumberIsTooLargeException {
-
-                // check parameters and orders limits
-                final int parameters = t[0].getFreeParameters();
-                final int order      = t[0].getOrder();
-                final int n          = t.length;
-                if (order > 1) {
-                    throw new NumberIsTooLargeException(order, 1, true);
-                }
-
-                // check all elements in the array are consistent
-                for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
-                    if (t[i].getFreeParameters() != parameters) {
-                        throw new 
DimensionMismatchException(t[i].getFreeParameters(), parameters);
-                    }
-
-                    if (t[i].getOrder() != order) {
-                        throw new DimensionMismatchException(t[i].getOrder(), 
order);
-                    }
-                }
-
-                // delegate computation to underlying function
-                final double[] point = new double[n];
-                for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
-                    point[i] = t[i].getValue();
-                }
-                final double[] value      = f.value(point);
-                final double[][] jacobian = f.jacobian().value(point);
-
-                // merge value and Jacobian into a DerivativeStructure array
-                final DerivativeStructure[] merged = new 
DerivativeStructure[value.length];
-                for (int k = 0; k < merged.length; ++k) {
-                    final double[] derivatives = new double[parameters + 1];
-                    derivatives[0] = value[k];
-                    final int[] orders = new int[parameters];
-                    for (int i = 0; i < parameters; ++i) {
-                        orders[i] = 1;
-                        for (int j = 0; j < n; ++j) {
-                            derivatives[i + 1] += jacobian[k][j] * 
t[j].getPartialDerivative(orders);
-                        }
-                        orders[i] = 0;
-                    }
-                    merged[k] = new DerivativeStructure(parameters, order, 
derivatives);
-                }
-
-                return merged;
-
-            }
-
-        };
-    }
-
-}

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/blob/a7b4803f/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/MultivariateFunction.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git 
a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/MultivariateFunction.java 
b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/MultivariateFunction.java
deleted file mode 100644
index f86ba2a..0000000
--- a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/MultivariateFunction.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
- * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
- * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
- * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
- * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
- * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-package org.apache.commons.math3.analysis;
-
-/**
- * An interface representing a multivariate real function.
- *
- * @since 2.0
- */
-public interface MultivariateFunction {
-
-    /**
-     * Compute the value for the function at the given point.
-     *
-     * @param point Point at which the function must be evaluated.
-     * @return the function value for the given point.
-     * @throws org.apache.commons.math3.exception.DimensionMismatchException
-     * if the parameter's dimension is wrong for the function being evaluated.
-     * @throws  org.apache.commons.math3.exception.MathIllegalArgumentException
-     * when the activated method itself can ascertain that preconditions,
-     * specified in the API expressed at the level of the activated method,
-     * have been violated.  In the vast majority of cases where Commons Math
-     * throws this exception, it is the result of argument checking of actual
-     * parameters immediately passed to a method.
-     */
-    double value(double[] point);
-}

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/blob/a7b4803f/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/MultivariateMatrixFunction.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git 
a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/MultivariateMatrixFunction.java
 
b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/MultivariateMatrixFunction.java
deleted file mode 100644
index f064904..0000000
--- 
a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/MultivariateMatrixFunction.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
- * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
- * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
- * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
- * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
- * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-package org.apache.commons.math3.analysis;
-
-/**
- * An interface representing a multivariate matrix function.
- * @since 2.0
- */
-public interface MultivariateMatrixFunction {
-
-    /**
-     * Compute the value for the function at the given point.
-     * @param point point at which the function must be evaluated
-     * @return function value for the given point
-     * @exception IllegalArgumentException if point's dimension is wrong
-     */
-    double[][] value(double[] point)
-        throws IllegalArgumentException;
-
-}

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/blob/a7b4803f/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/MultivariateVectorFunction.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git 
a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/MultivariateVectorFunction.java
 
b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/MultivariateVectorFunction.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 26a69f2..0000000
--- 
a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/MultivariateVectorFunction.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
- * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
- * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
- * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
- * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
- * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-package org.apache.commons.math3.analysis;
-
-/**
- * An interface representing a multivariate vectorial function.
- * @since 2.0
- */
-public interface MultivariateVectorFunction {
-
-    /**
-     * Compute the value for the function at the given point.
-     * @param point point at which the function must be evaluated
-     * @return function value for the given point
-     * @exception IllegalArgumentException if point's dimension is wrong
-     */
-    double[] value(double[] point)
-        throws IllegalArgumentException;
-
-}

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/blob/a7b4803f/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/ParametricUnivariateFunction.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git 
a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/ParametricUnivariateFunction.java
 
b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/ParametricUnivariateFunction.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 616b35d..0000000
--- 
a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/ParametricUnivariateFunction.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,44 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
- * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
- * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
- * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
- * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
- * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-package org.apache.commons.math3.analysis;
-
-/**
- * An interface representing a real function that depends on one independent
- * variable plus some extra parameters.
- *
- * @since 3.0
- */
-public interface ParametricUnivariateFunction {
-    /**
-     * Compute the value of the function.
-     *
-     * @param x Point for which the function value should be computed.
-     * @param parameters Function parameters.
-     * @return the value.
-     */
-    double value(double x, double ... parameters);
-
-    /**
-     * Compute the gradient of the function with respect to its parameters.
-     *
-     * @param x Point for which the function value should be computed.
-     * @param parameters Function parameters.
-     * @return the value.
-     */
-    double[] gradient(double x, double ... parameters);
-}

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/blob/a7b4803f/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/TrivariateFunction.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git 
a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/TrivariateFunction.java 
b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/TrivariateFunction.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 30ba767..0000000
--- a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/TrivariateFunction.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
- * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
- * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
- * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
- * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
- * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-package org.apache.commons.math3.analysis;
-
-/**
- * An interface representing a trivariate real function.
- *
- * @since 2.2
- */
-public interface TrivariateFunction {
-    /**
-     * Compute the value for the function.
-     *
-     * @param x x-coordinate for which the function value should be computed.
-     * @param y y-coordinate for which the function value should be computed.
-     * @param z z-coordinate for which the function value should be computed.
-     * @return the value.
-     */
-    double value(double x, double y, double z);
-}

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/blob/a7b4803f/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/UnivariateFunction.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git 
a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/UnivariateFunction.java 
b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/UnivariateFunction.java
deleted file mode 100644
index e99f1f3..0000000
--- a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/UnivariateFunction.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,81 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
- * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
- * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
- * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
- * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
- * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-package org.apache.commons.math3.analysis;
-
-/**
- * An interface representing a univariate real function.
- * <br/>
- * When a <em>user-defined</em> function encounters an error during
- * evaluation, the {@link #value(double) value} method should throw a
- * <em>user-defined</em> unchecked exception.
- * <br/>
- * The following code excerpt shows the recommended way to do that using
- * a root solver as an example, but the same construct is applicable to
- * ODE integrators or optimizers.
- *
- * <pre>
- * private static class LocalException extends RuntimeException {
- *     // The x value that caused the problem.
- *     private final double x;
- *
- *     public LocalException(double x) {
- *         this.x = x;
- *     }
- *
- *     public double getX() {
- *         return x;
- *     }
- * }
- *
- * private static class MyFunction implements UnivariateFunction {
- *     public double value(double x) {
- *         double y = hugeFormula(x);
- *         if (somethingBadHappens) {
- *           throw new LocalException(x);
- *         }
- *         return y;
- *     }
- * }
- *
- * public void compute() {
- *     try {
- *         solver.solve(maxEval, new MyFunction(a, b, c), min, max);
- *     } catch (LocalException le) {
- *         // Retrieve the x value.
- *     }
- * }
- * </pre>
- *
- * As shown, the exception is local to the user's code and it is guaranteed
- * that Apache Commons Math will not catch it.
- *
- */
-public interface UnivariateFunction {
-    /**
-     * Compute the value of the function.
-     *
-     * @param x Point at which the function value should be computed.
-     * @return the value of the function.
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException when the activated method itself can
-     * ascertain that a precondition, specified in the API expressed at the
-     * level of the activated method, has been violated.
-     * When Commons Math throws an {@code IllegalArgumentException}, it is
-     * usually the consequence of checking the actual parameters passed to
-     * the method.
-     */
-    double value(double x);
-}

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/blob/a7b4803f/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/UnivariateMatrixFunction.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git 
a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/UnivariateMatrixFunction.java 
b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/UnivariateMatrixFunction.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 0c4b1a9..0000000
--- 
a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/UnivariateMatrixFunction.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
- * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
- * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
- * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
- * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
- * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-package org.apache.commons.math3.analysis;
-
-/**
- * An interface representing a univariate matrix function.
- *
- * @since 2.0
- */
-public interface UnivariateMatrixFunction {
-
-    /**
-     * Compute the value for the function.
-     * @param x the point for which the function value should be computed
-     * @return the value
-     */
-    double[][] value(double x);
-
-}

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/blob/a7b4803f/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/UnivariateVectorFunction.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git 
a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/UnivariateVectorFunction.java 
b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/UnivariateVectorFunction.java
deleted file mode 100644
index 19a9e5d..0000000
--- 
a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/UnivariateVectorFunction.java
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
- * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
- * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
- * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
- * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
- * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-package org.apache.commons.math3.analysis;
-
-/**
- * An interface representing a univariate vectorial function.
- *
- * @since 2.0
- */
-public interface UnivariateVectorFunction {
-
-    /**
-     * Compute the value for the function.
-     * @param x the point for which the function value should be computed
-     * @return the value
-     */
-    double[] value(double x);
-
-}

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