Re: [Rd] Historical NA question

2014-05-05 Thread Hervé Pagès

On 05/04/2014 06:35 PM, Michael Friendly wrote:

On 03/05/2014 12:39 PM, Hadley Wickham wrote:

Can anyone tell me what the significance of 1954 is in R's NA?



Just ask R:

 > 2*(1-pnorm(1954))
[1] 0
 > 2*(1-pnorm(1954)) %in% NA
[1] 0


Not sure that would make the "joke" better, but you need parentheses 
around the product because it seems %in% has precedence over * (the

fact that you got a number instead of a logical gives you a hint):

  > (2*(1-pnorm(1954))) %in% NA
  [1] FALSE

BTW, that %in% has precedence over arithmetic operations is surprising,
error-prone, and doesn't cover any reasonable use case (who needs to
multiply the logical vector returned by %in% by some value?) but that's
another story:

  > 3 + 2 %in% 1:6
  [1] 4
  > 3 - 2 %in% 1:6
  [1] 2
  > 3 * 2 %in% 1:6
  [1] 3
  > 3 / 2 %in% 1:6
  [1] 3

Weird!

H.


 >

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--
Hervé Pagès

Program in Computational Biology
Division of Public Health Sciences
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
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E-mail: hpa...@fhcrc.org
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Fax:(206) 667-1319

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Re: [Rd] Historical NA question

2014-05-05 Thread peter dalgaard

On 06 May 2014, at 01:05 , Hervé Pagès  wrote:

> 
> BTW, that %in% has precedence over arithmetic operations is surprising,
> error-prone, and doesn't cover any reasonable use case (who needs to
> multiply the logical vector returned by %in% by some value?) but that's
> another story:

The point here is that the %foo% operators all have the _same_ precedence. In 
principle, they can be user-coded, and there is no way to express what 
precedence is desirable. It may turn out slightly weird for %in%, but think of 
what would happen if %*% had lower precedence than addition. 

-- 
Peter Dalgaard, Professor,
Center for Statistics, Copenhagen Business School
Solbjerg Plads 3, 2000 Frederiksberg, Denmark
Phone: (+45)38153501
Email: pd@cbs.dk  Priv: pda...@gmail.com

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