On 6/20/25 12:53, Jerome Forissier wrote: > Hi Tony, > > On 6/19/25 22:37, Tony Dinh wrote: >> Hi Jerome, >> >> While fixing some ext4 file system problems on 2025.07-rc4, I ran into >> a problem booting a few Kirkwood boards. kwboot loaded the u-boot >> image, >> and then u-boot execution was frozen without anything going to the >> serial console. I did a bisect and found the commit that caused it. >> >> https://github.com/trini/u-boot/commit/6fe50e39508043f386fc1bd40bbc02b8a75c1940 >> >> When I tried to reverse this commit, I had a build error like this >> "{standard input}:24246: Error: selected processor does not support >> `mrc p15,1,r3,c15,c1,0' in Thumb mode" >> >> Currently, the only way to boot Kirkwood boards is to disable either >> CONFIG_LTO or CONFIG_SYS_THUMB_BUILD or both. >> >> I'm using the pogo_v4 and nsa325 boards as test beds. Please let me >> know if I can help with testing to troubleshoot this regression. >> >> All the best, >> Tony > > The problem seems to be that some arm32 instructions are inlined > inside thumb code and that's not allowed on this CPU without some > interworking instruction (bx, blx etc.). For example, consider > board_init_r(), is is mainly 16-bit instructions (Thumb): > > 006186a0 <board_init_r>: > board_init_r(): > /home/jerome/work/u-boot/common/board_r.c:799 > 6186a0: b5f0 push {r4, r5, r6, r7, lr} > 6186a2: b0ab sub sp, #172 @ 0xac > get_gd(): > /home/jerome/work/u-boot/./arch/arm/include/asm/global_data.h:127 > 6186a4: 464a mov r2, r9 > ... > > but then suddenly: > > /home/jerome/work/u-boot/arch/arm/mach-kirkwood/cpu.c:242 > 619aae: 9b15 ldr r3, [sp, #84] @ 0x54 > writefr_extra_feature_reg(): > /home/jerome/work/u-boot/./arch/arm/include/asm/arch/cpu.h:100 > 619ab0: ee2f3f11 mcr 15, 1, r3, cr15, cr1, {0} > ^^^^^^^^ > 32-bit arm instruction > > I would expect some call to a *_from_thumb() veneer, such as in: > > 006009dc <do_bootm_qnxelf>: > [...] > /home/jerome/work/u-boot/boot/bootm_os.c:379 > 600a02: 9501 str r5, [sp, #4] > /home/jerome/work/u-boot/boot/bootm_os.c:384 > 600a04: f04a fc7c bl 64b300 <__dcache_status_from_thumb> > > > 0064b130 <__dcache_enable_from_thumb>: > __dcache_enable_from_thumb(): > 64b130: 4778 bx pc > 64b132: e7fd b.n 64b130 <__dcache_enable_from_thumb> > 64b134: e59fc000 ldr ip, [pc] @ 64b13c > <__dcache_enable_from_thumb+0xc> > 64b138: e08cf00f add pc, ip, pc > 64b13c: fffffb28 .word 0xfffffb28 > > We may need to move the inline functions with mrc/mcr to a .S file, > making sure it's built with -marm on CPUs that do not support Thumb2. > Then hopefully the proper interworking sequence would be inserted by the > linker as is the case when Thumb is calling into object files resulting > from .c files built with -marm (for example: arch/arm/mach-kirkwood/cpu.c > which has CFLAGS_cpu.o := -marm). > > In the meantime, could you try the following patch? > > diff --git a/common/Makefile b/common/Makefile > index 35991562a12..a509675335a 100644 > --- a/common/Makefile > +++ b/common/Makefile > @@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ obj-y += version.o > # # boards > obj-y += board_f.o > obj-y += board_r.o > +CFLAGS_board_f.o += -marm > +CFLAGS_board_r.o += -marm > obj-$(CONFIG_DISPLAY_BOARDINFO) += board_info.o > obj-$(CONFIG_DISPLAY_BOARDINFO_LATE) += board_info.o > > I think it should resolve the issue, but is does also increase the > size of the binary (+4 KiB). So the .S solution would definitely be > better if it works IMO. I'll try to propose something ASAP, will > likely be on Monday, feel free to give it a try by yourself though :)
Or maybe this which is a bit less radical: diff --git a/common/Makefile b/common/Makefile index 35991562a12..f0b7eadf7d2 100644 --- a/common/Makefile +++ b/common/Makefile @@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ obj-y += version.o # # boards obj-y += board_f.o obj-y += board_r.o +CFLAGS_REMOVE_board_f.o := $(LTO_CFLAGS) +CFLAGS_REMOVE_board_r.o := $(LTO_CFLAGS) obj-$(CONFIG_DISPLAY_BOARDINFO) += board_info.o obj-$(CONFIG_DISPLAY_BOARDINFO_LATE) += board_info.o Still results in +1 KiB. -- Jerome

