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Ole,

In one instance (have to check your mail again) there were no files to
compile, so nothing bad happened.

If you run mvn clean test, then the target directory will be removed
and Maven will be forced to recompile everything.

You should get the command line failure consistently then.

- From your log that you posted:

Warning: JAVA_HOME environment variable is not set.

Also, can you run the following from the command line and see if it works?

javac -version

You should get the version of javac echoed. If not, you have a path
problem.

If you do, run the following command:

which javac

This should tell you where javac is installed. I don't know how
alternatives / OpenJDK gets installed on Ubuntu (I use Fedora and
Oracle's JDK), so I don't know if setting JAVA_HOME to javac's parent
directory is appropriate.

For example, on my system 'which javac' results in:

/usr/java/bin/javac

This means that javac is in /usr/java/bin, and the parent directory
(/usr/java) is the value that JAVA_HOME is set to on my system. This
is actually a link to where the current version of Java is installed
on my system.

One of these days I'll walk through alternatives and figure out if it
meets my needs (or if I should file bug reports).

. . . just my two cents
/mde/

On 12/31/2014 9:52 AM, Ole Ersoy wrote:
> Hi Mark,
> 
> I do have Open JDK installed.  The reason this is strange is
> because the maven build runs fine from the command line after the
> project is run with Eclipse.  Other maven builds I have also run
> fine from the command line.  For example if I git clone apache
> commons math and run the build, it builds fine.
> 
> In this case I'm just creating a very minimal project with: -
> pom.xml - src/test/java/hello/HelloTest.java
> 
> When I try to run the build, it fails.  If I import it into
> eclipse, it runs.  When I try the build from the command line
> again, it runs.  If I create another project with the same set of
> original resources, it fails all over again.
> 
> Thoughts?
> 
> Thanks again, Ole
> 
> 
> 
> On 12/31/2014 11:17 AM, Mark Eggers wrote: On 12/31/2014 8:49 AM,
> Ole Ersoy wrote:
>>>> Hi,
>>>> 
>>>> I'm seeing some strange behavior with Maven 3.0.5 on Ubuntu.
>>>> 
>>>> BACKGROUND ===================== When I run `mvn test` the
>>>> console prints: `[ERROR] No compiler is provided in this
>>>> environment. Perhaps you are running on a JRE rather than a
>>>> JDK?`
>>>> 
>>>> If I then open the project in Eclipse and run the test it
>>>> runs fine. Subsequently if I close Eclipse and run the test
>>>> with `mvn test` I get `BUILD SUCCESS`.
>>>> 
>>>> ANALYSIS ===================== I run `mvn test` on the
>>>> `test2` project, that was opened with eclipse, and I get ->
>>>> `BUILD SUCCESS`.
>>>> 
>>>> I then create a `test3` project, copy the pom and the src
>>>> directory from test2 to test 3.  When running `mvn test` on
>>>> the `test3` project I get the error again.  I included the
>>>> result from my console below:
>>>> 
>>>> ole@MKI:~/test2$ mvn test Warning: JAVA_HOME environment
>>>> variable is not set. [INFO] Scanning for projects... [INFO]
>>>> [INFO] 
>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>
>>>>
>
>>>> 
[INFO] Building test-maven 1.0.0
>>>> [INFO] 
>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>
>>>>
>
>>>> 
[INFO]
>>>> [INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.3:resources
>>>> (default-resources) @ test-maven --- [WARNING] Using platform
>>>> encoding (UTF-8 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e.
>>>> build is platform dependent! [INFO] skip non existing
>>>> resourceDirectory /home/ole/test2/src/main/resources [INFO]
>>>> [INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.2:compile
>>>> (default-compile) @ test-maven --- [INFO] No sources to
>>>> compile [INFO] [INFO] --- 
>>>> maven-resources-plugin:2.3:testResources
>>>> (default-testResources) @ test-maven --- [WARNING] Using
>>>> platform encoding (UTF-8 actually) to copy filtered
>>>> resources, i.e. build is platform dependent! [INFO] skip non
>>>> existing resourceDirectory /home/ole/test2/src/test/resources
>>>> [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.2:testCompile
>>>> (default-testCompile) @ test-maven --- [INFO] Nothing to
>>>> compile - all classes are up to date [INFO] [INFO] ---
>>>> maven-surefire-plugin:2.10:test (default-test) @ test-maven
>>>> --- [INFO] Surefire report directory: 
>>>> /home/ole/test2/target/surefire-reports
>>>> 
>>>> ------------------------------------------------------- T E S
>>>> T S -------------------------------------------------------
>>>> Running hello.HelloUnitTest Greeting from hello the Unit
>>>> Test! Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time
>>>> elapsed: 0.039 sec
>>>> 
>>>> Results :
>>>> 
>>>> Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0
>>>> 
>>>> [INFO] 
>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>
>>>>
>
>>>> 
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
>>>> [INFO] 
>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>
>>>>
>
>>>> 
[INFO] Total time: 1.027s
>>>> [INFO] Finished at: Wed Dec 31 10:41:25 CST 2014 [INFO]
>>>> Final Memory: 8M/240M [INFO] 
>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>
>>>>
>
>>>> 
ole@MKI:~/test2$ mkdir ../test3
>>>> ole@MKI:~/test2$ cp pom.xml ../test3 ole@MKI:~/test2$ cp -r
>>>> src ../test3 ole@MKI:~/test2$ cd ../test3/ ole@MKI:~/test3$
>>>> mvn test Warning: JAVA_HOME environment variable is not set.
>>>> [INFO] Scanning for projects... [INFO] [INFO] 
>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>
>>>>
>
>>>> 
[INFO] Building test-maven 1.0.0
>>>> [INFO] 
>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>
>>>>
>
>>>> 
[INFO]
>>>> [INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.3:resources
>>>> (default-resources) @ test-maven --- [WARNING] Using platform
>>>> encoding (UTF-8 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e.
>>>> build is platform dependent! [INFO] skip non existing
>>>> resourceDirectory /home/ole/test3/src/main/resources [INFO]
>>>> [INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.2:compile
>>>> (default-compile) @ test-maven --- [INFO] No sources to
>>>> compile [INFO] [INFO] --- 
>>>> maven-resources-plugin:2.3:testResources
>>>> (default-testResources) @ test-maven --- [WARNING] Using
>>>> platform encoding (UTF-8 actually) to copy filtered
>>>> resources, i.e. build is platform dependent! [INFO] skip non
>>>> existing resourceDirectory /home/ole/test3/src/test/resources
>>>> [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.2:testCompile
>>>> (default-testCompile) @ test-maven --- [INFO] Changes
>>>> detected - recompiling the module! [WARNING] File encoding
>>>> has not been set, using platform encoding UTF-8, i.e. build
>>>> is platform dependent! [INFO] Compiling 1 source file to
>>>> /home/ole/test3/target/test-classes [INFO] 
>>>> -------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>
>>>> 
[ERROR] COMPILATION ERROR : [INFO]
>>>> -------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>
>>>> 
[ERROR] No compiler is provided in this environment. Perhaps you
>>>> are running on a JRE rather than a JDK? [INFO] 1 error
>>>> [INFO] 
>>>> -------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>
>>>> 
[INFO]
>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>
>>>>
>
>>>> 
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
>>>> [INFO] 
>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>
>>>>
>
>>>> 
[INFO] Total time: 0.722s
>>>> [INFO] Finished at: Wed Dec 31 10:42:07 CST 2014 [INFO]
>>>> Final Memory: 8M/303M [INFO] 
>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>
>>>>
>
>>>> 
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal
>>>> org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.2:testCompile
>>>>
>>>> 
(default-testCompile) on project test-maven: Compilation failure
>>>> [ERROR] No compiler is provided in this environment. Perhaps
>>>> you are running on a JRE rather than a JDK? [ERROR] -> [Help
>>>> 1] [ERROR] [ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors,
>>>> re-run Maven with the -e switch. [ERROR] Re-run Maven using
>>>> the -X switch to enable full debug logging. [ERROR] [ERROR]
>>>> For more information about the errors and possible solutions,
>>>> please read the following articles: [ERROR] [Help 1] 
>>>> http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoFailureException
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> 
ole@MKI:~/test3$ tree . ├── pom.xml ├── src │   └── test │
>>>> └── java │           └── hello │               └── 
>>>> HelloUnitTest.java └── target ├── generated-test-sources │
>>>> └── test-annotations ├── maven-status │   └──
>>>> maven-compiler-plugin │ └── testCompile │           └──
>>>> default-testCompile │ ├── createdFiles.lst │
>>>> └── inputFiles.lst └── test-classes
>>>> 
>>>> 12 directories, 4 files
>>>> 
>>>> Thoughts (Besides just open it in Eclipse :) )?
>>>> 
>>>> TIA, - Ole
> Eclipse comes with its own compiler, so it only needs the JRE to
> run.
> 
> The command line needs the JDK, which you don't have installed.
> 
> Install the JDK, set $JAVA_HOME, and make sure $JAVA_HOME/bin is
> on your path.
> 
> See the bottom of the following page for detailed instructions:
> 
> http://maven.apache.org/download.cgi
> 
> If you're uncomfortable about using a different Java version
> between command line and Eclipse, you can always point Eclipse to
> the JRE inside the JDK and use that as the default JRE for Eclipse
> and the IDE.
> 
> . . . just my two cents /mde/
> 
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