Public bug reported:

OpenSSL's SSL_do_handshake() method fails with
TLSV1_ALERT_INTERNAL_ERROR when client side has TLS 1.0 to 1.2 enabled
but server side has only TLS 1.0 and 1.1 enabled. The issue breaks
Python's test suite for test_ssl. It looks like the problem is caused by
an Ubuntu downstream patch. Vanilla OpenSSL, Debian, and Fedora are not
affected.

A simple reproducer is:

import ssl
import socket
from test.test_ssl import testing_context, ThreadedEchoServer, HOST

client_context, server_context, hostname = testing_context()
# client 1.0 to 1.2, server 1.0 to 1.1
client_context.minimum_version = ssl.TLSVersion.TLSv1
client_context.maximum_version = ssl.TLSVersion.TLSv1_2
server_context.minimum_version = ssl.TLSVersion.TLSv1
server_context.maximum_version = ssl.TLSVersion.TLSv1_1

with ThreadedEchoServer(context=server_context) as server:
    with client_context.wrap_socket(socket.socket(),
                                    server_hostname=hostname) as s:
        s.connect((HOST, server.port))
        assert s.version() == 'TLSv1.1'


On Ubuntu 20.04 the code fails with:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/internalerror.py", line 15, in <module>
    s.connect((HOST, server.port))
  File "/usr/lib/python3.8/ssl.py", line 1342, in connect
    self._real_connect(addr, False)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.8/ssl.py", line 1333, in _real_connect
    self.do_handshake()
  File "/usr/lib/python3.8/ssl.py", line 1309, in do_handshake
    self._sslobj.do_handshake()
ssl.SSLError: [SSL: TLSV1_ALERT_INTERNAL_ERROR] tlsv1 alert internal error 
(_ssl.c:1123)

On Debian testing and Fedora 33 the same test passes with out:
 server:  new connection from ('127.0.0.1', 52346)
 server: connection cipher is now ('ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA', 'TLSv1.0', 256)
 server: selected protocol is now None

You can find Dockerfiles with reproducers at https://github.com/tiran
/distro-truststore/tree/main/tests/ubuntu-1899878

Also see:
* https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/openssl/+bug/1899878
* https://bugs.python.org/issue43382
* https://bugs.python.org/issue41561

** Affects: openssl (Ubuntu)
     Importance: Undecided
         Status: New

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1917625

Title:
  OpenSSL TLS 1.1 handshake fails internal error

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