Public bug reported:

**Summary**

Creative Sound BlasterX AE-5 Plus is detected correctly by the kernel,
ALSA and PipeWire, but produces no analogue audio through the dedicated
headphone output. The problem appeared following an `apt upgrade` on
Ubuntu 24.04 and has persisted since then.

**Hardware**

Motherboard: GIGABYTE Z890 GAMING X WIFI7

Sound card:

```
83:00.0 Audio device: Creative Labs CA0132 Sound Core3D [Sound Blaster Recon3D 
/ Z-Series / Sound BlasterX AE-5 Plus] (rev 01)
        Subsystem: Creative Labs CA0132 Sound Core3D - CA0113 [Sound BlasterX 
AE-5 Plus]
        Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel
        Kernel modules: snd_hda_intel
```

PCI device ID: `1102:0012`
Subsystem ID: `1102:0191`

The headphones are connected to the AE-5 Plus dedicated headphone
socket.

This is a dual-boot system. The same sound card and headphones work
correctly under Windows, so the hardware itself appears to be
functioning correctly.

**Ubuntu/kernel versions tested**

The problem has been reproduced with at least:

```
7.0.0-28-generic
6.17.0-40-generic
```

Booting the older 6.17.0-40 kernel did not restore audio.

The problem originally appeared after an `apt upgrade`, but I cannot
identify the exact package/kernel update that introduced it.

**ALSA detection**

`aplay -l` correctly detects:

```
card 1: Creative [HDA Creative], device 0: CA0132 Analog [CA0132 Analog]
card 1: Creative [HDA Creative], device 1: CA0132 Digital [CA0132 Digital]
```

The CA0132 driver initializes and reports:

```
snd_hda_codec_ca0132 hdaudioC1D1: CA0132: picked fixup for PCI SSID 1102:0191
snd_hda_codec_ca0132 hdaudioC1D1: autoconfig for Sound BlasterX AE-5
snd_hda_codec_ca0132 hdaudioC1D1: ca0132 DSP downloaded and running
```

There is an earlier firmware message:

```
snd_hda_intel 0000:83:00.0: Direct firmware load for ctefx-desktop.bin failed 
with error -2
```

but the driver subsequently reports that the CA0132 DSP has downloaded
and is running.

**PipeWire**

PipeWire correctly detects the card and creates an analogue sink. The
Creative analogue sink is selected as the default output.

The headphone route has explicitly been selected:

```
Active Port: analog-output-headphones;output-headphones
```

The ALSA CA0132-specific output selector is also explicitly set to
headphones:

```
$ amixer -c Creative get 'Output Select'
Simple mixer control 'Output Select',0
  Capabilities: enum
  Items: 'Speakers' 'Headphone'
  Item0: 'Headphone'
```

`HP/Speaker Auto Detect` has also been tested both enabled and disabled.

Mixer controls including Master, PCM and Front are unmuted and have non-
zero volume.

**Playback tests**

Normal PipeWire/ALSA playback runs successfully but is silent:

```
speaker-test -D default -c2
```

prints repeated:

```
0 - Front Left
1 - Front Right
```

but no sound is produced.

The ALSA `sysdefault` device also successfully accepts playback:

```
speaker-test -D sysdefault:Creative -c2
```

again repeatedly reports Front Left / Front Right but produces no
audible output.

Direct hardware playback with:

```
speaker-test -D hw:1,0 -c2
```

fails while setting hardware parameters:

```
Unable to set hw params for playback: Cannot allocate memory
Setting of hwparams failed: Cannot allocate memory
```

`--dump-hw-params` reports that the hardware supports S16_LE/S32_LE, 2-6
channels and 16000-96000 Hz.

**Codec state**

The rear analogue pin reports:

```
Node 0x0b [Pin Complex] wcaps 0x400581: Stereo
  Pincap 0x00010014: OUT EAPD Detect
  EAPD 0x0:
  Pin Default 0x01014010: [Jack] Line Out at Ext Rear
  Pin-ctls: 0x40: OUT
  Power: setting=D0, actual=D0
```

As a diagnostic test, EAPD was manually enabled using `hda-verb`, but
this made no difference.

**Other troubleshooting already performed**

- Verified correct Creative card is the default output.
- Explicitly selected both speaker/line-out and headphone routes.
- Explicitly selected `Output Select = Headphone`.
- Checked Master, PCM and Front mixer levels/muting.
- Disabled CA0132 output effects.
- Tested with PipeWire and via ALSA `sysdefault`.
- Tested kernel 7.0.0-28 and 6.17.0-40.
- Performed a complete cold power-down including removing mains power.
- Confirmed the same headphones/card work correctly under Windows.
- No recent BIOS configuration change is known.

The problem persists.

**Expected result**

Audio played through the Creative CA0132 analogue device should be
audible through headphones connected to the AE-5 Plus headphone output.

**Actual result**

Playback proceeds apparently normally through ALSA/PipeWire, but the
AE-5 Plus produces no audible analogue headphone output.

**Additional observation**

There are recent reports from other Sound BlasterX AE-5 Plus users that
sound can become non-functional after system updates and sometimes be
restored by reinitialising ALSA (`alsactl init`) and/or resetting
WirePlumber state. This may indicate an initialization/state-restoration
problem involving `snd_hda_codec_ca0132`.

Please let me know if additional CA0132 codec dumps, `alsa-info.sh`
output, or testing with particular kernel builds/patches would be
useful.

ProblemType: Bug
DistroRelease: Ubuntu 24.04
Package: linux-image-7.0.0-31-generic 7.0.0-31.31~24.04.1
ProcVersionSignature: Ubuntu 7.0.0-31.31~24.04.1-generic 7.0.14
Uname: Linux 7.0.0-31-generic x86_64
ApportVersion: 2.28.3-0ubuntu0.1
Architecture: amd64
CRDA: N/A
CasperMD5CheckResult: pass
CurrentDesktop: ubuntu:GNOME
Date: Fri Sep 11 14:36:12 2026
InstallationDate: Installed on 2025-08-03 (404 days ago)
InstallationMedia: Ubuntu 24.04.2 LTS "Noble Numbat" - Release amd64 (20250215)
IwConfig:
 lo        no wireless extensions.
 
 enp130s0  no wireless extensions.
 
 wlp129s0  no wireless extensions.
MachineType: PCSpecialist Nebula Pro
ProcFB: 0 nvidia-drmdrmfb
ProcKernelCmdLine: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-7.0.0-31-generic 
root=UUID=1f142300-69ff-4409-84cd-3f0def6b540a ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7
PulseList: Error: command ['pacmd', 'list'] failed with exit code 1: No 
PulseAudio daemon running, or not running as session daemon.
RelatedPackageVersions:
 linux-restricted-modules-7.0.0-31-generic N/A
 linux-backports-modules-7.0.0-31-generic  N/A
 linux-firmware                            20240318.git3b128b60.0ubuntu3.1
SourcePackage: linux-hwe-7.0
UpgradeStatus: No upgrade log present (probably fresh install)
dmi.bios.date: 07/16/2025
dmi.bios.release: 5.32
dmi.bios.vendor: American Megatrends International, LLC.
dmi.bios.version: F17e PI
dmi.board.asset.tag: Default string
dmi.board.name: Z890 GAMING X WIFI7
dmi.board.vendor: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd.
dmi.board.version: x.x
dmi.chassis.asset.tag: Default string
dmi.chassis.type: 3
dmi.chassis.vendor: Default string
dmi.chassis.version: Default string
dmi.modalias: 
dmi:bvnAmericanMegatrendsInternational,LLC.:bvrF17ePI:bd07/16/2025:br5.32:svnPCSpecialist:pnNebulaPro:pvr-CF-WCP-IDO:rvnGigabyteTechnologyCo.,Ltd.:rnZ890GAMINGXWIFI7:rvrx.x:cvnDefaultstring:ct3:cvrDefaultstring:sku3141886:pfaIntelZ890Systems:
dmi.product.family: Intel Z890 Systems
dmi.product.name: Nebula Pro
dmi.product.sku: 3141886
dmi.product.version: -CF-WCP-IDO
dmi.sys.vendor: PCSpecialist

** Affects: linux-hwe-7.0 (Ubuntu)
     Importance: Undecided
         Status: New


** Tags: amd64 apport-bug noble

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2167102

Title:
  No sound with Creative Sound BlasterX AE-5 Plus

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