On 23/07/2010 16:43, Steven D'Aprano wrote:
On Fri, 23 Jul 2010 11:22:54 pm Vineeth Rakesh wrote:
Hello all,

How to return the position of a character in a string. Say I have
str1 = "welcome to the world" if i want to return the position of the
first occurrence of "o" how to do it?

str1.find("o") will return the index of the first "o", or -1 if not
found.

str1.rfind("o") does the same, but searches from the right instead of
the left.

str1.index("o") is like find, but it raises an exception instead of
returning -1. Naturally there is a rindex as well.


For the OP and possibly others, all of these methods have optional start and end arguments. Help for find shows:-

find(...)
    S.find(sub [,start [,end]]) -> int

    Return the lowest index in S where substring sub is found,
    such that sub is contained within s[start:end].  Optional
    arguments start and end are interpreted as in slice notation.

    Return -1 on failure.

Mark Lawrence


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