Ok. Thank you everyone for your helpful answers.
I understand that fieldValueCache is not used for resolving queries.
Is there any cache that can help this basic scenario (a lot of different
queries, on a small set of fields)?
Does Lucene's FieldCache help (implicitly)?
How can I use RAM to reduce I/O in this type of queries?


On Fri, Jan 18, 2013 at 4:09 PM, Tomás Fernández Löbbe <
tomasflo...@gmail.com> wrote:

> No, the fieldValueCache is not used for resolving queries. Only for
> multi-token faceting and apparently for the stats component too. The
> document cache maintains in memory the stored content of the fields you are
> retrieving or highlighting on. It'll hit if the same document matches the
> query multiple times and the same fields are requested, but as Eirck said,
> it is important for cases when multiple components in the same request need
> to access the same data.
>
> I think soft committing every 10 minutes is totally fine, but you should
> hard commit more often if you are going to be using transaction log.
> openSearcher=false will essentially tell Solr not to open a new searcher
> after the (hard) commit, so you won't see the new indexed data and caches
> wont be flushed. openSearcher=false makes sense when you are using
> hard-commits together with soft-commits, as the "soft-commit" is dealing
> with opening/closing searchers, you don't need hard commits to do it.
>
> Tomás
>
>
> On Fri, Jan 18, 2013 at 2:20 AM, Isaac Hebsh <isaac.he...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
> > Unfortunately, it seems (
> > http://lucene.472066.n3.nabble.com/Nrt-and-caching-td3993612.html) that
> > these caches are not per-segment. In this case, I want to (soft) commit
> > less frequently. Am I right?
> >
> > Tomás, as the fieldValueCache is very similar to lucene's FieldCache, I
> > guess it has a big contribution to standard (not only faceted) queries
> > time. SolrWiki claims that it primarily used by faceting. What that says
> > about complex textual queries?
> >
> > documentCache:
> > Erick, After a query processing is finished, doesn't some documents stay
> in
> > the documentCache? can't I use it to accelerate queries that should
> > retrieve stored fields of documents? In this case, a big documentCache
> can
> > hold more documents..
> >
> > About commit frequency:
> > HardCommit: "openSearch=false" seems as a nice solution. Where can I read
> > about this? (found nothing but one unexplained sentence in SolrWiki).
> > SoftCommit: In my case, the required index freshness is 10 minutes. The
> > plan to soft commit every 10 minutes is similar to storing all of the
> > documents in a queue (outside to Solr), an indexing a bulk every 10
> > minutes.
> >
> > Thanks.
> >
> >
> > On Fri, Jan 18, 2013 at 2:15 AM, Tomás Fernández Löbbe <
> > tomasflo...@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > > I think fieldValueCache is not per segment, only fieldCache is.
> However,
> > > unless I'm missing something, this cache is only used for faceting on
> > > multivalued fields
> > >
> > >
> > > On Thu, Jan 17, 2013 at 8:58 PM, Erick Erickson <
> erickerick...@gmail.com
> > > >wrote:
> > >
> > > > filterCache: This is bounded by 1M * (maxDoc) / 8 * (num filters in
> > > > cache). Notice the /8. This reflects the fact that the filters are
> > > > represented by a bitset on the _internal_ Lucene ID. UniqueId has no
> > > > bearing here whatsoever. This is, in a nutshell, why warming is
> > > > required, the internal Lucene IDs may change. Note also that it's
> > > > maxDoc, the internal arrays have "holes" for deleted documents.
> > > >
> > > > Note this is an _upper_ bound, if there are only a few docs that
> > > > match, the size will be (num of matching docs) * sizeof(int)).
> > > >
> > > > fieldValueCache. I don't think so, although I'm a bit fuzzy on this.
> > > > It depends on whether these are "per-segment" caches or not. Any "per
> > > > segment" cache is still valid.
> > > >
> > > > Think of documentCache as intended to hold the stored fields while
> > > > various components operate on it, thus avoiding repeatedly fetching
> > > > the data from disk. It's _usually_ not too big a worry.
> > > >
> > > > About hard-commits once a day. That's _extremely_ long. Think instead
> > > > of committing more frequently with openSearcher=false. If nothing
> > > > else, you transaction log will grow lots and lots and lots. I'm
> > > > thinking on the order of 15 minutes, or possibly even much less. With
> > > > softCommits happening more often, maybe every 15 seconds. In fact,
> I'd
> > > > start out with soft commits every 15 seconds and hard commits
> > > > (openSearcher=false) every 5 minutes. The problem with hard commits
> > > > being once a day is that, if for any reason the server is
> interrupted,
> > > > on startup Solr will try to replay the entire transaction log to
> > > > assure index integrity. Not to mention that your tlog will be huge.
> > > > Not to mention that there is some memory usage for each document in
> > > > the tlog. Hard commits roll over the tlog, flush the in-memory tlog
> > > > pointers, close index segments, etc.
> > > >
> > > > Best
> > > > Erick
> > > >
> > > > On Thu, Jan 17, 2013 at 1:29 PM, Isaac Hebsh <isaac.he...@gmail.com>
> > > > wrote:
> > > > > Hi,
> > > > >
> > > > > I am going to build a big Solr (4.0?) index, which holds some
> dozens
> > of
> > > > > millions of documents. Each document has some dozens of fields, and
> > one
> > > > big
> > > > > textual field.
> > > > > The queries on the index are non-trivial, and a little-bit long
> > (might
> > > be
> > > > > hundreds of terms). No query is identical to another.
> > > > >
> > > > > Now, I want to analyze the cache performance (before setting up the
> > > whole
> > > > > environment), in order to estimate how much RAM will I need.
> > > > >
> > > > > filterCache:
> > > > > In my scenariom, every query has some filters. let's say that each
> > > filter
> > > > > matches 1M documents, out of 10M. Does the estimated memory usage
> > > should
> > > > be
> > > > > 1M * sizeof(uniqueId) * num-of-filters-in-cache?
> > > > >
> > > > > fieldValueCache:
> > > > > Due to the difference between queries, I guess that fieldValueCache
> > is
> > > > the
> > > > > most important factor on query performance. Here comes a generic
> > > > question:
> > > > > I'm indexing new documents to the index constantly. Soft commits
> will
> > > be
> > > > > performed every 10 mins. Does it say that the cache is meaningless,
> > > after
> > > > > every 10 minutes?
> > > > >
> > > > > documentCache:
> > > > > enableLazyFieldLoading will be enabled, and "fl" contains a very
> > small
> > > > set
> > > > > of fields. BUT, I need to return highlighting on about (possibly)
> 20
> > > > > fields. Does the highlighting component use the documentCache? I
> > guess
> > > > that
> > > > > highlighting requires the whole field to be loaded into the
> > > > documentCache.
> > > > > Will it happen only for fields that matched a term from the query?
> > > > >
> > > > > And one more question: I'm planning to hard-commit once a day.
> > Should I
> > > > > prepare to a significant RAM usage growth between hard-commits?
> > > > (consider a
> > > > > lot of new documents in this period...)
> > > > > Does this RAM comes from the same pool as the caches? An
> OutOfMemory
> > > > > exception can happen is this scenario?
> > > > >
> > > > > Thanks a lot.
> > > >
> > >
> >
>

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