On 2010/01/26 10:32, Christiano F. Haesbaert wrote:
> On Mon, Jan 25, 2010 at 10:27:42PM -0800, Philip Guenther wrote:
> > So, have you read the commit message that added that code?  If you're
> > not sure what version that code appeared in, use "cvs annotate
> > whatever.c" to see when those lines were committed.  Then compare that
> > version to the previous version with "cvs diff -r1.N-1 -r1.N
> > whatever.c" to confirm that rev 1.N actually added those lines (and it
> > wasn't just a reformatting or similar).  If not, repeat with "cvs
> > annotate -r1.N-1 whatever.c" until you find when the code was added.
> > Then use "cvs log -N -r1.N whatever.c" to see the commit message.
> > Hopefully (tm), the commit message will be clear, or at least point
> > you in the right direction for understanding why it was added.
> > 
> 
> Hi, again thanks for your help, I didn't think of that, well that
> almost did the trick, here is claudio's message:
> 
> -revision 1.9
> -date: 2007/04/27 09:20:32; author: claudio; state: Exp;
> -lines: +21 -3
> -Ripd needs a valid route for 224.0.0.9 to work. Instead of forcing
> -users to set multicast_router=YES we inject a 224.0.0.9/32 route into
> -the kernel and remove the route on exit if the insert was
> -successful. With this ripd works out of the box.  OK michele@ norby@
> 
> Ok so that save us from "manually" adding the route, and by the
> message it looks like it *needs* it, but I still don't understand why
> it is necessary, if that's not a special case, then any software who
> want' to multicast will at least need to add a route, which would
> require root privilege (ok privilege separation helps). 

By default there is a localhost -reject route for the whole of the
multicast range added by netstart.

If you wish to enable IPv4 multicast for general use on your system,
set multicast_router=YES or multicast_host=(YES|interface name) in
rc.conf.local. Since different people will need different settings
and many might not want it at all, I think changing the default
would be a mistake (even though I've personally been bitten by
it on more than one occasion when trying to get VLC to listen to
multicast streams on a new machine .. ;-)

Note that enabling the multicats protocols that spamd and
dhcpd can use does *not* automatically set this.

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