I've just done a very simple, single term query against a 4.10 system and a 5.5 system, each with much the same data.
The score for the 4.10 system was essentially made up of the field weight, which is: score = tf * idf Whereas, in the 5.5 system, there is an additional "query weight", which is idf * query norm. If query norm is 1, then the final score is now: score = query_weight * field_weight = ( idf * 1 ) * (tf * idf) = tf * idf^2 Can anyone explain why this new "query weight" element has appeared in our scores somewhere between 4.10 and 5.5? Thanks! Upayavira 4.10 score ======================================================== "2937439": { "match": true, "value": 5.5993805, "description": "weight(description:obama in 394012) [DefaultSimilarity], result of:", "details": [ { "match": true, "value": 5.5993805, "description": "fieldWeight in 394012, product of:", "details": [ { "match": true, "value": 1, "description": "tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:", "details": [ { "match": true, "value": 1, "description": "termFreq=1.0" } ] }, { "match": true, "value": 5.5993805, "description": "idf(docFreq=56010, maxDocs=5568765)" }, { "match": true, "value": 1, "description": "fieldNorm(doc=394012)" } ] } ] 5.5 score ======================================================== "2502281":{ "match":true, "value":28.51136, "description":"weight(description:obama in 43472) [], result of:", "details":[{ "match":true, "value":28.51136, "description":"score(doc=43472,freq=1.0), product of:", "details":[{ "match":true, "value":5.339603, "description":"queryWeight, product of:", "details":[{ "match":true, "value":5.339603, "description":"idf(docFreq=31905, maxDocs=2446459)"}, { "match":true, "value":1.0, "description":"queryNorm"}]}, { "match":true, "value":5.339603, "description":"fieldWeight in 43472, product of:", "details":[{ "match":true, "value":1.0, "description":"tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:", "details":[{ "match":true, "value":1.0, "description":"termFreq=1.0"}]}, { "match":true, "value":5.339603, "description":"idf(docFreq=31905, maxDocs=2446459)"}, { "match":true, "value":1.0, "description":"fieldNorm(doc=43472)"}]}]}]},