Commentary by Sri Adi Shankaracharya of Advaita Sampradaya:

B G 2.63           Pumsah, in the case of a person; dhyayatah, who dwells
on, thinks of; visayan, the objects, the specialities [Specialities: The
charms imagined in them.] of the objects such as sound etc.; upajayate,
there arises; sangah, attachment, fondness, love; tesu, for them, for those
objects. Sangat, from attachment, from love; sanjayate, grows; kamah,
hankering, thirst. When that is obstructed from any quarter, kamat, from
hankering; abhijayate, springs; krodhah, anger. Krodhat, from anger;
bhavati, follows; sammohah, delusion, absence of discrimination with regard
to what should or should not be done. For, an angry man, becoming deluded,
abuses even a teacher. Sammohat, from delusion; (comes) smrti-vibhramah,
failure of memory originating from the impressions acquired from the
instructions of the scriptures and teachers. When there is an occasion for
memory to rise, it does not occur. Smrti-bhramsat, from that failure of
memory; (results) buddhi-nasah, loss of understanding. The unfitness of the
mind to discriminate between what should or should not be done is called
loss of understanding. Buddhi-nasat, from the loss of understanding;
pranasyati, he perishes. Indeed, a man continues tobe himself so long as
his mind remains fit to distinguish between what he ought to and ought not
do. When it becomes unfit, a man is verily ruined. Therefore, when his
internal organ, his understanding, is destroyed, a man is ruined, i.e. he
becomes unfit for the human Goal. Thinking of objects has been said to be
the root of all evils. After that, this which is the cause of Liberation is
being now stated: [If even the memory of objects be a source of evil, then
their enjoyment is more so. Hence, a sannyasin seeking Liberation cannot
avoid this evil, since he has to move about for food which is necessary for
the maintenance of his body. The present verse is an answer to this
apprehension.]

krodhad bhavati sammohah

sammohat smrti-vibhramah

smrti-bhramsad buddhi-naso

buddhi-nasat pranasyati

On Sun, 10 Aug 2025 at 04:53, Jambunathan Iyer <[email protected]>
wrote:

> An undisciplined mind can lead to distraction and failure. Practice
> mindfulness and self-control to stay focused on your goals, turning your
> mind into your greatest ally.
>
>
> *N Jambunathan , Chennai " What you get by achieving your goals is not as
> important as what you become by achieving your goals. If you want to live a
> happy life, tie it to a goal, not to people or things "*
>
>
>

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