davsclaus commented on code in PR #27958:
URL: https://github.com/apache/camel/pull/27958#discussion_r4301786607


##########
dsl/camel-jbang/camel-jbang-mcp/src/main/java/org/apache/camel/dsl/jbang/core/commands/mcp/RuntimeTools.java:
##########
@@ -662,50 +715,161 @@ private JsonObject doDualJfrRecording(long pid, String 
duration, String stacktra
         });
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Waits until the recording stopped by itself: sleeps for the time the 
console says is left, then checks again (a
+     * recording ends a little after its duration, as it is parsed).
+     */
     private void waitForJfrRecordingComplete(long pid, int dur) {
         long deadline = System.currentTimeMillis() + (dur + 30) * 1000L;
         while (System.currentTimeMillis() < deadline) {
+            JsonObject status = runtimeService.executeAction(pid, 
"jfr-memory-leak", root -> {
+                root.put("command", "status");
+            });
+            if (status == null || 
!"recording".equals(status.getString("status"))) {
+                return;
+            }
+            long remaining = status.getLongOrDefault("remainingMs", 1000L);
+            long wait = Math.min(Math.max(remaining, 500L), Math.max(1L, 
deadline - System.currentTimeMillis()));
             try {
-                Thread.sleep(3000);
+                TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(wait);
             } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                 Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
                 throw new ToolCallException("Interrupted while waiting for 
recording", null);
             }
-            JsonObject status = runtimeService.executeAction(pid, 
"jfr-memory-leak", root -> {
-                root.put("command", "status");
-            });
-            if (status != null && 
!"recording".equals(status.getString("status"))) {
-                break;
-            }
         }
     }
 
     @Tool(annotations = @Tool.Annotations(readOnlyHint = true, destructiveHint 
= false, openWorldHint = false),
           description = """
-                  Get the message history trace of the last completed 
exchange. \
-                  This is always captured (no need to enable tracing) and 
shows the single most recent exchange \
-                  with its route path, processors visited, headers, body, and 
timing.""")
+                  Get the message history trace of the last completed 
exchange, with its route path, processors \
+                  visited, headers, body, and timing. Recorded when message 
history is on and the tracer is \
+                  enabled or on standby: the default of camel run (dev 
profile); otherwise set \
+                  camel.main.message-history=true and 
camel.trace.standby=true.""")
     public JsonObject camel_runtime_history(
             @ToolArg(description = NAME_OR_PID_DESC, required = false) String 
nameOrPid) {
         return delegateToRegistry("get_history", nameOrPid, Map.of());
     }
 
-    @Tool(annotations = @Tool.Annotations(readOnlyHint = false, 
destructiveHint = false, openWorldHint = false),
+    @Tool(annotations = @Tool.Annotations(readOnlyHint = false, 
destructiveHint = true, openWorldHint = false),
           description = """
-                  Receive (poll) a message from a Camel endpoint in the 
running application. \
-                  This is the complement to camel_runtime_send — it consumes 
one message from the endpoint.""")
+                  Receive (consume) a message from an endpoint of the running 
application, the complement of \
+                  camel_runtime_send: starts a consumer on the endpoint, waits 
for a message, returns it and stops \
+                  the consumer again. Receives one message by default; limit 
returns up to that many of the messages \
+                  that arrived together, and the answer says how many more 
were taken and not returned. The consumer \
+                  competes with the routes that consume the endpoint, so the 
messages it takes do not reach them (a \
+                  queue or topic message is gone). To look at queued messages 
without taking them use \
+                  camel_runtime_browse.""")
     public JsonObject camel_runtime_receive(
             @ToolArg(description = NAME_OR_PID_DESC, required = false) String 
nameOrPid,
-            @ToolArg(description = "Endpoint URI to receive from") String 
endpoint) {
+            @ToolArg(description = "Endpoint URI to receive from, or a pattern 
matching an endpoint the application "
+                                   + "sends to, e.g. seda:orders or kafka*") 
String endpoint,
+            @ToolArg(description = "How long to wait for a message in seconds 
(default 10, at most 60)",
+                     required = false) Integer timeoutSeconds,
+            @ToolArg(description = "How many of the messages that arrived 
together to return (default 1, at least 1)",
+                     required = false) Integer limit) {
         if (endpoint == null || endpoint.isBlank()) {
             throw new ToolCallException("endpoint is required", null);
         }
-        // receive is MCP-only (no ToolRegistry equivalent) — call 
RuntimeService directly
+        if (limit != null && limit < 1) {
+            throw new ToolCallException("limit must be at least 1: " + limit, 
null);
+        }
+        int timeout = timeoutSeconds == null || timeoutSeconds <= 0
+                ? RECEIVE_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT : Math.min(timeoutSeconds, 
RECEIVE_MAX_TIMEOUT);
         RuntimeService.ProcessInfo p = 
runtimeService.findSingleProcess(nameOrPid);
-        return runtimeService.executeAction(p.pid(), "receive", root -> {
+        return receive(p.pid(), endpoint, timeout * 1000L, limit != null ? 
limit : 1);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Enables the receive console of the process for the endpoint, waits for 
the messages the CLI connector writes to
+     * the receive file, and disables it again whatever happens.
+     */
+    JsonObject receive(long pid, String endpoint, long timeoutMs, int limit) {
+        JsonObject state = runtimeService.readStatusSection(pid, "receive");
+        Collection<?> active = state.getCollection("endpoints");
+        if (Boolean.TRUE.equals(state.getBoolean("enabled")) && active != null 
&& !active.isEmpty()) {
+            // disabling would stop those consumers too
+            throw new ToolCallException(
+                    "The process is already receiving from " + active
+                                        + " (camel cmd receive); stop that 
first with: camel cmd receive --action=stop",
+                    null);
+        }
+        long offset = runtimeService.receiveFileSize(pid);
+        JsonObject started = runtimeService.executeAction(pid, "receive", root 
-> {
             root.put("enabled", "true");
             root.put("endpoint", endpoint);
         });
+        JsonObject answer;
+        try {
+            answer = awaitMessages(pid, endpoint, started, offset, timeoutMs, 
limit);
+        } catch (RuntimeException e) {
+            try {
+                stopReceiving(pid);
+            } catch (RuntimeException stop) {
+                throw new ToolCallException(
+                        e.getMessage() + ". The consumer could not be stopped 
(" + stop.getMessage()
+                                            + "): stop it with: camel cmd 
receive --action=stop",
+                        e);
+            }
+            throw e;
+        }
+        try {
+            stopReceiving(pid);
+        } catch (RuntimeException e) {
+            // the messages are taken from the endpoint already: return them, 
and say the consumer may still run
+            answer.put("warning", "The consumer could not be stopped (" + 
e.getMessage()
+                                  + ") and may still take messages from the 
endpoint: stop it with: "
+                                  + "camel cmd receive --action=stop");
+        }
+        return answer;
+    }
+
+    private JsonObject awaitMessages(
+            long pid, String endpoint, JsonObject started, long offset, long 
timeoutMs, int limit) {
+        if (started.getString("error") != null) {
+            throw new ToolCallException("Cannot receive from " + endpoint + ": 
" + started.getString("error"), null);
+        }
+        String uri = started.getString("url");
+        if (uri == null) {
+            throw new ToolCallException(
+                    "No endpoint matches " + endpoint
+                                        + " (a pattern matches the endpoints 
the application sends to; "
+                                        + "camel_runtime_endpoints lists 
them)",
+                    null);
+        }
+        JsonObject answer = new JsonObject();
+        answer.put("endpoint", uri);
+        StopWatch watch = new StopWatch();
+        while (true) {
+            List<JsonObject> messages = 
runtimeService.readReceivedMessages(pid, offset);

Review Comment:
   Following up on @allthingssecurity's review: this returns every message 
appended after `offset`, also the leftovers of an earlier call (taken after the 
dump it read, written on the next tick) and those of a parallel call on the 
same process. Reading the console's `total` from the `receive` status section 
before enabling, and keeping only messages with a `uid` above it, makes the 
answer this call's own:
   
   ```java
   long startTotal = state.getLongOrDefault("total", 0L); // in receive(), 
before enabling
   ...
   messages.removeIf(m -> m.getLongOrDefault("uid", 0L) <= startTotal);
   ```
   
   The undercount (messages taken in the last tick before the stop) needs the 
status read after the stop has been applied; if that is too much for this PR, 
the note at line 852 ("taken from the endpoint all the same") could say that 
more messages than counted may have been taken, so the agent does not take 
`received` as the exact number.



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