Thanks Erick,

Seems to be a mixed bag in terms of tlog size across all of our indexes,
but currently the index with the performance issues has 4 tlog files
totally ~200 MB. This still seems high to me since the collections are in
sync, and we hard commit every minute, but it's less than the ~8GB it was
before we cleaned them up. Spot checking some other indexes show some have
tlogs >3GB, but none of those indexes are having performance issues (on the
same solr node), so I'm not sure it's related. We have 13 collections of
various sizes running on our solr cloud cluster, and none of them seem to
have this issue except for this one index, which is not our largest index
in terms of size on disk or number of documents.

As far as the response intervals, just running a default search *:* sorting
on our id field so that we get consistent results across environments, and
returning 200 results (our max page size in app) with ~20 fields, we see
times of ~3.5 seconds in production, compared to ~1 second on one of our
lower environments with an exact copy of the index. Both have CDCR enabled
and have identical clusters.

Unfortunately, currently the only instance we are seeing the issue on is
production, so we are limited in the tests that we can run. I did confirm
in the lower environment that the doc cache is large enough to hold all of
the results, and that both the doc and query caches should be serving the
results. Obviously production we have much more indexing going on, but we
do utilize autowarming for our caches so our response times are still
stable across new searchers.

We did move the lower environment to the same ESX host as our production
cluster, so that it is getting resources from the same pool (CPU, RAM,
etc). The only thing that is different is the disks, but the lower
environment is running on slower disks than production. And if it was a
disk issue you would think it would be affecting all of the collections,
not just this one.

It's a mystery!

Chris



On Wed, Jun 13, 2018 at 10:38 AM, Erick Erickson <erickerick...@gmail.com>
wrote:

> First, nice job of eliminating all the standard stuff!
>
> About tlogs: Sanity check: They aren't growing again, right? They
> should hit a relatively steady state. The tlogs are used as a queueing
> mechanism for CDCR to durably store updates until they can
> successfully be transmitted to the target. So I'd expect them to hit a
> fairly steady number.
>
> Your lack of CPU/IO spikes is also indicative of something weird,
> somehow Solr just sitting around doing nothing. What intervals are we
> talking about here for response? 100ms? 5000ms?
>
> When you hammer the same query over and over, you should see your
> queryResultCache hits increase. If that's the case, Solr is doing no
> work at all for the search, just assembling the resopnse packet which,
> as you say, should be in the documentCache. This assumes it's big
> enough to hold all of the docs that are requested by all the
> simultaneous requests. The queryResultCache cache will be flushed
> every time a new searcher is opened. So if you still get your poor
> response times, and your queryResultCache hits are increasing then
> Solr is doing pretty much nothing.
>
> So does this behavior still occur if you aren't adding docs to the
> index? If you turn indexing off as a test, that'd be another data
> point.
>
> And, of course, if it's at all possible to just take the CDCR
> configuration out of your solrconfig file temporarily that'd nail
> whether CDCR is the culprit or whether it's coincidental. You say that
> CDCR is the only difference between the environments, but I've
> certainly seen situations where it turns out to be a bad disk
> controller or something that's _also_ different.
>
> Now, assuming all that's inconclusive, I'm afraid the next step would
> be to throw a profiler at it. Maybe pull a stack traces.
>
> Best,
> Erick
>
> On Wed, Jun 13, 2018 at 6:15 AM, Chris Troullis <cptroul...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
> > Thanks Erick. A little more info:
> >
> > -We do have buffering disabled everywhere, as I had read multiple posts
> on
> > the mailing list regarding the issue you described.
> > -We soft commit (with opensearcher=true) pretty frequently (15 seconds)
> as
> > we have some NRT requirements. We hard commit every 60 seconds. We never
> > commit manually, only via the autocommit timers. We have been using these
> > settings for a long time and have never had any issues until recently.
> And
> > all of our other indexes are fine (some larger than this one).
> > -We do have documentResultCache enabled, although it's not very big. But
> I
> > can literally spam the same query over and over again with no other
> queries
> > hitting the box, so all the results should be cached.
> > -We don't see any CPU/IO spikes when running these queries, our load is
> > pretty much flat on all accounts.
> >
> > I know it seems odd that CDCR would be the culprit, but it's really the
> > only thing we've changed, and we have other environments running the
> exact
> > same setup with no issues, so it is really making us tear our hair out.
> And
> > when we cleaned up the huge tlogs it didn't seem to make any difference
> in
> > the query time (I was originally thinking it was somehow searching
> through
> > the tlogs for documents, and that's why it was taking so long to retrieve
> > the results, but I don't know if that is actually how it works).
> >
> > Are you aware of any logger settings we could increase to potentially
> get a
> > better idea of where the time is being spent? I took the eventual query
> > response and just hosted as a static file on the same machine via nginx
> and
> > it downloaded lightning fast (I was trying to rule out network as the
> > culprit), so it seems like the time is being spent somewhere in solr.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Chris
> >
> > On Tue, Jun 12, 2018 at 2:45 PM, Erick Erickson <erickerick...@gmail.com
> >
> > wrote:
> >
> >> Having the tlogs be huge is a red flag. Do you have buffering enabled
> >> in CDCR? This was something of a legacy option that's going to be
> >> removed, it's been made obsolete by the ability of CDCR to bootstrap
> >> the entire index. Buffering should be disabled always.
> >>
> >> Another reason tlogs can grow is if you have very long times between
> >> hard commits. I doubt that's your issue, but just in case.
> >>
> >> And the final reason tlogs can grow is that the connection between
> >> source and target clusters is broken, but that doesn't sound like what
> >> you're seeing either since you say the target cluster is keeping up.
> >>
> >> The process of assembling the response can be long. If you have any
> >> stored fields (and not docValues-enabled), Solr will
> >> 1> seek the stored data on disk
> >> 2> decompress (min 16K blocks)
> >> 3> transmit the thing back to your client
> >>
> >> The decompressed version of the doc will be held in the
> >> documentResultCache configured in solrconfig.xml, so it may or may not
> >> be cached in memory. That said, this stuff is all MemMapped and the
> >> decompression isn't usually an issue, I'd expect you to see very large
> >> CPU spikes and/or I/O contention if that was the case.
> >>
> >> CDCR shouldn't really be that much of a hit, mostly I/O. Solr will
> >> have to look in the tlogs to get you the very most recent copy, so the
> >> first place I'd look is keeping the tlogs under control first.
> >>
> >> The other possibility (again unrelated to CDCR) is if your spikes are
> >> coincident with soft commits or hard-commits-with-opensearcher-true.
> >>
> >> In all, though, none of the usual suspects seems to make sense here
> >> since you say that absent configuring CDCR things seem to run fine. So
> >> I'd look at the tlogs and my commit intervals. Once the tlogs are
> >> under control then move on to other possibilities if the problem
> >> persists...
> >>
> >> Best,
> >> Erick
> >>
> >>
> >> On Tue, Jun 12, 2018 at 11:06 AM, Chris Troullis <cptroul...@gmail.com>
> >> wrote:
> >> > Hi all,
> >> >
> >> > Recently we have gone live using CDCR on our 2 node solr cloud cluster
> >> > (7.2.1). From a CDCR perspective, everything seems to be working
> >> > fine...collections are staying in sync across the cluster, everything
> >> looks
> >> > good.
> >> >
> >> > The issue we are seeing is with 1 collection in particular, after we
> set
> >> up
> >> > CDCR, we are getting extremely slow response times when retrieving
> >> > documents. Debugging the query shows QTime is almost nothing, but the
> >> > overall responseTime is like 5x what it should be. The problem is
> >> > exacerbated by larger result sizes. IE retrieving 25 results is almost
> >> > normal, but 200 results is way slower than normal. I can run the exact
> >> same
> >> > query multiple times in a row (so everything should be cached), and I
> >> still
> >> > see response times way higher than another environment that is not
> using
> >> > CDCR. It doesn't seem to matter if CDCR is enabled or disabled, just
> that
> >> > we are using the CDCRUpdateLog. The problem started happening even
> before
> >> > we enabled CDCR.
> >> >
> >> > In a lower environment we noticed that the transaction logs were huge
> >> > (multiple gigs), so we tried stopping solr and deleting the tlogs then
> >> > restarting, and that seemed to fix the performance issue. We tried the
> >> same
> >> > thing in production the other day but it had no effect, so now I don't
> >> know
> >> > if it was a coincidence or not.
> >> >
> >> > Things that we have tried:
> >> >
> >> > -Completely deleting the collection and rebuilding from scratch
> >> > -Running the query directly from solr admin to eliminate other causes
> >> > -Doing a tcpdump on the solr node to eliminate a network issue
> >> >
> >> > None of these things have yielded any results. It seems very
> >> inconsistent.
> >> > Some environments we can reproduce it in, others we can't.
> >> > Hardware/configuration/network is exactly the same between all
> >> > envrionments. The only thing that we have narrowed it down to is we
> are
> >> > pretty sure it has something to do with CDCR, as the issue only
> started
> >> > when we started using it.
> >> >
> >> > I'm wondering if any of this sparks any ideas from anyone, or if
> people
> >> > have suggestions as to how I can figure out what is causing this long
> >> query
> >> > response time? The debug flag on the query seems more geared towards
> >> seeing
> >> > where time is spent in the actual query, which is nothing in my case.
> The
> >> > time is spent retrieving the results, which I don't have much
> information
> >> > on. I have tried increasing the log level but nothing jumps out at me
> in
> >> > the solr logs. Is there something I can look for specifically to help
> >> debug
> >> > this?
> >> >
> >> > Thanks,
> >> >
> >> > Chris
> >>
>

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