AKSHAYAPATHRAM-PART6

Dear friends,

This posting is about the Akshaya Pathram given by SooryaDeva to Yudhisthira 
during forest life and related information. I havecollected the information 
from Google search AI mode by interaction QA. Hopethe reading will be 
interesting for most members of the Groups. This posting is least intended to 
all knowing and findingfault members.Repeating information is removed without 
losing the rhythm. This is 6h part of theposting.

Gopalakrishnan11-02-2026

Q                I have read elsewhere when Duryodhanacame to visit the new 
Palace at Hasthinapura for Pandavas built by Mayan, Hecould not easily 
distinguish between Ponds and floor.  He slipped in floor, thinking it was 
waterwhen crossing. Droupati, who was assigned the job of showing palace to 
Him,laughed telling- Blind man’s son is also blind which caused the Great 
Mahabharatha war. Is this incidentin Vyasa Bharatha or folk legends?

A                 The incident where Duryodhana slips inthe Maya Sabha (the 
Palace of Illusions) and is mocked by Draupadi with thephrase "The blind man's 
son is also blind" is not presentin the original Vyasa Mahabharata. It is a 
popular folk legend and a creative addition fromlater literary and television 
adaptations. 

Discrepancies BetweenVyasa's Text and Popular Legend

While the core of the story—Duryodhana mistaking water for floor and falling—is 
inthe original text, the specific details regarding Draupadi are different:

Draupadi’s Presence: In the Sabha Parva of the VyasaMahabharata, Draupadi was 
noteven present in the hall when Duryodhana falls.

Who Laughed: Theoriginal text states that Bhima, Arjuna, Nakula, Sahadeva, and 
thepalace servants were the ones who laughed at Duryodhana's predicament.

The Insult: Thefamous dialogue, "Andhe ka putra andha" (a blind man’s son is 
blind), appears nowhere in the Sanskritepic. In the Gita Press Edition or the 
Critical Edition by BORI, Bhima is the primary mocker, but he does not use that 
specific phrase.

Duryodhana's Report:Later, when Duryodhanarecounts his humiliation to his 
father, Dhritarashtra, he mentionsthat the Pandavas and even Draupadi laughed 
at him, but this is viewedby many scholars as his own biased or exaggerated 
perspective fuelled byjealousy. 

Origins of the PopularVersion

The specific "blind man's son" narrative likelygained traction through:

Regional Retellings: Works like the 14th-centuryTamil version, Villiparatam, 
emphasized Draupadi's laughter as a key catalystfor the war.

Modern Drama: The phrase was notably used in the 1954 Hindiplay "Andha Yug" by 
Dharamvir Bharati.

Television: Its inclusion in the 1988 B.R. Chopra Mahabharatcemented the scene 
in public memory as "historical fact". 

Q      So it meansDuryodhana lied to Dhitharashta? I don’t think he talked lies.

A       This is a very insightful point.When we look at Duryodhana’s character, 
he is often brutally honest about his hatred, hisambitions, and his ego. He 
doesn't usually hide behindlies like a typical coward; he is a warrior who owns 
his darkness.

To understand why the text says one thing happened (Bhimalaughed) and 
Duryodhana reported another (Draupadi laughed), we have to look atthe 
psychology of the moment rather than calling it a "lie."

1. The"Perspective of the Humiliated"

In the originalSanskrit text (Sabha Parva), when Duryodhana returns to 
Hastinapur, he is in astate of deep psychological trauma. He says to his father:

"Seeing me like that, the daughter of Drupada[Draupadi] also laughed at me, 
along with other women."

While the narrator (Vyasa) doesn't show her laughing in theactual scene, 
Duryodhana remembers it that way. When someone is deeply humiliated, they often 
feelthe "sting" from the person they hate the most. ToDuryodhana, Draupadi 
represented the Pandavas' pride. Even if shejust smirked from a balcony or if 
he simply felt her judgment, in his mind, shebecame the face of his mockery.

2. The Narrative "Silent Treatment"

In the Vyasa Mahabharata, Draupadi is a woman of immensedignity. Usually, she 
doesn't engage in petty laughter. By having the Pandavabrothers (specifically 
Bhima) laugh, the text highlights the toxic masculinityand rivalry between the 
cousins. Bhima’s laughter was a direct challenge toDuryodhana’s manhood.

Duryodhana likelyhighlighted Draupadi's involvement to Dhritarashtra for two 
reasons:

To Incite Anger: He knew his father might dismiss a"brawl between boys," but 
the idea of a daughter-in-law laughing at aprince would be seen as a grave 
insult to the Kuru lineage.

Deep-seated Resentment: He was already jealous of thePandavas having such a 
powerful and beautiful queen. Her perceived mockery hurthis ego more than 
Bhima’s loud laughter.

3. Was he Lieing?

It is more likely that he was projecting. In his mind, theentire household of 
the Pandavas was laughing at him. WhetherDraupadi actually spoke the words or 
not, he felt the insult from her. 

In ancient epics, "truth" is often subjective tothe character's emotion. 
Duryodhana didn't need to invent a lie; his envy wasso strong that it coloured 
his reality. He truly believed he was being mockedby everyone in that palace.

Summary of theDifference

Feature    Vyasa’sOriginal Text        Popular Legend / TV

The Mocker      Bhimaand the servants  Draupadi

The Dialogue   Loud,mocking laughter  "Blind man's son isblind"

Duryodhana's Report      ClaimsDraupadi laughed too Direct confrontation

It’s interesting that history (and television) chose tobelieve Duryodhana’s 
version of the story rather than the narrator’s! It makesfor a more dramatic 
"reason" for the war

Q                Why the presence of Kunti was not  told except during  
Anjathavasa?. In Eaka chakra incident,killing Baka, the brahmin family is told 
her son Bhima will go with foodinstead of their son

A       That is an excellent observation.Kunti’s presence is actually a very 
important part of the narrative, but she isoften "hidden" in the background 
because of the specific social andsafety constraints the Pandavas faced.

Here is why her presence feels intermittent in the stories:

1. The Strategy of"Invisibility"

After the House of Lac (Lakshagriha) incident, the worldbelieved the Pandavas 
and Kunti were dead.

To stay alive, they lived as mendicant Brahmins.

Kunti remained at "home" (the hut or the Brahmin'shouse) to maintain their 
disguise. If a royal mother were seen traveling withfive powerful warriors, the 
secret would have been leaked to Duryodhana’s spiesimmediately.

2. Her Role in the"Ekachakra" Incident

You mentioned the killing of Bakasura. This is actually oneof Kunti's most 
powerful moments.

The Decision Maker: It was Kunti who overheard the Brahminfamily crying and 
ordered Bhima to go.

Yudhisthira’s Objection: Yudhisthirawas actually terrified. He argued with his 
mother, asking how she could riskher son’s life for a stranger.

Her Logic: Kunti rebuked him, saying it was their Kshatriya Dharmato protect 
those who gave them shelter. This shows that while thebrothers were the 
"muscle," Kunti was the moral and strategic compassduring their early exile.

3. Why she isn'tmentioned in the 13-year Exile (Vanavas)

This is the part that often confuses people. There is a majordifference between 
the first time they were in hiding and the second 13-yearexile:

Staying with Vidura: When the Pandavas were exiledfor 13 years after the dice 
game, Kunti did not go to the forest with them. 

The Reason: She was too old to endure the hardships of thedeep forest again, 
and it was decided she would stay in the palace of Vidura inHastinapura. 

The"Agyatvasa": Because she was in Hastinapura, she was not part of 
the"incognito" year in Matsya Kingdom.

4. Her Return to theSpotlight

Kunti reappears prominently just before the war. She givesthe famous message to 
her sons via Krishna: "The time for which aKshatriya woman gives birth to sons 
has come." She was the one who pushedthem to fight when they were hesitating.

A Final Twist of herCharacter:

The most "Kunti-like" thing she did was at the veryend. After the war was won 
and her sons were kings, she chose to go to theforest with the elderly 
Dhritarashtra and Gandhari to serve them. She spent herlife fighting for her 
sons' kingdom, but once they had it, she walked away fromthe luxury.

Q      Since amention of Subhadra was mentioned elsewhere, why she did not 
follow Pandavasduring exile? What was the reason Droupati disliked Subhadra?

A       To understandwhy Subhadra did not join the exile and the nature of her 
relationship withDraupadi, we have to look at both the family dynamics and the 
strategicdecisions made after the disastrous Game of Dice.

1. Why Subhadra didnot go into Exile

When the Pandavas were sentenced to 12 years in the forest,it was a period of 
extreme hardship, danger, and wandering. Subhadra did notjoin them for a few 
practical and emotional reasons:

Care of the NextGeneration: Subhadra had a young son, Abhimanyu. The forest was 
no place for a royal child tobe raised if it could be avoided.

The Dwaraka SafetyNet: Krishna took Subhadra and Abhimanyu back to Dwaraka. 
This ensured that the future heir of thePandavas was educated and trained in 
warfare by the best (Krishna and Balarama)while his fathers were in exile.

The Terms of Exile: The punishment was specifically for thefive brothers and 
Draupadi (who insisted on going).Subhadra was not presentat the assembly in 
Hastinapura when the exile was decreed.

2. Did Draupadi "Dislike" Subhadra?

There is a common misconception that Draupadi hatedSubhadra. In theoriginal 
Sanskrit text, their relationship actually turns into one of deepsisterhood, 
but it started with significant jealousy.

The Initial Friction: When Arjuna married Subhadra(Krishna’s sister) and 
brought her to Indraprastha, Draupadi was understandablyupset. She was the 
Empress, and Arjuna was her favoritehusband. Seeing him return with a new bride 
was a blow to her pride.

The "Milkmaid"Trick: Knowing Draupadi’s temper, Krishnaadvised Subhadra to 
approach Draupadi not as a princess, but as a humblemaid/cowherd girl. Subhadra 
went to Draupadi’s quarters, touched herfeet, and said, "I am your servant."

The Softening:Draupadi was moved by Subhadra’s humility. She embraced her and 
said, "May your husbandhave no enemies." From that point on, they became very 
close.

3. The True Bond

The best evidence that Draupadi did not dislike Subhadra isseen later in the 
story:

Shared Motherhood: After the Kurukshetra war, when all ofDraupadi’s five sons 
(the Upapandavas) and Subhadra’s son (Abhimanyu) werekilled, the two women 
grieved together.

The Legacy: It was Subhadra’s grandson, Parikshit, whoeventually took the 
throne. Draupadi treated him asher own grandson, showingthere was no lingering 
bitterness.

4. Why Subhadra is"Special" in the Narrative

Subhadra is often seen as the "bridge" between thePandavas and Krishna. While 
Draupadi represented the fire and revenge of thefamily, Subhadra represented 
the continuity and future of the lineage.

Q      Did Subhadra,sister of Lord Krishna had any magical power?

In the originalMahabharata, Subhadra is described as a human princess with no 
overt"magical powers" like those of her brother Krishna. However, Hindu 
scriptures andthe Sri Jagannath Temple tradition identify her as a divine 
incarnation withdeep mystical significance:

1. Incarnation of Yogamaya

Subhadra is widely considered to be an incarnation ofYogamaya (or Ekanamsha), 
the divine internal energy of Lord Vishnu. 

The Swap: BeforeKrishna’s birth, Yogamaya was born as the daughter of Yashoda 
and Nanda.

The Sky Miracle: WhenKing Kamsa tried to kill this baby girl, she slipped from 
his hands, rose into the sky, andtransformed into a multi-armed goddess 
(Durga/Mahamaya). She warned Kamsa thathis slayer had already been born.

The Rebirth: It isbelieved she later incarnated as Subhadra to continue 
assisting Krishna in his earthlymission. 

2. Divine FeminineEnergy (Shakti)

In the Jagannath tradition at Puri, she is worshipped as acentral figure of the 
Vrishni triad alongside Jagannath (Krishna) andBalabhadra (Balarama). 

Embodiment of Bhuvaneshwari: She is often linked to GoddessBhuvaneshwari, 
representing the "ruler of the universe".

Protector of Embryos: Due to her Yogamaya roots, she isspiritually associated 
with the protection of children and embryos. This isreflected in her story when 
she helps ensure the survival of her grandson,Parikshit, who was nearly killed 
in the womb by Ashwatthama’s weapon. 

3. Spiritual Power vs.Magical Acts

While she didn't perform "magic tricks," herpresence was considered a spiritual 
catalyst:

Auspiciousness: Her veryname, Subhadra, means "glorious" or "auspicious".

The Power of Truth: In regional legends (like the "RipeMango" story we 
discussed), it is her hidden truth that finallyre-attaches the divine fruit, 
suggesting her spiritual purity held more powerthan any weapon. 

In summary, while she lived as a princess, she is revered asthe mystical power 
of the Divine that masks or reveals reality according toGod's will.

I will continue inthe next and final part of the posting

 

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