There are two factors:
1> the raw number of replicas on a Solr node.
2> total resources Solr needs.

You say “..it’s unstalble…”. _How_ is it unstable? What symptoms are you seeing?

You might want to review: 
https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/solr/UsingMailingLists

And not as you add more cores, you put more pressure on memory, I/O, etc. So
whether it’s the raw number of cores or you’re just exhausting memory, 
overloading
your CPU, etc. is hard to say without more information.

Best,
Erick

> On Aug 29, 2019, at 1:31 AM, Hendrik Haddorp <hendrik.hadd...@gmx.net> wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> we are usually using Solr Clouds with 5 nodes and up to 2000 collections
> and a replication factor of 2. So we have close to 1000 cores per node.
> That is on Solr 7.6 but I believe 7.3 worked as well. We tuned a few
> caches down to a minimum as otherwise the memory usage goes up a lot.
> The Solr UI is having some problems with a high number of collections,
> like lots of timeouts when loading the status.
> 
> Older Solr versions had problem with the overseer queue in ZooKeeper. If
> you restarted too many nodes at once then the queue got too long and
> Solr died and required some help and cleanup to start at all again.
> 
> regards,
> Hendrik
> 
> On 29.08.19 05:27, Hongxu Ma wrote:
>> Hi
>> I have a solr-cloud cluster, but it's unstable when collection number is 
>> big: 1000 replica/core per solr node.
>> 
>> To solve this issue, I have read the performance guide:
>> https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/SOLR/SolrPerformanceProblems
>> 
>> I noted there is a sentence on solr-cloud section:
>> "Recent Solr versions perform well with thousands of replicas."
>> 
>> I want to know does it mean a single solr node can handle thousands of 
>> replicas? or a solr cluster can (if so, what's the size of the cluster?)
>> 
>> My solr version is 7.3.1 and 6.6.2 (looks they are the same in performance)
>> 
>> Thanks for you help.
>> 
>> 
> 

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