Re: 2 nics, 1 network, puzzle?

2002-03-28 Thread Matthew Twomey
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 On Thu, 28 Mar 2002, Juhan Kundla wrote: > Ühel ilusal päeval [28.03.2002] kirjutas Jason Healy <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>: > > [Skip] > > > Again, on a shared media network (such as ethernet), you're not > > actually balancing the load at all. Only one n

Re: 2 nics, 1 network, puzzle?

2002-03-28 Thread Shawn Yarbrough
On Wed, 27 Mar 2002 23:10:52 -0500 Jason Healy <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > I hope this clears things up somewhat. What you want isn't > unreasonable, but given the way the underlying ethernet protocol is > designed, and its interaction with IP, the kernel makes some > assumptions that prevent you

Re: 2 nics, 1 network, puzzle?

2002-03-28 Thread Jason Healy
At 1017330461s since epoch (03/28/02 03:47:41 -0500 UTC), Juhan Kundla wrote: > Ühel ilusal päeval [28.03.2002] kirjutas Jason Healy <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>: > > Only one node on an ethernet segment may broadcast at any one time, > This is not completely true. It is quite possible to divide an > ether

Re: 2 nics, 1 network, puzzle?

2002-03-28 Thread Juhan Kundla
Ühel ilusal päeval [28.03.2002] kirjutas Jason Healy <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>: [Skip] > Again, on a shared media network (such as ethernet), you're not > actually balancing the load at all. Only one node on an ethernet > segment may broadcast at any one time, so there could never be a time > where bo

Re: 2 nics, 1 network, puzzle?

2002-03-28 Thread nate
> Now each of those horizontal lines is a different physical network > segment, each with its own collision domain, so each can run at a full > 10Mb/s independently. And, if you set up a Linux box like this, it will > work exactly as you want it to, with no questions asked! This is what > multi

Re: 2 nics, 1 network, puzzle?

2002-03-28 Thread Gary Turner
On Wed, 27 Mar 2002 18:28:37 -0600, Shawn Yarbrough wrote: > >So, you cram all three 10 Mbit/s network cards into the computer and hook >it up to the network's 10/100 hub on three seperate ports. You run an ftp >server bound to eth0, a web server bound to eth1, and an IRC server bound >to eth2.

Re: 2 nics, 1 network, puzzle?

2002-03-28 Thread nate
> I've thought up a good example of why somebody might want to put multiple > network cards, in one computer, all on the same network: > > Imagine that you have an existing 100 Mbit/s network, a fast computer not > yet on the network, and three salvaged 10 Mbit/s network cards. Sure, > you could

Re: 2 nics, 1 network, puzzle?

2002-03-28 Thread Matthew Twomey
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 > > I think the kernel is applying IP routing rules to ethernet ARP replies. > > I don't think it should be doing this, because an ARP reply is clearly > > related to a physical ethernet address. ARP has nothing to do with IP > > networks, only wit

Re: 2 nics, 1 network, puzzle?

2002-03-28 Thread Jason Healy
At 1017271717s since epoch (03/27/02 19:28:37 -0500 UTC), Shawn Yarbrough wrote: > So, you cram all three 10 Mbit/s network cards into the computer and hook > it up to the network's 10/100 hub on three seperate ports. Ethernet is a shared medium. If any one of those three cards transmits, the hub

Re: 2 nics, 1 network, puzzle?

2002-03-28 Thread Matthew Twomey
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 Well the problem with these scenarios is you can't really do this: Put two (or more) interfaces in the same computer/router on the same multi-access (ethernet) network and assign them IPs in the same subnet. Historically, most platforms wouldn't allow

Re: 2 nics, 1 network, puzzle?

2002-03-27 Thread Jason Healy
At 1017265404s since epoch (03/27/02 17:43:24 -0500 UTC), Shawn Yarbrough wrote: > Or is an ARP reply actually an IP packet? Maybe it is, but I don't think > so, I'm assuming it's an ethernet packet. This e-mail is turning out to be *very* long. Here is the short answer: - ARP is an IP packet,

Re: 2 nics, 1 network, puzzle?

2002-03-27 Thread Shyamal Prasad
"Shawn" == Shawn Yarbrough <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: Shawn> What everybody seems to be telling me is that because IP is Shawn> routable, ARP replies are also routable, and the kernel is Shawn> free to mix and match IP addresses with Ethernet interfaces Shawn> however it likes

Re: 2 nics, 1 network, puzzle?

2002-03-27 Thread Dimitri Maziuk
* Shawn Yarbrough ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) spake thusly: > > > What everybody seems to be telling me is that because IP is routable, > > > ARP replies are also routable, and the kernel is free to mix and match > > > IP addresses with Ethernet interfaces however it likes according to > > > it's IP routin

Re: 2 nics, 1 network, puzzle?

2002-03-27 Thread Shawn Yarbrough
I've thought up a good example of why somebody might want to put multiple network cards, in one computer, all on the same network: Imagine that you have an existing 100 Mbit/s network, a fast computer not yet on the network, and three salvaged 10 Mbit/s network cards. Sure, you could go out and b

Re: 2 nics, 1 network, puzzle?

2002-03-27 Thread Shawn Yarbrough
> > What everybody seems to be telling me is that because IP is routable, > > ARP replies are also routable, and the kernel is free to mix and match > > IP addresses with Ethernet interfaces however it likes according to > > it's IP routing conventions. I don't agree with this. > > You don't agre

Re: 2 nics, 1 network, puzzle?

2002-03-27 Thread Jason Healy
At 1017239453s since epoch (03/27/02 10:30:53 -0500 UTC), Shawn Yarbrough wrote: > What everybody seems to be telling me is that because IP is routable, ARP > replies are also routable, and the kernel is free to mix and match IP > addresses with Ethernet interfaces however it likes according to it'

Re: 2 nics, 1 network, puzzle?

2002-03-27 Thread Shawn Yarbrough
On 26 Mar 2002 21:43:24 -0600 Shyamal Prasad <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > I don't think there is anything wrong or strange. The system knows > that there are two routes to the network, and it is free to use either > one as it pleases. What everybody seems to be telling me is that because IP is ro

Re: 2 nics, 1 network, puzzle?

2002-03-26 Thread Shyamal Prasad
"Shawn" == Shawn Yarbrough <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: Shawn> I have an x86 server computer containing two network cards: Shawn> eth0 --> 192.168.1.130 eth1 --> 192.168.1.131 Shawn> Both cards work fine alone. As you can see, both cards are Shawn> on the same network. The su

Re: 2 nics, 1 network, puzzle?

2002-03-26 Thread Gary Turner
On Tue, 26 Mar 2002 20:52:05 -0500, Jason Healy wrote: >At 1017168824s since epoch (03/26/02 14:53:44 -0500 UTC), Shawn Yarbrough >wrote: > >IANAKH (I am not a kernel hacker), but I'll take a shot anyway. It's >been a while since my networking course in college, but here's my >theory (feel fre

Re: 2 nics, 1 network, puzzle?

2002-03-26 Thread Jason Healy
At 1017168824s since epoch (03/26/02 14:53:44 -0500 UTC), Shawn Yarbrough wrote: > What is blowing my mind is that the ping request is actually entering the > system on the wrong interface, presumably because the system is responding > to my switch's ARP query on the "wrong" interface. > > I think

Re: 2 nics, 1 network, puzzle?

2002-03-26 Thread Shawn Yarbrough
> For a machine that is multihomed (has more than one IP network interface > assigned an IP address), any of the IP addresses for the machine are > valid and equally useable. I think your Linux system is responding in a > reasonable way as both network interfaces are receiving ICMP echo > requests,

FW: 2 nics, 1 network, puzzle?

2002-03-26 Thread Panuganty, Ramesh
If you really want the fail-over capability, you should either use a hardware 2-port NIC or have a software program monitor the two cards. In the case of a software program, - assign a different IP to the second NIC card - have a program monitor the M2 registers of the primary

Re: 2 nics, 1 network, puzzle?

2002-03-26 Thread John Kuhn
On Tue, Mar 26, 2002 at 10:31:45AM -0600, Shawn Yarbrough wrote: > I have an x86 server computer containing two network cards: > > eth0 --> 192.168.1.130 > eth1 --> 192.168.1.131 > > This is NOT a router-type computer. It's just a server that I really want > to have on the same network, twice.

Re: 2 nics, 1 network, puzzle?

2002-03-26 Thread Stephen A. Witt
On Tue, 26 Mar 2002, Shawn Yarbrough wrote: > I have an x86 server computer containing two network cards: > > eth0 --> 192.168.1.130 > eth1 --> 192.168.1.131 > > Both cards work fine alone. As you can see, both cards are on the same > network. The subnet mask is 255.255.255.0. I can disable eit

Re: 2 nics, 1 network, puzzle?

2002-03-26 Thread nate
> eth0 --> 192.168.1.130 > eth1 --> 192.168.1.131 > The kernel seems to pick one of the cards (somewhat arbitrarily) and > starts answering pings to BOTH addresses on the ONE card! Could this be > some kind of ARP bug? I can physically pull the plug out of the other > card (the one that the ke

2 nics, 1 network, puzzle?

2002-03-26 Thread Shawn Yarbrough
I have an x86 server computer containing two network cards: eth0 --> 192.168.1.130 eth1 --> 192.168.1.131 Both cards work fine alone. As you can see, both cards are on the same network. The subnet mask is 255.255.255.0. I can disable either card with ifdown and sucessfully ping the other card

RE: Network Puzzle

1998-10-20 Thread Michael Montz
This is Linux to Linux. Haven't tried it with Win95. On 20 Oct, David Karlin wrote: > Hi Michael, > You wrote: >> I have a Linux server setup with a hybrid cable modem (down cable/up >> phone line)using ip masqurading. Works great. >> >> The puzzle is that whenever I telnet to the server from

RE: Network Puzzle

1998-10-20 Thread David Karlin
Hi Michael, You wrote: > I have a Linux server setup with a hybrid cable modem (down cable/up > phone line)using ip masqurading. Works great. > > The puzzle is that whenever I telnet to the server from my computer, the > modem connects to the ISP. If the modem doesn't connect right away, the > te

Network Puzzle

1998-10-20 Thread Michael Montz
I have a Linux server setup with a hybrid cable modem (down cable/up phone line)using ip masqurading. Works great. The puzzle is that whenever I telnet to the server from my computer, the modem connects to the ISP. If the modem doesn't connect right away, the telnet session will delay starting.