Public bug reported:

[ Impact ]

Heat templates that include MIME type `x-shellscript` user-data fail due to an
incorrect shebang in loguserdata.py [1].

This failure prevents use of `x-shellscript` user-data in heat templates
[2].

[1] https://review.opendev.org/c/openstack/heat/+/916058
[2] 
https://docs.openstack.org/heat/latest/template_guide/software_deployment.html

[ Test Plan ]

Deploy OpenStack Caracal. As Charmed Openstack Caracal does not support Noble as
a base, deploy Jammy/Caracal and DRU the heat unit to Noble to test the Noble
package.

Create a stack with this template:
```yaml
heat_template_version: 2021-04-16

description: Deploy an instance with some user-data

resources:
  user-data-inst:
    type: OS::Nova::Server
    properties:
      image: noble-server-cloudimg-amd64
      flavor: m1.small
      key_name: heat_key
      networks:
        - network: private
        - network: ext_net
      user_data: |
        #!/bin/bash

        mkdir -p /usr/local/share/hello
        echo "Hello, world!" > /usr/local/share/hello/hello.txt
```

```
os stack create -t user-data-template.yaml ud0
```

Expected result: cloud-init succeeds and /usr/local/share/hello/hello.txt is
created.

Actual result: cloud-init fails:
```
Cloud-init v. 25.1.2-0ubuntu0~24.04.1 running 'modules:final' at Mon, 14 Jul 
2025 13:59:07 +0000. Up 82.71 seconds.
/var/lib/cloud/instance/scripts/loguserdata.py: line 15: import: command not 
found
/var/lib/cloud/instance/scripts/loguserdata.py: line 16: import: command not 
found
/var/lib/cloud/instance/scripts/loguserdata.py: line 17: import: command not 
found
/var/lib/cloud/instance/scripts/loguserdata.py: line 18: import: command not 
found
/var/lib/cloud/instance/scripts/loguserdata.py: line 19: import: command not 
found
/var/lib/cloud/instance/scripts/loguserdata.py: line 20: import: command not 
found
/var/lib/cloud/instance/scripts/loguserdata.py: line 23: VAR_PATH: command not 
found
/var/lib/cloud/instance/scripts/loguserdata.py: line 24: syntax error near 
unexpected token `('
/var/lib/cloud/instance/scripts/loguserdata.py: line 24: `LOG = 
logging.getLogger('heat-provision')'
2025-07-14 13:59:07,898 - cc_scripts_user.py[WARNING]: Failed to run module 
scripts_user (scripts in /var/lib/cloud/instance/scripts)
2025-07-14 13:59:07,899 - log_util.py[WARNING]: Running module scripts_user 
(<module 'cloudinit.config.cc_scripts_user' from 
'/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/cloudinit/config/cc_scripts_user.py'>) failed
Cloud-init v. 25.1.2-0ubuntu0~24.04.1 finished at Mon, 14 Jul 2025 13:59:08 
+0000. Datasource DataSourceOpenStackLocal [net,ver=2].  Up 83.21 seconds
```

[ Where problems could occur ]

The modified file is only used as a wrapper when executing cloud-init user-data
of MIME type `x-shellscript` [1]. Regressions in this change should only
impact this specific feature.

[1]
https://git.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/heat/tree/heat/engine/clients/os/nova.py?h=applied/ubuntu/noble-
devel#n399

** Affects: cloud-archive
     Importance: Undecided
         Status: Fix Released

** Affects: cloud-archive/caracal
     Importance: Undecided
     Assignee: Wesley Hershberger (whershberger)
         Status: In Progress

** Affects: heat (Ubuntu)
     Importance: Undecided
         Status: Fix Released

** Affects: heat (Ubuntu Noble)
     Importance: Undecided
     Assignee: Wesley Hershberger (whershberger)
         Status: In Progress

** Also affects: cloud-archive
   Importance: Undecided
       Status: New

** Also affects: cloud-archive/caracal
   Importance: Undecided
       Status: New

** Changed in: cloud-archive
       Status: New => Invalid

** Changed in: cloud-archive/caracal
       Status: New => In Progress

** Changed in: cloud-archive/caracal
     Assignee: (unassigned) => Wesley Hershberger (whershberger)

** Changed in: cloud-archive
       Status: Invalid => Fix Released

** Also affects: heat (Ubuntu Noble)
   Importance: Undecided
       Status: New

** Changed in: heat (Ubuntu)
     Assignee: Wesley Hershberger (whershberger) => (unassigned)

** Changed in: heat (Ubuntu Noble)
     Assignee: (unassigned) => Wesley Hershberger (whershberger)

** Changed in: heat (Ubuntu)
       Status: In Progress => Fix Released

** Changed in: heat (Ubuntu Noble)
       Status: New => In Progress

-- 
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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2116890

Title:
  Incorrect shebang in loguserdata.py

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