Hi, what's the **kw stand for, used for? What does it mean?
> Some comments --- > > You create a Frame, but you never use it. > > You've put a whole lot of code in a class, but it's not in a class method. > This > is kinda missing the point of using classes in the first place (and it just > flat-out wouldn't work in the majority of OO languages). > > Here's what I would do: > > class Main(Frame): > def __init__(self, master=None, **kw): > Frame.__init__(self, master, **kw) > > showquote = Label(self, text=random.choice(quotes.quote)) > showquote.pack() > > # etc > > if __name__ == '__main__': > root = Tk() > main = Main(root) > main.pack(fill=BOTH, expand=True) > root.mainloop() > ### > > Do you see what I am doing there, and why it is different from your approach? Uh, not really, no. I'm very new to GUI. So you're saying that If I make the class actually do something (I edited and example in: An into to Tkinter, Fredrik Lundh). > > > Once you've got a label, you can change its text attribute by using its >.config() method. > > So, you could do something like this: > > # ... > showquote = Label(self, text=random.choice(quotes.quote)) > showquote.pack() > > def changeQuote(): > currQuote = showquote.cget('config') # Get the current quote > newQuote = random.choice(quotes.quote) > while newQuote == currQuote: # Make sure the new quote differs > newQuote = random.choice(quotes.quote) > showquote.config(text=newQuote) > Button(self, text='Show another quote', command=changeQuote).pack() Aaag. I'm confused... I just tried you changeQuote example with out the above stuff... didn't work. My error message: AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'config' so I edited it a little, still didn't work (same error). I tried the class Main(Frame) and didn't get it to work either. Do you think you could make it a little bit simpler? If you can't that's ok, I'll try to study it more. Thanks, Joe _______________________________________________ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor