SINGLE_PTRACE has almost the same semantic as SINGLE_SUSPEND.  The
difference is that there's no need to wait for other threads to be
parked.

Diff below changes single_thread_set() to be explicit when waiting is
required.  This allows us to get rid of SINGLE_PTRACE now and soon to
use SINGLE_SUSPEND around proc_stop(), even when the thread is not being
traced.

ok?

Index: kern/kern_exec.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/sys/kern/kern_exec.c,v
retrieving revision 1.219
diff -u -p -r1.219 kern_exec.c
--- kern/kern_exec.c    15 Oct 2020 16:31:11 -0000      1.219
+++ kern/kern_exec.c    4 Mar 2021 09:17:09 -0000
@@ -432,7 +432,7 @@ sys_execve(struct proc *p, void *v, regi
         * we're committed: any further errors will kill the process, so
         * kill the other threads now.
         */
-       single_thread_set(p, SINGLE_EXIT, 0);
+       single_thread_set(p, SINGLE_EXIT, 1);
 
        /*
         * Prepare vmspace for remapping. Note that uvmspace_exec can replace
Index: kern/kern_exit.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/sys/kern/kern_exit.c,v
retrieving revision 1.196
diff -u -p -r1.196 kern_exit.c
--- kern/kern_exit.c    15 Feb 2021 09:35:59 -0000      1.196
+++ kern/kern_exit.c    4 Mar 2021 09:17:10 -0000
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ exit1(struct proc *p, int xexit, int xsi
        } else {
                /* nope, multi-threaded */
                if (flags == EXIT_NORMAL)
-                       single_thread_set(p, SINGLE_EXIT, 0);
+                       single_thread_set(p, SINGLE_EXIT, 1);
                else if (flags == EXIT_THREAD)
                        single_thread_check(p, 0);
        }
Index: kern/kern_sig.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/sys/kern/kern_sig.c,v
retrieving revision 1.274
diff -u -p -r1.274 kern_sig.c
--- kern/kern_sig.c     4 Mar 2021 09:02:37 -0000       1.274
+++ kern/kern_sig.c     4 Mar 2021 09:17:10 -0000
@@ -1490,7 +1490,7 @@ sigexit(struct proc *p, int signum)
 
                /* if there are other threads, pause them */
                if (P_HASSIBLING(p))
-                       single_thread_set(p, SINGLE_SUSPEND, 0);
+                       single_thread_set(p, SINGLE_SUSPEND, 1);
 
                if (coredump(p) == 0)
                        signum |= WCOREFLAG;
@@ -2000,14 +2000,12 @@ single_thread_check(struct proc *p, int 
  * where the other threads should stop:
  *  - SINGLE_SUSPEND: stop wherever they are, will later either be told to exit
  *    (by setting to SINGLE_EXIT) or be released (via single_thread_clear())
- *  - SINGLE_PTRACE: stop wherever they are, will wait for them to stop
- *    later (via single_thread_wait()) and released as with SINGLE_SUSPEND
  *  - SINGLE_UNWIND: just unwind to kernel boundary, will be told to exit
  *    or released as with SINGLE_SUSPEND
  *  - SINGLE_EXIT: unwind to kernel boundary and exit
  */
 int
-single_thread_set(struct proc *p, enum single_thread_mode mode, int deep)
+single_thread_set(struct proc *p, enum single_thread_mode mode, int wait)
 {
        struct process *pr = p->p_p;
        struct proc *q;
@@ -2016,7 +2014,7 @@ single_thread_set(struct proc *p, enum s
        KASSERT(curproc == p);
 
        SCHED_LOCK(s);
-       error = single_thread_check_locked(p, deep, s);
+       error = single_thread_check_locked(p, (mode == SINGLE_UNWIND), s);
        if (error) {
                SCHED_UNLOCK(s);
                return error;
@@ -2024,7 +2022,6 @@ single_thread_set(struct proc *p, enum s
 
        switch (mode) {
        case SINGLE_SUSPEND:
-       case SINGLE_PTRACE:
                break;
        case SINGLE_UNWIND:
                atomic_setbits_int(&pr->ps_flags, PS_SINGLEUNWIND);
@@ -2063,8 +2060,7 @@ single_thread_set(struct proc *p, enum s
                        /* if it's not interruptible, then just have to wait */
                        if (q->p_flag & P_SINTR) {
                                /* merely need to suspend?  just stop it */
-                               if (mode == SINGLE_SUSPEND ||
-                                   mode == SINGLE_PTRACE) {
+                               if (mode == SINGLE_SUSPEND) {
                                        q->p_stat = SSTOP;
                                        break;
                                }
@@ -2089,7 +2085,7 @@ single_thread_set(struct proc *p, enum s
        }
        SCHED_UNLOCK(s);
 
-       if (mode != SINGLE_PTRACE)
+       if (wait)
                single_thread_wait(pr, 1);
 
        return 0;

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