good afternoon;

On 11 Jul 2014, at 10:38, Carsten Keßler <m...@carsten.io> wrote:

> Dear all, 
> 
> I'm running Virtuoso OS 7.1.0 and trying to run some federated queries to 
> DBpedia and Europeana. Here's an example of what I'm trying to do (fetch some 
> Europeana artifacts created during the lifetime of Ghandi, as a simplified 
> example):
> 
> prefix db: <http://dbpedia.org/ontology/>
> prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/>
> prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#>
> 
> SELECT * WHERE {
> 
>       SERVICE <http://dbpedia.org/sparql> { 
>                <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Mahatma_Gandhi> db:birthDate 
> ?birth ;
>                             db:deathDate ?death .
> 
>       }
> 
>       SERVICE <http://europeana.ontotext.com/sparql> { 
>            SELECT * WHERE {
>               ?artifact dc:date ?date .
>               FILTER ( ?date >= xsd:string(?birth) && ?date <= 
> xsd:string(?death) )   
>           } LIMIT 10  
>       }
> 
> } LIMIT 10
> 
> If I run this through the sparql.org endpoint, it works without problems [1]. 
> Virtuoso gives me the following error, though: 
> 
> Virtuoso 37000 Error SP031: SPARQL compiler: Variable 'birth' is used in the 
> query result set but not assigned
> Is this a know limitation of Virtuoso?
> 
> Thanks,
> Carsten

Notwithstanding the sparql.org response, the description of variable scope[1] 
provides no binding for either ?birth or ?death, which lends support to 
virtuoso’s compiler. See, for example, the ‘minus’ example[2]. One might argue 
that the discussion in the federation spec[3] would lead one to believe that 
the sparql.org behavior is a reasonable extension. I would agree, but nothing 
in the federation semantics requires it.

best regards, from berlin,
-----
[1] http://www.w3.org/TR/sparql11-query/#variableScope
[2] http://www.w3.org/TR/sparql11-query/#idp899488
[3| http://www.w3.org/TR/sparql11-federated-query/#values
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