All, After playing-around with a Solr 7.2.1 instance launched from the extracted tarball, I decided to go ahead and create a "real service" on my Debian-based server.
I've run the 7.3.0 install script, configured Solr for TLS, and moved my existing configuration into the data directory, here: $ sudo ls -l /var/solr/data total 12 drwxr-xr-x 4 solr solr 4096 Mar 5 15:12 test_core -rw-r----- 1 solr solr 2117 Apr 9 09:49 solr.xml -rw-r----- 1 solr solr 975 Apr 9 09:49 zoo.cfg I have a single node, no ZK. When trying to create a new core, I get an NPE running: $ /usr/local/solr/bin/solr create -V -c new_core WARNING: Using _default configset with data driven schema functionality. NOT RECOMMENDED for production use. To turn off: bin/solr config -c new_core -p 8983 -property update.autoCreateFields -value false Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException at org.apache.solr.util.SolrCLI.getJson(SolrCLI.java:731) at org.apache.solr.util.SolrCLI.getJson(SolrCLI.java:642) at org.apache.solr.util.SolrCLI$CreateTool.runImpl(SolrCLI.java:1773) at org.apache.solr.util.SolrCLI$ToolBase.runTool(SolrCLI.java:176) at org.apache.solr.util.SolrCLI.main(SolrCLI.java:282) There is nothing being printed in the log files. I thought it might be because I enabled TLS. My /etc/default/solr.in.sh (which was created during installation) contains the minor configuration required for TLS, among other obvious things such as where my data resides. I checked the /usr/local/solr/bin/solr script, and I can see that /etc/default/solr.in.sh in indeed checked and run it readable. Readable. The Solr installer (reasonably) makes all scripts, etc. readable only by the Solr user, and I'm never logged-in as Solr, so I can't read this file normally. I therefore ended up having to run the command like this: $ sudo /usr/local/solr/bin/solr create -V -c new_core This was unexpected, because "everything goes through the web service." Well, everything except for figuring out how to connect to the web service, of course. I think maybe the bin/solr script should maybe dump a message saying "Can't read file $configfile ; might not be able to connect to Solr" or something? It would have saved me a ton of time. Thanks, -chris