Yeah, I already have all those settings off.

And like I said, after few minutes of random brightness, I hear sound of
device connected and it stabilizes again, maybe that'd be a clue.

I've been trying to fix this with AI, this is the summary I asked it to
generate on all we tried:


Issue: Random Display Handshake Loss on Intel iGPU (Raptor Lake)
Environment: Ubuntu 26.04 (Wayland), Dell Pro 14, External 1440p Monitor.
Symptom: Random black screen flashes, followed by a "device connected" sound. 
Windows remain in place (Compositor does not crash).

1. Key Log Evidence
GPU Texture Failure (Primary Clue):
gnome-shell: Failed to create offscreen effect framebuffer: Failed to create 
texture 2d due to size/format constraints

GJS Race Condition:
gnome-shell: Object Gjs_ui_popupMenu_PopupMenuItem has been already disposed — 
impossible to access it.

I/O Interference:
fstrim.service: Consumed 2.671s CPU time over 2min 12.217s wall clock time 
(Flicker often coincides with high I/O maintenance).

Process Spawning Delays:
systemd: Started ptyxis-spawn-xxx.scope (Log timestamp matches the moment 
display recovery occurs).


2. Hypothesized Root Cause
A deadlock occurs between the Intel i915 driver and GNOME Shell during 
high-resolution texture allocation or power-state transitions. The iGPU fails 
to allocate the framebuffer for shell effects (blur/animations), causing a 
display reset.


3. Tested Configurations (Unsuccessful)
The following kernel parameters and settings were applied but did not fully 
resolve the flickering:

Disabling PSR/DC States: i915.enable_psr=0, i915.enable_dc=0

Disabling Power Saving: i915.enable_fbc=0, pcie_aspm=off,
i915.enable_dpst=0

C-State Limiting: intel_idle.max_cstate=1 (System often ignores this,
defaulting to C9).

GPU Scheduling: i915.enable_guc=3

Software Tweaks: Disabling GNOME animations, increasing
vm.max_map_count, and setting powerprofilesctl to performance.

4. Behavior Notes
The issue appears "random" but is likely tied to DPST or C-state transitions 
triggering during UI updates.

The hardware link drops (HDMI/DP handshake lost), but the user session
remains active.



Hope that helps!

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2150784

Title:
  screen freeze - brightness changing

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