Yes The article posted by Sri Rangarajan is perfect; Dark @ black chocolate
will not harm and even good for the diabetic. KR IRS 5125

---------- Forwarded message ---------
From: Rangarajan T.N.C. <[email protected]>
Date: Sun, 5 Jan 2025 at 12:39
Subject: chocolate included
To:


theepochtimes.com
<https://www.theepochtimes.com/health/better-brain-health-for-students-and-seniors-4729197>
Better Brain Health for Students and Seniors
Deborah Mitchell
10–13 minutes
------------------------------

Who can benefit from better brain health? If you said “everyone,” you’re
right. However, we will focus on two groups of individuals with special
reasons for focusing on brain health: students and seniors.

First, however, let’s define brain health. The World Health Organization
<https://www.who.int/health-topics/brain-health#tab=tab_1> defines brain
health as “the state of brain functioning across cognitive, sensory,
social-emotional, behavioral, and motor domains, allowing a person to
realize their full potential over the life course, irrespective of the
presence or absence of disorders.”
*Why Students and Seniors?*

Students are our present and future, and they need all the assistance they
can get to go to school, stay in school, and thrive academically. They need
to be motivated, supported, and nourished.

Seniors have lived for decades, accumulating experience and wisdom. At the
same time, the passing years can take their toll on the brain. The brain
health of older adults can be affected by age-related changes in the brain,
but also injuries (e.g., stroke, trauma), diseases (e.g., hypertension,
Alzheimer’s disease), and mood disorders. All these factors affect the
quality of seniors’ lives.
*Food and Brain Health*

One thing that can have a significant effect on brain health in both groups
of individuals is food choices. Researchers have documented evidence that
some foods are especially beneficial for brain health because of the
quantity and quality of nutrients and other substances that can support
brain function.

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The following 11 foods support and promote brain health and should be
included in the daily diet of students and seniors whenever possible. At
the end of the list, we provide a few helpful hints on how to include these
foods much easier.

*Almonds:* Need a memory boost? Are you experiencing age-related brain
dysfunction? Then eat more almonds. Experts
<https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26548495/> found that healthy rats fed
almonds experienced increased levels of acetylcholine (brain chemical with
a role in memory and message transmission) and enhanced memory, while rats
with amnesia also showed better memory after consuming the tree nuts.

*Avocado:* This versatile fruit is a great source of healthy
monounsaturated fats, which have been shown to lower blood pressure
<https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4109685/>. Since hypertension
has been linked to a risk of poor brain health
<https://www.nia.nih.gov/news/high-blood-pressure-linked-cognitive-decline>,
it’s high time to include more avocados in your diet.

*Beets:* We know that beets are often low on kids’ menu choices, but they
have been shown to promote better blood flow
<https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4425174/> to the brain,
thanks to the presence of nitrates. That’s a plus for students and seniors
alike. These ruby red vegetables are also associated with boosting function
in the area of the brain involved with working memory and decision-making
<https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5861951/>.

*Blueberries:* These small berries are packed with anthocyanins, plant
compounds that deliver antioxidant and anti-inflammatory benefits, both of
which are highly helpful in warding off neurodegenerative disease and aging
of the brain. Blueberries’ antioxidants may improve brain cell communication
<https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31329250/>, boosting brain power. One
study of children and seniors who consumed blueberries also demonstrated
better memory and brain processes.

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*Coffee: *If you want a cup of joe to help increase alertness, boost your
mood <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7132598/>, and improve
concentration, that’s fine, if you’re old enough. Experts
<https://health.clevelandclinic.org/is-caffeine-bad-for-kids/> recommend
for people to be older than 12 to consume this beverage. Children are
extra-sensitive to caffeine, so it’s best for them to turn to other
brain-healthy drinks. For seniors, however, the aforementioned benefits can
be on the table, unless coffee and caffeine don’t agree with their
digestive system or would disturb their sleep. Research
<https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26677204/> suggests that drinking three or
four cups of coffee daily can reduce the risk of Alzheimer’s and
Parkinson’s diseases.

*Dark Chocolate:* Dark chocolate is defined as containing at least 70
percent cocoa powder. This powder is rich in antioxidants and flavonoids.
Researchers <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5960493/> have
found that the flavonoids in dark chocolate benefit memory and learning. In
one large study <https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26873453/>, individuals
who consumed dark chocolate more often did better on memory and other
mental tests than those who ate less of it.

*Eggs:* We often think of eggs as a great source of protein, but they’re
also good for brain health. That’s because they provide choline
<https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6213596/>, a micronutrient
necessary to make a neurotransmitter involving memory and mood. One egg
yolk contains more than 25 percent of a woman’s daily need for choline.
Eggs also provide several B vitamins that play a significant role in brain
health, including vitamins B6 and B12, and folate.

*Green Tea:* When you enjoy a cup of green tea (including matcha tea),
you’re gifted with antioxidants, the amino acid L-theanine, and
polyphenols. Antioxidants and polyphenols may help to prevent mental decline
<https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31137655/>, while L-theanine
<https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31758301/> can help you to relax—and who
can’t use that advantage when studying for a test or needing to combat
stress? Overall, experts <https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28056735/> report
that green tea is a tasty beverage that can improve brain performance,
memory, and the ability to focus and stay alert.

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*Salmon: *Would you like more gray matter
<https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7103640/>? That’s the stuff
in your brain that’s packed with nerve cells involved with memory and
decision-making. Salmon and other oily fish (herring, tuna, mackerel)
contain omega-3 fatty acids
<https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26809263/>, healthy
fats <https://naturallysavvy.com/care/omega-3-fatty-acids-and-brain-health/>
that
the brain needs to make nerve and brain cells for good memory and the
ability to learn. Not getting sufficient amounts of omega-3 may result
in depression
and learning problems <https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26809263/>, a
situation that’s not good for students or seniors.

*Turmeric:* This popular spice contains curcumin, which has
anti-inflammatory and antioxidant powers and can enter the brain and impact
brain cell function. Curcumin has the ability to promote the growth of new
brain cells <https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31279955/> and improve mood
<https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31423805/>, including anxiety and
depression. Looking for a better memory
<https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29332042/>? Curcumin may help.

*Walnuts:* Several different nuts are good for brain health, but walnuts
have an edge because they contain omega-3 fatty acids
<https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7071526/>, which are healthy
fats for the brain. These nuts are also a source of vitamin E
<https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5618073/>, an antioxidant
that can protect against the deterioration of cognitive abilities.
*Brain Health Food Tips*

Why boost your brain health with one food, when two or more together will
do? All the brain health foods in this list can be combined easily, either
in a salad (greens with almonds, walnuts, hard-boiled egg, and avocado),
smoothies (endless possibilities that include blueberries, walnuts, green
tea, almonds, and dark chocolate), or main dishes (salmon with turmeric and
lemon, egg omelet with avocado, beets with almonds and turmeric).

Start the school day with avocado toast and slivered almonds, or a
blueberry, almond milk, and walnut smoothie. Great snacks for students and
seniors alike include hard-boiled eggs, blueberries, walnuts, or dark
chocolate-covered almonds. Enjoy!
*Bottom Line*

Whether you’re a young student or a senior student of life, you need to
promote and support your brain health. You can do so by choosing healthy
foods every day.

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*Sources*

Alasmari F. Caffeine induces neurobehavioral effects through modulating
neurotransmitters. Saudi Pharmaceutical Journal
<https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7132598/> 2020 Apr;
28(4):445–51

Batool Z et al. Repeated administration of almonds increases brain
acetylcholine levels and enhances memory function in healthy rats while
attenuates memory deficits in animal model of amnesia. Brain Research
Bulletin <https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26548495/> 2016 Jan; 120:63–74

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Cervantes B, Ulatowski LM. Vitamin E and Alzheimer’s disease-Is it time for
personalized medicine? Antioxidants (Basel)
<https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5618073/> 2017 Jun 24;
6(3):45.

Chauhan A, Chauhan V. Beneficial effects of walnuts on cognition and brain
health. Nutrients <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7071526/>
2020 Feb 20; 12(2):550.

Clifford T et al. The potential benefits of red beetroot supplementation in
health and disease. Nutrients
<https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4425174/> 2015 Apr 14;
7(4):2801–22.

Dietz C, Dekker M. Effect of green tea phytochemicals on mood and
cognition. Current Pharmaceutical Design
<https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28056735/> 2017; 23(19):2876–2905

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Flanagan E et al. Impact of flavonoids on cellular and molecular mechanisms
underlying age-related cognitive decline and neurodegeneration. Current
Nutrition Reports <https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26873453/> 2018 Jun;
7(2):49–57.

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Kakutani S et al. Green tea intake and risks for dementia, Alzheimer’s
disease, mild cognitive impairment, and cognitive impairment: A systematic
review. Nutrients <https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31137655/> 2019 May 24;
11(5):1165.

Kalt W et al. Recent research on the health benefits of blueberries and
their anthocyanins. Advances in Nutrition
<https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31329250/> 2020 Mar 1; 11(2):224–36.

Kokubun K et al. Fish intake may affect brain structure and improve
cognitive ability in healthy people. Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
<https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7103640/> 2020 Mar 20;12:76.

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Miura K et al. Relationship of dietary monounsaturated fatty acids to blood
pressure: the International Study of Macro/Micronutrients and Blood
Pressure. Journal of Hypertension
<https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4109685/> 2013 Jun;
31(6):1144–50.

Nehlig A. Effects of coffee/caffeine on brain health and disease: What
should I tell my patients? Practical Neurology
<https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26677204/> 2016 Apr; 16(2):89–95.

Rathod R, Kale A, Joshi S. Novel insights into the effect of vitamin B₁₂
and omega-3 fatty acids on brain function. Journal of Biomedical Sciences
<https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26809263/> 2016 Jan 25; 23:17.

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Reddy PH et al. Protective effects of Indian spice curcumin against
amyloid-β in Alzheimer’s Disease. Journal of Alzheimers Disease
<https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29332042/> 2018; 61(3):843–66.

Sarraf P et al. Short-term curcumin supplementation enhances serum
brain-derived neurotrophic factor in adult men and women: a systematic
review and dose-response meta-analysis of randomized controlled
trials. Nutrition
Research <https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31279955/> 2019 Sep; 69:1–8.

Wiedeman AM et al. Dietary choline intake: Current state of knowledge
across the life cycle. Nutrients
<https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6213596/> 2018 Oct 16;
10(10):1513

Williams JL et al. The effects of green tea amino acid L-theanine
consumption on the ability to manage stress and anxiety levels: a
systematic review. Plant Foods and Human Nutrition
<https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31758301/> 2020 Mar; 75(1):12–23.

The Effects of Green Tea Amino Acid L-Theanine Consumption on the Abilit...

The green tea amino acid, L-theanine (L-THE) is associated with several
health benefits, including improvements ...
<https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31758301/>

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