On Fri, Aug 16, 2019 at 06:20:01PM +0100, Paul Durrant wrote:
> ...and hence the ability to disable IOMMU mappings, and control EPT
> sharing.
>
> This patch introduces a new 'libxl_passthrough' enumeration into
> libxl_domain_create_info. The value will be set by xl either when it parses
> a new 'passthrough' option in xl.cfg, or implicitly if there is passthrough
> hardware specified for the domain.
>
> If the value of the passthrough configuration option is 'disabled' then
> the XEN_DOMCTL_CDF_iommu flag will be clear in the xen_domctl_createdomain
> flags, thus allowing the toolstack to control whether the domain gets
> IOMMU mappings or not (where previously they were globally set).
>
> If the value of the passthrough configuration option is 'sync_pt' then
> a new 'iommu_opts' field in xen_domctl_createdomain will be set with the
> value XEN_DOMCTL_IOMMU_no_sharept. This will override the global default
> set in iommu_hap_pt_share, thus allowing the toolstack to control whether
> EPT sharing is used for the domain.
>
> Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <[email protected]>
> ---
> Cc: Ian Jackson <[email protected]>
> Cc: Wei Liu <[email protected]>
> Cc: Andrew Cooper <[email protected]>
> Cc: George Dunlap <[email protected]>
> Cc: Jan Beulich <[email protected]>
> Cc: Julien Grall <[email protected]>
> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <[email protected]>
> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <[email protected]>
> Cc: Tim Deegan <[email protected]>
> Cc: Anthony PERARD <[email protected]>
> Cc: Volodymyr Babchuk <[email protected]>
> Cc: "Roger Pau Monné" <[email protected]>
>
> Previously part of series
> https://lists.xenproject.org/archives/html/xen-devel/2019-07/msg02267.html
>
> v6:
> - Remove the libxl_physinfo() call since it's usefulness is limited to x86
>
> v5:
> - Expand xen_domctl_createdomain flags field and hence bump interface
> version
> - Fix spelling mistakes in context line
> ---
> docs/man/xl.cfg.5.pod.in | 52 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> tools/libxl/libxl.h | 5 ++++
> tools/libxl/libxl_create.c | 9 ++++++
> tools/libxl/libxl_types.idl | 7 +++++
> tools/xl/xl_parse.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
> xen/arch/arm/domain.c | 10 ++++++-
> xen/arch/x86/domain.c | 2 +-
> xen/common/domain.c | 7 +++++
> xen/drivers/passthrough/iommu.c | 13 ++++++++-
> xen/include/public/domctl.h | 6 +++-
> xen/include/xen/iommu.h | 19 ++++++++----
> 11 files changed, 158 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/docs/man/xl.cfg.5.pod.in b/docs/man/xl.cfg.5.pod.in
> index c99d40307e..fd35685e9e 100644
> --- a/docs/man/xl.cfg.5.pod.in
> +++ b/docs/man/xl.cfg.5.pod.in
> @@ -605,6 +605,58 @@ option should only be used with a trusted device tree.
> Note that the partial device tree should avoid using the phandle 65000
> which is reserved by the toolstack.
>
> +=item B<passthrough="STRING">
> +
> +Specify whether IOMMU mappings are enabled for the domain and hence whether
> +it will be enabled for passthrough hardware. Valid values for this option
> +are:
> +
> +=over 4
> +
> +=item B<disabled>
> +
> +IOMMU mappings are disabled for the domain and so hardware may not be
> +passed through.
> +
> +This option is the default if no passthrough hardware is specified
> +in the domain's configuration.
> +
> +=item B<sync_pt>
I would maybe name this exclusive_pt, but historically it's been named
sync_pt.
> +
> +This option means that IOMMU mappings will be synchronized with the
> +domain's P2M table as follows:
> +
> +For a PV domain, all writable pages assigned to the domain are identity
> +mapped by MFN in the IOMMU page table. Thus a device driver running in the
> +domain may program passthrough hardware for DMA using MFN values
> +(i.e. host/machine frame numbers) looked up in its P2M.
> +
> +For an HVM domain, all non-foreign RAM pages present in its P2M will be
> +mapped by GFN in the IOMMU page table. Thus a device driver running in the
> +domain may program passthrough hardware using GFN values (i.e. guest
> +physical frame numbers) without any further translation.
> +
> +This option is the default if the domain is PV and passthrough hardware
> +is specified in the configuration.
> +
> +This option is not available on Arm.
> +
> +=item B<share_pt>
> +
> +This option is unavailable for a PV domain. For an HVM domain, this option
> +means that the IOMMU will be programmed to directly reference the domain's
> +P2M table as its page table. From the point of view of a device driver
> +running in the domain this is functionally equivalent to B<sync_pt> but
> +places less load on the hypervisor and so should generally be selected in
> +preference. However, the availability of this option is hardware specific
> +and thus, if it is specified for a domain running on hardware that does
> +not allow it (e.g. AMD), B<sync_pt> will be used instead.
> +
> +This option is the default if the domain is HVM and passthrough hardware
> +is specified in the configuration.
> +
> +=back
> +
> =back
>
> =head2 Devices
> diff --git a/tools/libxl/libxl.h b/tools/libxl/libxl.h
> index 9bacfb97f0..5de7c07a41 100644
> --- a/tools/libxl/libxl.h
> +++ b/tools/libxl/libxl.h
> @@ -394,6 +394,11 @@
> */
> #define LIBXL_HAVE_EXTENDED_VKB 1
>
> +/*
> + * libxl_domain_create_info has libxl_passthrough enumeration.
> + */
> +#define LIBXL_HAVE_CREATEINFO_PASSTHROUGH 1
> +
> /*
> * libxl ABI compatibility
> *
> diff --git a/tools/libxl/libxl_create.c b/tools/libxl/libxl_create.c
> index 03ce166f4f..f288e13dc1 100644
> --- a/tools/libxl/libxl_create.c
> +++ b/tools/libxl/libxl_create.c
> @@ -564,6 +564,15 @@ int libxl__domain_make(libxl__gc *gc,
> libxl_domain_config *d_config,
> libxl_defbool_val(info->oos) ? 0 : XEN_DOMCTL_CDF_oos_off;
> }
>
> + LOG(DETAIL, "passthrough: %s",
> + libxl_passthrough_to_string(info->passthrough));
> +
> + if (info->passthrough != LIBXL_PASSTHROUGH_DISABLED)
> + create.flags |= XEN_DOMCTL_CDF_iommu;
> +
> + if (info->passthrough == LIBXL_PASSTHROUGH_SYNC_PT)
> + create.iommu_opts |= XEN_DOMCTL_IOMMU_no_sharept;
> +
> /* Ultimately, handle is an array of 16 uint8_t, same as uuid */
> libxl_uuid_copy(ctx, (libxl_uuid *)&create.handle, &info->uuid);
>
> diff --git a/tools/libxl/libxl_types.idl b/tools/libxl/libxl_types.idl
> index b61399ce36..7e37de8646 100644
> --- a/tools/libxl/libxl_types.idl
> +++ b/tools/libxl/libxl_types.idl
> @@ -263,6 +263,12 @@ libxl_vkb_backend = Enumeration("vkb_backend", [
> (2, "LINUX")
> ])
>
> +libxl_passthrough = Enumeration("passthrough", [
> + (0, "disabled"),
> + (1, "sync_pt"),
> + (2, "share_pt"),
> + ])
> +
> #
> # Complex libxl types
> #
> @@ -408,6 +414,7 @@ libxl_domain_create_info = Struct("domain_create_info",[
> ("pool_name", string),
> ("run_hotplug_scripts",libxl_defbool),
> ("driver_domain",libxl_defbool),
> + ("passthrough", libxl_passthrough),
> ], dir=DIR_IN)
>
> libxl_domain_restore_params = Struct("domain_restore_params", [
> diff --git a/tools/xl/xl_parse.c b/tools/xl/xl_parse.c
> index e105bda2bb..c904604008 100644
> --- a/tools/xl/xl_parse.c
> +++ b/tools/xl/xl_parse.c
> @@ -2326,6 +2326,44 @@ skip_vfb:
> }
> }
>
> + if (!xlu_cfg_get_string(config, "passthrough", &buf, 0)) {
> + libxl_passthrough o;
> +
> + e = libxl_passthrough_from_string(buf, &o);
> + if (e) {
> + fprintf(stderr,
> + "ERROR: unknown passthrough option '%s'\n",
> + buf);
> + exit(-ERROR_FAIL);
> + }
> +
> + switch (o) {
> + case LIBXL_PASSTHROUGH_DISABLED:
> + if (d_config->num_pcidevs || d_config->num_dtdevs) {
> + fprintf(stderr,
> + "ERROR: passthrough disabled but devices are
> specified\n");
> + exit(-ERROR_FAIL);
> + }
Don't you need a break here?
> + case LIBXL_PASSTHROUGH_SHARE_PT:
> + if (c_info->type == LIBXL_DOMAIN_TYPE_PV) {
> + fprintf(stderr,
> + "ERROR: passthrough=\"share_pt\" not valid for PV
> domain\n");
> + exit(-ERROR_FAIL);
> + }
And here likely (or a /* fallthrough */ comment)
> + default:
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + c_info->passthrough = o;
> + } else if (d_config->num_pcidevs || d_config->num_dtdevs) {
> + /*
> + * Passthrough devices are specified so set an appropriate
> + * default value.
> + */
> + c_info->passthrough = (c_info->type == LIBXL_DOMAIN_TYPE_PV) ?
> + LIBXL_PASSTHROUGH_SYNC_PT : LIBXL_PASSTHROUGH_SHARE_PT;
> + }
> +
> if (!xlu_cfg_get_list(config, "usbctrl", &usbctrls, 0, 0)) {
> d_config->num_usbctrls = 0;
> d_config->usbctrls = NULL;
> diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/domain.c b/xen/arch/arm/domain.c
> index 941bbff4fe..b12de6ff3d 100644
> --- a/xen/arch/arm/domain.c
> +++ b/xen/arch/arm/domain.c
> @@ -614,6 +614,14 @@ int arch_sanitise_domain_config(struct
> xen_domctl_createdomain *config)
> return -EINVAL;
> }
>
> + /* Always share P2M Table between the CPU and the IOMMU */
> + if ( config->iommu_opts & XEN_DOMCTL_IOMMU_no_sharept )
> + {
> + dprintk(XENLOG_INFO,
> + "Unsupported iommu option: XEN_DOMCTL_IOMMU_no_sharept\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> /* Fill in the native GIC version, passed back to the toolstack. */
> if ( config->arch.gic_version == XEN_DOMCTL_CONFIG_GIC_NATIVE )
> {
> @@ -674,7 +682,7 @@ int arch_domain_create(struct domain *d,
> ASSERT(config != NULL);
>
> /* p2m_init relies on some value initialized by the IOMMU subsystem */
> - if ( (rc = iommu_domain_init(d)) != 0 )
> + if ( (rc = iommu_domain_init(d, config->iommu_opts)) != 0 )
> goto fail;
>
> if ( (rc = p2m_init(d)) != 0 )
> diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/domain.c b/xen/arch/x86/domain.c
> index f144d8fe9a..4f7dad49c5 100644
> --- a/xen/arch/x86/domain.c
> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/domain.c
> @@ -604,7 +604,7 @@ int arch_domain_create(struct domain *d,
> if ( (rc = init_domain_irq_mapping(d)) != 0 )
> goto fail;
>
> - if ( (rc = iommu_domain_init(d)) != 0 )
> + if ( (rc = iommu_domain_init(d, config->iommu_opts)) != 0 )
> goto fail;
>
> psr_domain_init(d);
> diff --git a/xen/common/domain.c b/xen/common/domain.c
> index e832a5c4aa..142b08174b 100644
> --- a/xen/common/domain.c
> +++ b/xen/common/domain.c
> @@ -308,6 +308,13 @@ static int sanitise_domain_config(struct
> xen_domctl_createdomain *config)
> return -EINVAL;
> }
>
> + if ( !(config->flags & XEN_DOMCTL_CDF_iommu) && config->iommu_opts )
> + {
> + dprintk(XENLOG_INFO,
> + "IOMMU options specified but IOMMU not enabled\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> if ( config->max_vcpus < 1 )
> {
> dprintk(XENLOG_INFO, "No vCPUS\n");
> diff --git a/xen/drivers/passthrough/iommu.c b/xen/drivers/passthrough/iommu.c
> index b24be5ffa6..a526aa6c09 100644
> --- a/xen/drivers/passthrough/iommu.c
> +++ b/xen/drivers/passthrough/iommu.c
> @@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ static void __hwdom_init check_hwdom_reqs(struct domain
> *d)
> iommu_hwdom_strict = true;
> }
>
> -int iommu_domain_init(struct domain *d)
> +int iommu_domain_init(struct domain *d, unsigned int opts)
> {
> struct domain_iommu *hd = dom_iommu(d);
> int ret = 0;
> @@ -176,6 +176,15 @@ int iommu_domain_init(struct domain *d)
> if ( ret )
> return ret;
>
> + /*
> + * Use shared page tables for HAP and IOMMU if the global option
> + * is enabled (from which we can infer the h/w is capable) and
> + * the domain options do not disallow it. HAP must, of course, also
> + * be enabled.
> + */
> + hd->hap_pt_share = hap_enabled(d) && iommu_hap_pt_share &&
> + !(opts & XEN_DOMCTL_IOMMU_no_sharept);
> +
> /*
> * NB: 'relaxed' h/w domains don't need the IOMMU mappings to be kept
> * in-sync with their assigned pages because all host RAM will be
> @@ -187,6 +196,8 @@ int iommu_domain_init(struct domain *d)
> if ( !is_hardware_domain(d) || iommu_hwdom_strict )
> hd->need_sync = !iommu_use_hap_pt(d);
>
> + ASSERT(!(hd->need_sync && hd->hap_pt_share));
> +
> return 0;
> }
>
> diff --git a/xen/include/public/domctl.h b/xen/include/public/domctl.h
> index 3f82c78870..922ed50a11 100644
> --- a/xen/include/public/domctl.h
> +++ b/xen/include/public/domctl.h
> @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
> #include "hvm/save.h"
> #include "memory.h"
>
> -#define XEN_DOMCTL_INTERFACE_VERSION 0x00000011
> +#define XEN_DOMCTL_INTERFACE_VERSION 0x00000012
>
> /*
> * NB. xen_domctl.domain is an IN/OUT parameter for this operation.
> @@ -70,6 +70,10 @@ struct xen_domctl_createdomain {
>
> uint32_t flags;
>
> +#define _XEN_DOMCTL_IOMMU_no_sharept 0
> +#define XEN_DOMCTL_IOMMU_no_sharept (1U<<_XEN_DOMCTL_IOMMU_no_sharept)
> + uint32_t iommu_opts;
> +
> /*
> * Various domain limits, which impact the quantity of resources (global
> * mapping space, xenheap, etc) a guest may consume.
> diff --git a/xen/include/xen/iommu.h b/xen/include/xen/iommu.h
> index 5e7ca98170..01025e372b 100644
> --- a/xen/include/xen/iommu.h
> +++ b/xen/include/xen/iommu.h
> @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ extern unsigned int iommu_dev_iotlb_timeout;
> int iommu_setup(void);
> int iommu_hardware_setup(void);
>
> -int iommu_domain_init(struct domain *d);
> +int iommu_domain_init(struct domain *d, unsigned int opts);
> void iommu_hwdom_init(struct domain *d);
> void iommu_domain_destroy(struct domain *d);
>
> @@ -257,9 +257,17 @@ struct domain_iommu {
> DECLARE_BITMAP(features, IOMMU_FEAT_count);
>
> /*
> - * Does the guest reqire mappings to be synchonized, to maintain
> - * the default dfn == pfn map. (See comment on dfn at the top of
> - * include/xen/mm.h).
> + * Does the guest share HAP mapping with the IOMMU? This is always
> + * true for ARM systems and may be true for x86 systems where the
> + * the hardware is capable.
> + */
> + bool hap_pt_share;
> +
> + /*
> + * Does the guest require mappings to be synchronized, to maintain
> + * the default dfn == pfn map? (See comment on dfn at the top of
> + * include/xen/mm.h). Note that hap_pt_share == false does not
> + * necessarily imply this is true.
> */
> bool need_sync;
I'm lost here, doesn't hap_pt_share = !need_sync?
ie: sync is required because the page-tables are not shared?
Thanks, Roger.
_______________________________________________
Xen-devel mailing list
[email protected]
https://lists.xenproject.org/mailman/listinfo/xen-devel