Pasupati is a powerful worship which may be read in detail under the word
doc attached here with  K Rajaram IRS 2925

On Mon, 1 Sept 2025 at 19:23, 'gopala krishnan' via KeralaIyers <
[email protected]> wrote:

> PASUPATEESWARAR TEMPLE, KARUR , KARUR DISTRICT-
> TAMILNADU-COMPILED
>
> Dear friends,
>
> Pasupateeswarar temple located in the Karur city   is one of the seven
> Sivastalams. The temple  is in the newly formed Karur District of Tamil
> Nadu. This city was called karuvoor during the time of Tirujnana
> Sambandar's visit to this temple. From the inscriptions so far deciphered,
> it is clear that the temple existed in the 10th century  during the reign
> of the king Rajendra Chola (1012-54 CE) since he gifted land to this
> temple. For the Kongu Cholas and Kongu Pandyas, the temple was a favourite
> and, drew the attention of the Vijayanagar rulers also.
>
> Today my posting is about this temple. Hope a divine reading
>
> Gopalakrishnan 01-09-2025.
>
> Introduction
>
> Sri Kalyana Pasupathinathar Temple is located in the heart of Karur town
> bus stand. Of the seven specially mentioned temples of Kongu Nad, the one
> in Karur ranks first. Dedicated to Kalyana Pasupatheeswarar.
>
> Legends
>
> One legend says that Kamadhenu, the mythological cow, meditated upon Siva
> to receive his blessings and as  desired the  cow also got the name
> Aanilai. Brahma is said to have worshipped the presiding deity here. On
> account of this the  Sthala Theertham is called the *Brahma Theertham. *
>
> Since *Kamadhenu*, the divine  cow worshipped the presiding deity, Shiva
> came to be known as *Pasupatheeswarar.*
>
> Shiva played his Thiruvilayadal (prank) with Brahma to bring down his ego
> about his ability of creation.
>
> As per Hindu mythologies Kamadenu (the holy cow) wanted to attain
> liberation through Lord Shiva. The holy Sage “Naradha” went and told
> Kamadhenu to worship lord Shiva from a Vanji forest (Vanji is a type of
> flower plant grows in the Indian sub-continent). So Kamadenu came down to
> earth and reached Karur Area where Vanji forest was there. It started
> worshipping Shiva who was covered by the Anthill. Shiva was happy with
> Kamadhenu’s dedication and he awarded the power of creation to Kamadenu.
> Lord Brahma ( creator) realized his mistake and apologized to Shiva. Later
> Shiva sent the Kamadenu back to the Deva world and gave the job of creation
> back to Lord Brahma.
>
> In detail-As per the Legend, lord Shiva sensed the conceit of Brahma, the
> creator of this world, and sent Kamadhenu to this world and took up the job
> of creation. Also, Lord Shiva instructed her to worship him hiding inside
> an anthill in the Vanji forest in Karur. Kamadhenu worshiped Lord Shiva by
> milking on the anthill. During the process of worship, accidentally
> Kamadhenu’s hoof hits Lord Shiva. She pleaded with  Shiva to pardon her.
> Hence Lord Shiva was called Pasupatheeswarar. Please the worship of
> Kamadhenu, asked her to continue her creation. In the meantime, Brahma
> realized his mistake and did a penance of Lord Shiva to get back his power
> of creation. He came to this place created a Theertham and worshiped Lord
> Shiva.  Finally, Lord Shiva pleased by the devotion of Brahma,  pardoned
> him and gave back the power of creation.
>
> History
>
> From the inscriptions so far deciphered, it is clear that the temple
> existed during the reign of the king Rajendra Chola (1012-54 CE) since he
> gifted away land to this temple. For the Kongu Cholas and Kongu Pandyas,
> the temple was a favourite and, the temple drew undivided attention of the
> Vijayanagar rulers too.
>
> This temple was built during the period of Cheras and had the
> contributions of Chozhas, Pandyas, and Vijayanagaras. During the Chozha
> period, Lord Shiva was called Tiruvanilai Mahadevar.
>
> Architecture
>
> The temple at Karuvoor is built on an area of  2.65 acres site. The
> temple has two gopurams (tower). The 7-tier front Rajagopuram is 120 feet
> high and is adorned with stucco images of mythological characters. The
> other gopuram is a 5 tier one. Inside the temple there are 2 corridors. The
> 100 pillar mandapam is a prominent portion of the temple. Flag Hoist is
> made up of rock stone here. There are five Lingas at this temple.
>
> The temple has a compound wall, measures  465 feet, east–west and 205
> feet, north-south. A Deepasthamba is immediately after the Rajagopuram.
> Balipeetam, Dwajasthambam and Rishabam are in the mandapam after the
> Rajagopuram. There is a second level 3 tier Rajagopuram after the mandapam.
>
> Deities
>
> The presiding deity in the main shrine (Moolvar) is a swayambu lingam. He
> is called Pasupateeswarar or Aanilaiappar. There are *two images of Ambal
> here, Sundaravalli and Alankaravalli.* The shrine of female deity
> Sundaravalli is facing south. The temple  for Alagaravalli is  facing
> east.
>
> The  5 feet high Siva lingam idol is  in a slanting position is a
> swayambu moorthy (self-created image) and it is kept in the main shrine
> (Moolvar). This idol is bathed by cow’s milk only. There is a cow's
> leg/hoof mark on Sivalingam.
>
> Sub deities
>
> In Koshtam, deities -Vinayagar, Dakshinamurthy, Lingothbavar, Brahma and
> Durgai are installed. In the inner Prakaram deities  Vinayagar, Sri Valli
> Devasena Muruga, Mahalakshmi and Pancha Lingas are installed. Navagrahas,
> Kala Bhairavar are also in the prakaram.
>
> Idols
>
> There is a sculpture of Cow which is licking the Shiva Linga in the
> prakaram. The idols of Nayanmars are also installed in the prakaram.
> Karuvurar was born in Karur and he used to sing in front of Lord Shiva
> during his younger days. As per the legend Lord Shiva leaned to one side to
> hear Karuvur Thevar's songs. Even though Karuvur Thevar belongs to this
> place and has sung 103 hymns of various temples in Thiruvisaippa, one of
> the 12 Thiru Murai. His idol is also in the prakaram.
>
> Also, this is the birthplace of Eripatha Nayanar and Pugazh Chozha Nayanar
> and their idols are also installed in the prakaram.
>
> Religious importance
>
> It is one of the shrines of the 275 Paadal Petra Sthalams. Sundarar and
> Sambandar composed Thevaram Pathigam in this temple. The temple is counted
> as one of the temples located in the southern bank of river *Amaravati, a
> tributary of Cauvery.*
>
> It is said that 3 days in a year during the Tamil month of Panguni (March
> 15 to April 15) the sun's rays falls directly on this lingam. It is
> believed that *those who surrender at the feet of Lord Pasupathinathar is
> blessed with a complete peace of mind.*
>
> Poojas
>
> Daily 6 traditional kaala poojas are performed here. Archana, Sahasra Nama
> Archana, Ashtothra Archana , Abishekam are some among them.
>
> Festivals
>
> The sun's rays falls on the lingam 3 days in a year during the Tamil month
> of Panguni (mid-March to mid-April). The annual Brahmotsavam is celebrated
> in the same month for 12 days . Other festivals include the *Eripaththa
> Nayanar utsavam, Navaratri in September, and Arudra Darisanam* in January
> .
>
> Aruthra Darshan  and Navaratri (Dussera) festivals are  celebrated for 10
> days.
>
>
>
> Other important festivals are  Soorasamharam in Aippasi, Srikrishna
> Jayanthi, Karthigai Deepam with 108 conch abhishekam Festival in Aadi,
> Theertha Vizha in Thai and  Panguni Uthiram. During these festivals   special
> poojas are conducted.
>
>
>
> Temple tree and Pond
>
> The temple complex has the  holy tree called *Vanji *and the main  holy
> spring called Thadaagai Theertham. Other water bodies are  Brahma
> Theertham, Amaravathi Theertham, Arasa Theertham, Thenu Theeertham and  Muruga
> Theertham.
>
> Location
>
> This Shivasthalam is situated 79 miles (127 km) by road from Coimbatore.
> There is also a railway station at Karur on the Erode–Tiruchy section of
> the Southern Railway, and it is about 70 km from Erode and 75 km from
> Tiruchy
>
> Temple timings
>
> The temple is open from 6.00 a.m. to 11.00 a.m. and from 4.00 p.m. to 8.00
> p.m.
>
> Etymology
>
> In Tamil “Karu” means the inner most particle in the living beings which
> is responsible to generate the life. As brahma got his job back at this
> place, this is called as Karur.
>
> Poets who sang its praise :
>
> Thirugnana Sampanthar, Karuvurar, Arunagiri Nathar.
>
> Temple Address :
>
> Sri Pasupatheeswarar Temple, Karur – 639 001. The temple mobile number is
>  +91 4324 262010
>
>
>
>
>
> How to reach the temple
>
> Autos are available from the Karur Bus stand. The temple is  500 Meters
> from Karur Bus stand, 2.2 KM from Karur Railway Station.
>
> Buses are available from major Cities of Tamil Nadu. The nearest Railway
> station is Karur and the nearest Junction is Trichy.
>
> Nearest airport is Trichy
>
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