Hi Ken, the HttpConnectionManager was actually the first thing I looked at - and bumped the Solr default of 20 up to 50, 100, 400, 10000 (which should be more or less unlimited ;) ). Unfortunately didn't really solve anything. I don't know if the "static" HttpClient is a problem here as it will be the same HttpConnectionManager for all shards …
Obviously a way of validating this would be to spawn 20 tomcat (or jetty) instances, one for each shard and 10 per server - hopefully there is an easier way ;) By the way: Ubuntu / GC / etc. are all tuned and shouldn't be a bottleneck here. The GC only spends about 50-100ms during a 10min load test, and never a full-GC. Just going through a jstack dump again, it looks like the HttpConnectionManager is actually waiting for a lock … "pool-31-thread-15776" prio=10 tid=0x00007ef544249000 nid=0x50be waiting for monitor entry [0x00007ef4d38fc000] java.lang.Thread.State: BLOCKED (on object monitor) at org.apache.commons.httpclient.MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager.doGetConnection(MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager.java:447) - waiting to lock <0x00007f07dd6bfa70> (a org.apache.commons.httpclient.MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager$ConnectionPool) at org.apache.commons.httpclient.MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager.getConnectionWithTimeout(MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager.java:416) at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodDirector.executeMethod(HttpMethodDirector.java:153) at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient.executeMethod(HttpClient.java:397) at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient.executeMethod(HttpClient.java:323) at org.apache.solr.client.solrj.impl.CommonsHttpSolrServer.request(CommonsHttpSolrServer.java:427) …. Fred. Am Mittwoch, 28. September 2011 um 17:48 schrieb Ken Krugler: > Hi Frederik, > > I haven't directly run into this issue with Solr, but I have experienced > similar issues in a related context. > > In my case, I had a custom webapp that made SolrJ requests and then generated > some aggregated/analyzed results. > > During load testing, we ran into a few different issues... > > 1. The load test software itself had an issue with scaling - I'm assuming > that's not the case for you, but I've seen it happen more than once. > > E.g. there's a limit to max parallel connections in the client being used to > talk to Solr. > > 2. We needed to tune up the SolrJ settings for the HttpConnectionManager > > Under heavy load, this was running out of free connections. > > Given you've got 20 shards, each request is going to spawn 20 HTTP > connections. > > I don't know off the top of my head how solr.SearchHandler manages > connections (and whether it's possible to tune this), but from the stack > trace below it sure looks like you're blocked on getting free HTTP > connections. > > 3. We needed to optimize our configuration for Jetty, Ubuntu, JVM GC, etc. > > There are lots of knobs to twiddle here, for better or worse. > > -- Ken > > On Sep 28, 2011, at 5:21am, Frederik Kraus wrote: > > > I just had a look at the thread-dump, pasting 3 examples here: > > > > > > 'pool-31-thread-8233' Id=11626, BLOCKED on > > lock=org.apache.commons.httpclient.MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager$ConnectionPool@19dd10d9, > > total cpu time=20.0000ms user time=20.0000ms > > at > > org.apache.commons.httpclient.MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager$ConnectionPool.freeConnection(MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager.java:982) > > > > at > > org.apache.commons.httpclient.MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager.releaseConnection(MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager.java:643) > > > > at > > org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpConnection.releaseConnection(HttpConnection.java:1179) > > > > at > > org.apache.commons.httpclient.MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager$HttpConnectionAdapter.releaseConnection(MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager.java:1423) > > > > at > > org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodBase.ensureConnectionRelease(HttpMethodBase.java:2430) > > > > at > > org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodBase.responseBodyConsumed(HttpMethodBase.java:2422) > > > > at > > org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodBase$1.responseConsumed(HttpMethodBase.java:1892) > > > > at > > org.apache.commons.httpclient.AutoCloseInputStream.notifyWatcher(AutoCloseInputStream.java:198) > > > > at > > org.apache.commons.httpclient.AutoCloseInputStream.close(AutoCloseInputStream.java:158) > > > > at > > org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodBase.releaseConnection(HttpMethodBase.java:1181) > > > > at > > org.apache.solr.client.solrj.impl.CommonsHttpSolrServer.request(CommonsHttpSolrServer.java:486) > > > > at > > org.apache.solr.client.solrj.impl.CommonsHttpSolrServer.request(CommonsHttpSolrServer.java:244) > > > > at > > org.apache.solr.handler.component.HttpCommComponent$1.call(SearchHandler.java:421) > > > > at > > org.apache.solr.handler.component.HttpCommComponent$1.call(SearchHandler.java:393) > > > > at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303) > > at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138) > > at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:441) > > at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303) > > at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138) > > at > > java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886) > > > > at > > java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908) > > > > at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662) > > > > 'pool-31-thread-8232' Id=11625, BLOCKED on > > lock=org.apache.commons.httpclient.MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager$ConnectionPool@19dd10d9, > > total cpu time=20.0000ms user time=20.0000ms > > at > > org.apache.commons.httpclient.MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager.doGetConnection(MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager.java:447) > > > > at > > org.apache.commons.httpclient.MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager.getConnectionWithTimeout(MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager.java:416) > > > > at > > org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodDirector.executeMethod(HttpMethodDirector.java:153) > > > > at > > org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient.executeMethod(HttpClient.java:397) > > > > at > > org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient.executeMethod(HttpClient.java:323) > > > > at > > org.apache.solr.client.solrj.impl.CommonsHttpSolrServer.request(CommonsHttpSolrServer.java:427) > > > > at > > org.apache.solr.client.solrj.impl.CommonsHttpSolrServer.request(CommonsHttpSolrServer.java:244) > > > > at > > org.apache.solr.handler.component.HttpCommComponent$1.call(SearchHandler.java:421) > > > > at > > org.apache.solr.handler.component.HttpCommComponent$1.call(SearchHandler.java:393) > > > > at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303) > > at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138) > > at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:441) > > at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303) > > at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138) > > at > > java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886) > > > > at > > java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908) > > > > at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662) > > and > > > > 'http-8080-381' Id=6859, WAITING on > > lock=java.util.concurrent.locks.AbstractQueuedSynchronizer$ConditionObject@2607b720, > > total cpu time=990.0000ms user time=920.0000ms > > > > at sun.misc.Unsafe.park(Native Method) > > at java.util.concurrent.locks.LockSupport.park(LockSupport.java:158) > > at > > java.util.concurrent.locks.AbstractQueuedSynchronizer$ConditionObject.await(AbstractQueuedSynchronizer.java:1987) > > > > at > > java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue.take(LinkedBlockingQueue.java:399) > > > > at > > java.util.concurrent.ExecutorCompletionService.take(ExecutorCompletionService.java:164) > > > > at > > org.apache.solr.handler.component.HttpCommComponent.takeCompletedOrError(SearchHandler.java:469) > > > > at > > org.apache.solr.handler.component.SearchHandler.handleRequestBody(SearchHandler.java:271) > > > > at > > org.apache.solr.handler.RequestHandlerBase.handleRequest(RequestHandlerBase.java:129) > > > > at org.apache.solr.core.SolrCore.execute(SolrCore.java:1368) > > at > > org.apache.solr.servlet.SolrDispatchFilter.execute(SolrDispatchFilter.java:356) > > > > at > > org.apache.solr.servlet.SolrDispatchFilter.doFilter(SolrDispatchFilter.java:252) > > > > at > > org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:235) > > > > at > > org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206) > > > > at > > org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:233) > > > > at > > org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:191) > > > > at > > org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:554) > > at > > org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:127) > > > > at > > org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:102) > > > > at > > org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109) > > > > at > > org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:298) > > > > at > > org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:859) > > at > > org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:588) > > > > at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$Worker.run(JIoEndpoint.java:489) > > at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662) > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Am Mittwoch, 28. September 2011 um 13:53 schrieb Frederik Kraus: > > > > > > > > > > > Am Mittwoch, 28. September 2011 um 13:41 schrieb Vadim Kisselmann: > > > > > > > Hi Fred, > > > > > > > > ok, it's a strange behavior with same queries. > > > > Another questions: > > > > -which solr version? > > > > > > 3.3 (might the NIOFSDirectory from 3.4 help?) > > > > > > > -do you indexing during your load test? (because of index rebuilt) > > > nope > > > > > > > -do you replicate your index? > > > > > > nope > > > > > > > > Regards > > > > Vadim > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 2011/9/28 Frederik Kraus <frederik.kr...@gmail.com > > > > (mailto:frederik.kr...@gmail.com)> > > > > > > > > > Hi Vladim, > > > > > > > > > > the thing is, that those exact same queries, that take longer during > > > > > a load > > > > > test, perform just fine when executed at a slower request rate and > > > > > are also > > > > > random, i.e. there is no pattern in bad/slow queries. > > > > > > > > > > My first thought was some kind of contention and/or connection > > > > > starvation > > > > > for the internal shard communication? > > > > > > > > > > Fred. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Am Mittwoch, 28. September 2011 um 13:18 schrieb Vadim Kisselmann: > > > > > > > > > > > Hi Fred, > > > > > > analyze the queries which take longer. > > > > > > We observe our queries and see the problems with q-time with queries > > > > > which > > > > > > are complex, with phrase queries or queries which contains numbers > > > > > > or > > > > > > special characters. > > > > > > if you don't know it: > > > > > http://www.hathitrust.org/blogs/large-scale-search/tuning-search-performance > > > > > > Regards > > > > > > Vadim > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 2011/9/28 Frederik Kraus <frederik.kr...@gmail.com > > > > > > (mailto:frederik.kr...@gmail.com) (mailto: > > > > > frederik.kr...@gmail.com (mailto:frederik.kr...@gmail.com))> > > > > > > > > > > > > > Hi, > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > I am experiencing a strange issue doing some load tests. Our > > > > > > > setup: > > > > > > > > > > > > > > - 2 server with each 24 cpu cores, 130GB of RAM > > > > > > > - 10 shards per server (needed for response times) running in a > > > > > > > single > > > > > > > tomcat instance > > > > > > > - each query queries all 20 shards (distributed search) > > > > > > > > > > > > > > - each shard holds about 1.5 mio documents (small shards are > > > > > > > needed due > > > > > to > > > > > > > rather complex queries) > > > > > > > - all caches are warmed / high cache hit rates (99%) etc. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Now for some reason we cannot seem to fully utilize all CPU power > > > > > > > (no > > > > > disk > > > > > > > IO), ie. increasing concurrent users doesn't increase CPU-Load at > > > > > > > a > > > > > point, > > > > > > > decreases throughput and increases the response times of the > > > > > > > individual > > > > > > > queries. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Also 1-2% of the queries take significantly longer: avg somewhere > > > > > > > at > > > > > 100ms > > > > > > > while 1-2% take 1.5s or longer. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Any ideas are greatly appreciated :) > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Fred. > > -------------------------- > Ken Krugler > +1 530-210-6378 > http://bixolabs.com > custom big data solutions & training > Hadoop, Cascading, Mahout & Solr