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The new income tax slabs proposed under the new tax regime in Budget 2025
will help salaried individuals save a maximum income tax of Rs 1,14,400.
The income tax savings are on the premise that an individual is claiming
only a standard deduction of Rs 75,000 under the new tax regime. A salaried
individual can save more tax if he claims a deduction on his employer’s
contribution to the National Pension System (NPS).

Here is an EY analysis on how much additional tax savings a salaried
employee will have from proposed new income tax
<https://taxconcept.net/income-tax/new-vs-old-regime-new-income-tax-slab-for-fy-2024-25/>
slabs
under the new tax regime. It is assumed that he/she claims
<https://taxconcept.net/gst/role-of-gstr-2b-in-claiming-maximum-gst-input-tax-credit/>
a
standard deduction of Rs 75,000 under the new tax regime.

Gross taxable income

Current income tax <https://taxconcept.net/income-tax-2/> payable

Proposed income tax payable

Income tax saved after Budget 2025

Rs 12,75,000

Rs 83,200

0

Rs 83,200

Rs 15,00,000

Rs 1,30,000

Rs 97,500

Rs 32,500

Rs 16,00,000

Rs 1,53,400

Rs 1,13,100

Rs 40,300

Rs 20,00,000

Rs 2,78,200

Rs 1,92,400

Rs 85,800

Rs 24,75,000

Rs 4,26,400

Rs 3,12,000

Rs 1,14,400

Rs 25,00,000

Rs 4,34,200

Rs 3,19,800

Rs 1,14,400

As per EY analysis, taxpayers opting for the new tax regime in the current
FY 2024-25 will save more in the upcoming FY 2025-26 due to changes
proposed in the income tax slabs under the new tax regime.Shalini Jain, Tax
Partner, People Advisory Services, EY India says, “Budget 2025 has made
significant changes to income tax slabs under the new tax regime while
keeping the tax slabs unchanged in the old tax regime. This demonstrates
that the government wants to encourage wider adoption of the new tax regime
to ease the burden on both the taxpayers and the income tax authorities.
The proposed changes will provide much needed tax relief to the lower and
middle income bracket taxpayers. Now a salaried taxpayer whose net taxable
income is Rs 12 lakh will pay NIL tax due to the enhanced tax rebate
proposed in the Budget 2025. Even those taxpayers who fall in 30% tax
bracket will now save taxes of Rs.1,14,400 (including cess) due to
recalibration of the income tax slabs. For FY 2023-24, about 72% of the
taxpayers opted for new tax regime. With the proposed changes in Budget
2025, it is expected that even a higher percentage of individual taxpayers
will opt for new tax regime going forward.”

*Individuals opting for old tax regime*

Individuals opting for the old tax regime will now have to claim minimum
deductions/exemptions of up to Rs.8.5 lakh (including standard deduction of
Rs.50,000) in a financial year. This amount of deduction is necessary so
that the individual pays the same amount of tax under the old and proposed
new tax regime.

Gross taxable income

Income tax payable under old tax regime

Proposed income tax under new tax regime

Deductions to pay same tax in both tax regimes

Rs 12,75,000

Nil

Nil

Rs 7,75,000

Rs 15,00,000

Rs 97,500

Rs 97,500

Rs 5,93,750

Rs 16,00,000

Rs 1,13,100

Rs 1,13,100

Rs 6,18,750

Rs 20,00,000

Rs 1,92,400

Rs 1,92,400

Rs 7,58,333

Rs 24,75,000

Rs 3,12,000

Rs 3,12,000

Rs 8,50,000

Rs 25,00,000

Rs 3,19,800

Rs 3,19,800

Rs 8,50,000

If the salaried taxpayer claims lower deductions than the amounts mentioned
above, then he will pay more tax in old tax regime as compared to the new
tax regime.

In the last budget, an individual taxpayer was required to claim the
minimum deduction of Rs 4,83,333 to ensure that the tax payable in both the
tax regimes remains the same. This includes standard deduction of Rs 50,000
under the old tax regime.

Hitesh Sharma, Partner, Vialto Partners, says, “The proposed amendments are
likely to give a significant boost to taxpayers opting for the new tax
regime (NTR). With the tax-free income limit now raised to ₹12 lakh (₹12.75
lakh for salaried individuals) and revised slabs reducing overall tax
liability, middle-class income group stand to gain the most. In FY 2023-24,
72% of taxpayers had already opted for NTR, up from 66% in the previous
year. While this trend is likely to continue, taxpayers who benefit from
deductions (such as HRA, home loans and investments) may still prefer the
old tax regime. The proposed amendments would increase the spendable income
and encourage tax filing compliance; however, it could also possibly
contribute to discouraging investments in savings schemes.”

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Rajaram IRS 4225

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