>
> If you think about it, having a shard with 3 replicas on top of a file

system that does 3x replication seems a little excessive!


https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SOLR-6305 should help here. I can
take a look at merging the patch since looks like it has been helpful to
others.


Kevin Risden


On Fri, Aug 2, 2019 at 10:09 AM Joe Obernberger <
joseph.obernber...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hi Kyle - Thank you.
>
> Our current index is split across 3 solr collections; our largest
> collection is 26.8TBytes (80.5TBytes when 3x replicated in HDFS) across
> 100 shards.  There are 40 machines hosting this cluster. We've found
> that when dealing with large collections having no replicas (but lots of
> shards) ends up being more reliable since there is a much smaller
> recovery time.  We keep another 30 day index (1.4TBytes) that does have
> replicas (40 shards, 3 replicas each), and if a node goes down, we
> manually delete lock files and then bring it back up and yes - lots of
> network IO, but it usually recovers OK.
>
> Having a large collection like this with no replicas seems like a recipe
> for disaster.  So, we've been experimenting with the latest version
> (8.2) and our index process to split up the data into many solr
> collections that do have replicas, and then build the list of
> collections to search at query time.  Our searches are date based, so we
> can define what collections we want to query at query time. As a test,
> we ran just two machines, HDFS, and 500 collections. One server ran out
> of memory and crashed.  We had over 1,600 lock files to delete.
>
> If you think about it, having a shard with 3 replicas on top of a file
> system that does 3x replication seems a little excessive! I'd love to
> see Solr take more advantage of a shared FS.  Perhaps an idea is to use
> HDFS but with an NFS gateway.  Seems like that may be slow.
> Architecturally, I love only having one large file system to manage
> instead of lots of individual file systems across many machines.  HDFS
> makes this easy.
>
> -Joe
>
> On 8/2/2019 9:10 AM, lstusr 5u93n4 wrote:
> > Hi Joe,
> >
> > We fought with Solr on HDFS for quite some time, and faced similar issues
> > as you're seeing. (See this thread, for example:"
> >
> http://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/lucene-solr-user/201812.mbox/%3cCABd9LjTeacXpy3FFjFBkzMq6vhgu7Ptyh96+w-KC2p=-rqk...@mail.gmail.com%3e
> >   )
> >
> > The Solr lock files on HDFS get deleted if the Solr server gets shut down
> > gracefully, but we couldn't always guarantee that in our environment so
> we
> > ended up writing a custom startup script to search for lock files on HDFS
> > and delete them before solr startup.
> >
> > However, the issue that you mention of the Solr server rebuilding its
> whole
> > index from replicas on startup was enough of a show-stopper for us that
> we
> > switched away from HDFS to local disk. It literally made the difference
> > between 24+ hours of recovery time after an unexpected outage to less
> than
> > a minute...
> >
> > If you do end up finding a solution to this issue, please post it to this
> > mailing list, because there are others out there (like us!) who would
> most
> > definitely make use it.
> >
> > Thanks
> >
> > Kyle
> >
> > On Fri, 2 Aug 2019 at 08:58, Joe Obernberger <
> joseph.obernber...@gmail.com>
> > wrote:
> >
> >> Thank you.  No, while the cluster is using Cloudera for HDFS, we do not
> >> use Cloudera to manager the solr cluster.  If it is a
> >> configuration/architecture issue, what can I do to fix it?  I'd like a
> >> system where servers can come and go, but the indexes stay available and
> >> recover automatically.  Is that possible with HDFS?
> >> While adding an alias to other collections would be an option, if that
> >> collection is the only collection, or one that is currently needed, in a
> >> live system, we can't bring it down, re-create it, and re-index when
> >> that process may take weeks to do.
> >>
> >> Any ideas?
> >>
> >> -Joe
> >>
> >> On 8/1/2019 6:15 PM, Angie Rabelero wrote:
> >>> I don’t think you’re using claudera or ambari, but ambari has an option
> >> to delete the locks. This seems more a configuration/architecture isssue
> >> than a realibility issue. You may want to spin up an alias while you
> bring
> >> down, clear locks and directories, recreate and index the affected
> >> collection, while you work your other isues.
> >>> On Aug 1, 2019, at 16:40, Joe Obernberger <
> joseph.obernber...@gmail.com>
> >> wrote:
> >>> Been using Solr on HDFS for a while now, and I'm seeing an issue with
> >> redundancy/reliability.  If a server goes down, when it comes back up,
> it
> >> will never recover because of the lock files in HDFS. That solr node
> needs
> >> to be brought down manually, the lock files deleted, and then brought
> back
> >> up.  At that point, it appears to copy all the data for its replicas.
> If
> >> the index is large, and new data is being indexed, in some cases it will
> >> never recover. The replication retries over and over.
> >>> How can we make a reliable Solr Cloud cluster when using HDFS that can
> >> handle servers coming and going?
> >>> Thank you!
> >>>
> >>> -Joe
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> ---
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> >>>
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