Re: [Rd] Bug in comparison of language objects?

2024-02-21 Thread Martin Maechler
> Duncan Murdoch 
> on Tue, 20 Feb 2024 08:47:30 -0500 writes:

> On 20/02/2024 8:03 a.m., Duncan Murdoch wrote:
>> I noticed the following odd behaviour today:
>> 
>> exprs <- expression( mean(a), mean(b), { a }, { b } )
>> 
>> exprs[[1]] == exprs[[2]] #> [1] FALSE
>> 
>> exprs[[3]] == exprs[[4]] #> [1] TRUE
>> 
>> Does it make sense to anyone that the argument passed to
>> `mean` matters, but the expression contained in braces
>> doesn't?

> I have done some debugging, and found the cause: for the
> comparison of language objects, R deparses them to strings
> using C function deparse1(), and looks at only the first
> line.  "mean(a)" deparses as is, but "{ a }" deparses to 3
> lines

> { a }

> and the first line is the same as for "{ b }", so they
> compare equal.

> I think it would make more sense to deparse them to one
> long string, and compare those, i.e. to replace deparse1()
> with deparse1line() (which may have been the intention).

> Duncan Murdoch

I agree ... (and more do).
Thank you for  adding it as formal report to R's bugzilla,
https://bugs.r-project.org/show_bug.cgi?id=18676

Unfortunately, it triggers something in the (byte) compiler test
suite, and (also/hence) will probably be too late for R 4.3.3.

Martin

Martin Maechler

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Re: [Rd] Tcl socket server (tcltk) does not work any more on R 4.3.2

2024-02-21 Thread Ivan Krylov via R-devel
В Wed, 21 Feb 2024 08:01:16 +0100
"webmail.gandi.net"  пишет:

> Since the {tcltk} package was working fine with  "while
> (Tcl_DoOneEvent(TCL_DONT_WAIT) && max_ev) max_ev—;", unless there is
> a clear performance enhancement with "while (i-- &&
> Tcl_ServiceAll())", it would perhaps be wise to revert this back.

I forgot to mention the comment in the new version of the function
explaining the switch:

>> [Tcl_DoOneEvent(TCL_DONT_WAIT)] <...> causes infinite recursion with
>> R handlers that have a re-entrancy guard, when TclSpinLoop is
>> invoked from such a handler (seen with Rhttp server)

The difference between Tcl_ServiceAll() and Tcl_DoOneEvent() is that
the latter calls Tcl_WaitForEvent(). The comments say that it is called
for the side effect of queuing the events detected by select(). The
function can indeed be observed to access the fileHandlers via the
thread-specific data pointer, which contain the file descriptors and
the instructions saying what to do with them.

Without Tcl_WaitForEvent, the only event sources known to Tcl are
RTcl_{setup,check}Proc (which only checks file descriptors owned by R),
Display{Setup,Check}Proc (which seems to be owned by Tk), and
Timer{Setup,Check}Proc (for which there doesn't seem to be any timers
by default).

As far as I understand the problem, while the function
worker_input_handler() from src/modules/internet/Rhttpd.c is running,
TclHandler() might be invoked, causing Tcl_DoOneEvent() to call
RTcl_checkProc() and therefore trying to run worker_input_handler()
again. The Rhttpd handler prevents this and doesn't clear the
condition, which causes the event loop to keep calling it. Is that
correct? Are there easy ways to reproduce the problem?

-- 
Best regards,
Ivan

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Re: [Rd] Tcl socket server (tcltk) does not work any more on R 4.3.2

2024-02-21 Thread peter dalgaard


I don't think we're going to fix this before 4.3.3. Given that it has gone 
unnoticed since June 2022 (yes '22) and that tampering in this area has a 
history of popping up complications in other areas, I think we should leave it 
alone until 4.4.0. 

(I see that Ivan and Tomas has been on the issue since I started writing, but 
the above probably still holds true.)

- Peter D.

> On 21 Feb 2024, at 08:01 , webmail.gandi.net  wrote:
> 
> Thank you, Ivan for this investigation. I inspected the R changes file 
> (https://cran.r-project.org/doc/manuals/r-devel/NEWS.html) and found nothing 
> about this. I should inspect the sources too!
> 
> It could possibly break other Tcl/Tk related stuff. The doc about 
> Tcl_ServiceAll and Tcl_DoOneEvent is confusing. On one hand, it says when Tcl 
> is used from an external program, Tcl_ServiceAll should be used in its event 
> loop instead of Tcl_DoOneEvent (and the change in the latest R versions goes 
> in that direction). But in the other hand, it is indicated that 
> Tcl_ServiceAll does not always handle all Tcl events and extra Tcl_DoOneEvent 
> should be called in this case. I think we spotted one case where 
> Tcl_ServiceAll is not doing its job correctly. There may be others.
> 
> Since the {tcltk} package was working fine with  "while 
> (Tcl_DoOneEvent(TCL_DONT_WAIT) && max_ev) max_ev—;", unless there is a clear 
> performance enhancement with "while (i-- && Tcl_ServiceAll())", it would 
> perhaps be wise to revert this back.
> 
> Indeed, when I use this on the server side with R 4.3.2:
> 
> library(tcltk)
> cmd <- r"(
> proc accept {chan addr port} { ;# Make a proc to accept connections
>   puts "$addr:$port says [gets $chan]" ;# Receive a string
>   puts $chan goodbye   ;# Send a string
>   close $chan  ;# Close the socket (automatically 
> flushes)
> }   ;#
> socket -server accept 12345 ;# Create a server socket)"
> .Tcl(cmd)
> .Tcl("vwait myvar")
> 
> It works again as expected. And vwait is known to call Tcl_DoOneEvent. Of 
> course, in this case, R is blocked and waits for the `myvar` variable on the 
> Tcl side. Anyway, the problem seems to be really in Tcl_ServiceAll not 
> catching all Tcl events.
> 
> All the best,
> 
> Philippe
> 
> ..<°}))><
> ) ) ) ) )
> ( ( ( ( (Prof. Philippe Grosjean
> ) ) ) ) )
> ( ( ( ( (Numerical Ecology
> ) ) ) ) )   Mons University, Belgium
> ( ( ( ( (
> ..
> 
>> Le 20 févr. 2024 à 17:13, Ivan Krylov via R-devel  a 
>> écrit :
>> 
>> В Tue, 20 Feb 2024 12:27:35 +0100
>> "webmail.gandi.net"  пишет:
>> 
>>> When R process #1 is R 4.2.3, it works as expected (whatever version
>>> of R #2). When R process #1 is R 4.3.2, nothing is sent or received
>>> through the socket apparently, but no error is issued and process #2
>>> seems to be able to connect to the socket.
>> 
>> The difference is related to the change in
>> src/library/tcltk/src/tcltk_unix.c.
>> 
>> In R-4.2.1, the function static void TclSpinLoop(void *data) says:
>> 
>>   int max_ev = 100;
>>   /* Tcl_ServiceAll is not enough here, for reasons that escape me */
>>   while (Tcl_DoOneEvent(TCL_DONT_WAIT) && max_ev) max_ev--;
>> 
>> In R-devel, the function instead says:
>> 
>>   int i = R_TCL_SPIN_MAX;
>>   while (i-- && Tcl_ServiceAll())
>>   ;
>> 
>> Manually calling Tcl_DoOneEvent(0) from the debugger at this point
>> makes the Tcl code respond to the connection. Tcl_ServiceAll() seems to
>> be still not enough. I'll try reading Tcl documentation to investigate
>> this further.
>> 
>> -- 
>> Best regards,
>> Ivan
>> 
>> __
>> R-devel@r-project.org mailing list
>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel
> 
> 
>   [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
> 
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-- 
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Center for Statistics, Copenhagen Business School
Solbjerg Plads 3, 2000 Frederiksberg, Denmark
Phone: (+45)38153501
Office: A 4.23
Email: pd@cbs.dk  Priv: pda...@gmail.com

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Re: [Rd] Tcl socket server (tcltk) does not work any more on R 4.3.2

2024-02-21 Thread Tomas Kalibera



On 2/21/24 08:01, webmail.gandi.net wrote:

Thank you, Ivan for this investigation. I inspected the R changes file 
(https://cran.r-project.org/doc/manuals/r-devel/NEWS.html) and found nothing 
about this. I should inspect the sources too!

It could possibly break other Tcl/Tk related stuff. The doc about 
Tcl_ServiceAll and Tcl_DoOneEvent is confusing. On one hand, it says when Tcl 
is used from an external program, Tcl_ServiceAll should be used in its event 
loop instead of Tcl_DoOneEvent (and the change in the latest R versions goes in 
that direction). But in the other hand, it is indicated that Tcl_ServiceAll 
does not always handle all Tcl events and extra Tcl_DoOneEvent should be called 
in this case. I think we spotted one case where Tcl_ServiceAll is not doing its 
job correctly. There may be others.

Since the {tcltk} package was working fine with  "while (Tcl_DoOneEvent(TCL_DONT_WAIT) && max_ev) 
max_ev—;", unless there is a clear performance enhancement with "while (i-- && 
Tcl_ServiceAll())", it would perhaps be wise to revert this back.


Yes, for now I've done that in R-devel. The Tcl documentation is really 
hard to follow, but debugging reveals that Tcl_ServiceAll() doesn't 
queue new events, as also Ivan reports.


Tomas



Indeed, when I use this on the server side with R 4.3.2:

library(tcltk)
cmd <- r"(
  proc accept {chan addr port} { ;# Make a proc to accept connections
puts "$addr:$port says [gets $chan]" ;# Receive a string
puts $chan goodbye   ;# Send a string
close $chan  ;# Close the socket (automatically 
flushes)
}   ;#
socket -server accept 12345 ;# Create a server socket)"
.Tcl(cmd)
.Tcl("vwait myvar")

It works again as expected. And vwait is known to call Tcl_DoOneEvent. Of 
course, in this case, R is blocked and waits for the `myvar` variable on the 
Tcl side. Anyway, the problem seems to be really in Tcl_ServiceAll not catching 
all Tcl events.

All the best,

Philippe

..<°}))><
  ) ) ) ) )
( ( ( ( (Prof. Philippe Grosjean
  ) ) ) ) )
( ( ( ( (Numerical Ecology
  ) ) ) ) )   Mons University, Belgium
( ( ( ( (
..


Le 20 févr. 2024 à 17:13, Ivan Krylov via R-devel  a 
écrit :

В Tue, 20 Feb 2024 12:27:35 +0100
"webmail.gandi.net"  пишет:


When R process #1 is R 4.2.3, it works as expected (whatever version
of R #2). When R process #1 is R 4.3.2, nothing is sent or received
through the socket apparently, but no error is issued and process #2
seems to be able to connect to the socket.

The difference is related to the change in
src/library/tcltk/src/tcltk_unix.c.

In R-4.2.1, the function static void TclSpinLoop(void *data) says:

int max_ev = 100;
/* Tcl_ServiceAll is not enough here, for reasons that escape me */
while (Tcl_DoOneEvent(TCL_DONT_WAIT) && max_ev) max_ev--;

In R-devel, the function instead says:

int i = R_TCL_SPIN_MAX; 
while (i-- && Tcl_ServiceAll())
;

Manually calling Tcl_DoOneEvent(0) from the debugger at this point
makes the Tcl code respond to the connection. Tcl_ServiceAll() seems to
be still not enough. I'll try reading Tcl documentation to investigate
this further.

--
Best regards,
Ivan

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Re: [Rd] Tcl socket server (tcltk) does not work any more on R 4.3.2

2024-02-21 Thread peter dalgaard
The obvious problem with

while (Tcl_DoOneEvent(TCL_DONT_WAIT) && max_ev) max_ev—;

is that once something does the http server thing, you'll be running 
Tcl_DoOneEvent max_ev times, _every_ time you hit TclSpinLoop.

I wonder it we could some sort of hybrid between this and Tcl_ServiceAll()? 
Like, calling Tcl_DoOneEvent once before/after Tcl_ServiceAll().

- Peter

> On 21 Feb 2024, at 17:04 , Tomas Kalibera  wrote:
> 
> 
> On 2/21/24 08:01, webmail.gandi.net wrote:
>> Thank you, Ivan for this investigation. I inspected the R changes file 
>> (https://cran.r-project.org/doc/manuals/r-devel/NEWS.html) and found nothing 
>> about this. I should inspect the sources too!
>> 
>> It could possibly break other Tcl/Tk related stuff. The doc about 
>> Tcl_ServiceAll and Tcl_DoOneEvent is confusing. On one hand, it says when 
>> Tcl is used from an external program, Tcl_ServiceAll should be used in its 
>> event loop instead of Tcl_DoOneEvent (and the change in the latest R 
>> versions goes in that direction). But in the other hand, it is indicated 
>> that Tcl_ServiceAll does not always handle all Tcl events and extra 
>> Tcl_DoOneEvent should be called in this case. I think we spotted one case 
>> where Tcl_ServiceAll is not doing its job correctly. There may be others.
>> 
>> Since the {tcltk} package was working fine with  "while 
>> (Tcl_DoOneEvent(TCL_DONT_WAIT) && max_ev) max_ev—;", unless there is a clear 
>> performance enhancement with "while (i-- && Tcl_ServiceAll())", it would 
>> perhaps be wise to revert this back.
> 
> Yes, for now I've done that in R-devel. The Tcl documentation is really hard 
> to follow, but debugging reveals that Tcl_ServiceAll() doesn't queue new 
> events, as also Ivan reports.
> 
> Tomas
> 
>> 
>> Indeed, when I use this on the server side with R 4.3.2:
>> 
>> library(tcltk)
>> cmd <- r"(
>>  proc accept {chan addr port} { ;# Make a proc to accept connections
>>puts "$addr:$port says [gets $chan]" ;# Receive a string
>>puts $chan goodbye   ;# Send a string
>>close $chan  ;# Close the socket (automatically 
>> flushes)
>> }   ;#
>> socket -server accept 12345 ;# Create a server socket)"
>> .Tcl(cmd)
>> .Tcl("vwait myvar")
>> 
>> It works again as expected. And vwait is known to call Tcl_DoOneEvent. Of 
>> course, in this case, R is blocked and waits for the `myvar` variable on the 
>> Tcl side. Anyway, the problem seems to be really in Tcl_ServiceAll not 
>> catching all Tcl events.
>> 
>> All the best,
>> 
>> Philippe
>> 
>> ..<°}))><
>>  ) ) ) ) )
>> ( ( ( ( (Prof. Philippe Grosjean
>>  ) ) ) ) )
>> ( ( ( ( (Numerical Ecology
>>  ) ) ) ) )   Mons University, Belgium
>> ( ( ( ( (
>> ..
>> 
>>> Le 20 févr. 2024 à 17:13, Ivan Krylov via R-devel  a 
>>> écrit :
>>> 
>>> В Tue, 20 Feb 2024 12:27:35 +0100
>>> "webmail.gandi.net"  пишет:
>>> 
 When R process #1 is R 4.2.3, it works as expected (whatever version
 of R #2). When R process #1 is R 4.3.2, nothing is sent or received
 through the socket apparently, but no error is issued and process #2
 seems to be able to connect to the socket.
>>> The difference is related to the change in
>>> src/library/tcltk/src/tcltk_unix.c.
>>> 
>>> In R-4.2.1, the function static void TclSpinLoop(void *data) says:
>>> 
>>>int max_ev = 100;
>>>/* Tcl_ServiceAll is not enough here, for reasons that escape me */
>>>while (Tcl_DoOneEvent(TCL_DONT_WAIT) && max_ev) max_ev--;
>>> 
>>> In R-devel, the function instead says:
>>> 
>>>int i = R_TCL_SPIN_MAX;  
>>>while (i-- && Tcl_ServiceAll())
>>>;
>>> 
>>> Manually calling Tcl_DoOneEvent(0) from the debugger at this point
>>> makes the Tcl code respond to the connection. Tcl_ServiceAll() seems to
>>> be still not enough. I'll try reading Tcl documentation to investigate
>>> this further.
>>> 
>>> -- 
>>> Best regards,
>>> Ivan
>>> 
>>> __
>>> R-devel@r-project.org mailing list
>>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel
>> 
>>  [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
>> 
>> __
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> 
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-- 
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Center for Statistics, Copenhagen Business School
Solbjerg Plads 3, 2000 Frederiksberg, Denmark
Phone: (+45)38153501
Office: A 4.23
Email: pd@cbs.dk  Priv: pda...@gmail.com

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[Rd] `sort` hanging without R_CheckUserInterrupt()

2024-02-21 Thread Aidan Lakshman
Hi everyone,

Just a quick question/problem I encountered, wanted to make sure this is known 
behavior. Running `sort` on a long vector can take quite a bit of time, and I 
found today that there don’t seem to be any calls to `R_CheckUserInterrupt()` 
during execution. Calling something like `sort((2^31):1)` takes good bit of 
time to run on my machine and is uninterruptable without force-terminating the 
entire R session.

There doesn’t seem to be any mention in the help files that this method is 
uninterruptable. All the methods called from `sortVector` in `src/main/sort.c` 
lack checks for user interrupts as well.

My main question is, is this known behavior? Is it worth including a warning in 
the help file? I don’t doubt that including a bunch of `R_CheckUserInterrupt()` 
calls would really hurt performance, but it may be possible to add an 
occasional call if `sort` is called on a long vector.

This may not even be a problem that affects people, which is my main reason for 
inquiring.

-Aidan



---
Aidan Lakshman (he/him)
www.AHL27.com

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