To Whom It May Concern,

This email is in regards to a potential software bug I've encountered in 
Subversion 1.9.3. I wasn't really able to find anything on the existing issue 
tracker, however that may be due to my inability to get any useful information 
out of it. As directed on the issues page I'm first emailing this list about 
the potential bug.

Summary:
I'm attempting to upgrade a Subversion server to 1.9.3. My distro doesn't 
provide a package for newer versions of Subversion. So I've built my own 
package and after building the mod_dav_svn package I've been encountering some 
issues. Specifically, when Apache, in this case 2.2.15, runs it gets a 
segmentation fault when loading the dav_svn_module (mod_dav_svn.so). I've been 
looking at the stack trace I get from the core file and it appears to be an 
issue with how libsvn_subr is attempting to use the apr_pools.c module. I 
believe this is a bug and not an issue with my build. I will present the 
information I've found below, please be patient as I'm unable to copy &paste.


Details:
Software Versions:
SUBVERSION  1.9.3
APR                    1.5.2
APR-UTIL         1.5.4
SCONS              2.5.0
SERF                  1.3.8

Stack Trace:
#0  in apr_pool_create_ex
---------------------------------APR libs from here down the stack
#1  in svn_pool_create_ex
#2  in atomic_init_func
#3  in svn_atomic__init_once
#4  in svn_dso_initialize2
#5  in init_dso
---------------------------------SUBVERSION libs from here down the stack
#6  in ap_run_pre_config
#7  in main

Analysis:
The segmentation fault occurs in the code segment below from the module 
memory/unix/apr_pools.c:
"""
if (allocator == NULL)
    allocator = parent->allocator; // <-- This line segfaults
"""

Near the above code block provided above there is a comment about how the 
parent object will
always be non-NULL except the first time. During the first pool create call it 
is supposed to be guaranteed that
the allocator object is not NULL. Since the parent object was NULL as this is 
the first call to pool create
it is set to global_pool. However, global_pool is NULL and the passed in 
allocator is NULL.
This appears to disagree with the apr_pool_create_ex functions API as specified 
in the code and comments.

This seemingly invalid call to the apr_pool_create_ex function stems from the 
atomic_init_func function in the module
libsvn_subr/dso.c which makes a call to the pre-processor macro svn_pool_create 
with a single argument of NULL.
As best I can tell this macro is defined in the module include/svn_pools.h. It 
is defined as
"""
/** Create a pool as a subpool of @a parent_pool */
#define svn_pool_create(parent_pool) svn_pool_create_ex(parent_pool, NULL)
"""
Since this is the first call to the apr_pool_create_ex function it would appear 
to be valid to have a NULL parent_pool, but invalid
to then additionally have a NULL allocator.

Thanks,

Aaron

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