PostgreSQL V13 Replication Issue

2021-06-16 Thread Haseeb Khan
Hello Everyone,

Apologies in advance I don't know where to get knowledge regarding this
issue that's why I posted here, Highly appreciated if someone could help on
this regard

We have installed and configured PostgreSQL V13 Master- Slave streaming
replication  on Windows server 2016 but replication is not working. I don't
know where the error is because we are not facing any error regarding
replication and replication also not working.

Below are the Configuration steps performed on Master and Slave Server

*Master Server postgresql.conf file changes made*

listen_addresses = '*'

wal_level = replica

wal_writer_delay = 500ms

archive_mode = on

archive_command ='copy %p \\server IP\wal_archive\%f"'

archive_timeout = 3600

max_wal_senders = 6

max_replication_slots = 6

*pg_hba Master Server File*

host replication username slave_ip/32 md5

host replication username master_ip/32 md5

*Below are the Configuration steps performed on Slave Server*

*Note:* I have copied Data directory from master server and paste it on
Slave server

*Slave Server postgresql.conf file changes made*

listen_addresses = '*'

wal_level = replica

wal_writer_delay = 500ms

#archive_mode = off

max_wal_senders = 6

hot_standby = on

*Slave pg_hba.conf file*

host replication username slave_ip/32 md5

host replication username master_ip/32 md5

*recovery.conf file*

standby_mode = 'on'

restore_command= 'copy "C:\wal_archive\%f" %p'

 = 'host= port=5432 user=replicator
password=*'

After all these changes made when I restart the master and slave server and
run the following command on master server to check whether replication is
working or not the below mention query return 0 row

*Master Server* select * from pg_stat_replication" (return 0 row)

Would be highly appreciated, if someone could tell me what exactly the
issue is or what I am missing in the configuration on both the servers
(master- slave).Why replication is not working?

*BR,*
Haseeb Ahmad


Re: PostgreSQL V13 Replication Issue

2021-06-16 Thread Dean Gibson (DB Administrator)
I'm no expert, but it looks like you are reading v9.6 documentation for 
a v13 installation.


On 2021-06-16 09:25, Haseeb Khan wrote:


...

hot_standby = on

...

*recovery.conf file*

standby_mode = 'on'



Estimating wal_keep_size

2021-06-16 Thread Dean Gibson (DB Administrator)

Is this reasonable thinking?

I'd think that one would want a *wal_keep_size* to cover the pending 
updates while the standby server might be unavailable, however long one 
might anticipate that would be.


In my case, I get a complete replacement (in the form of "|"- delimited 
ASCII files) of one of the SCHEMAs every Sunday.  The size of that ASCII 
data is about 2GB, so I'm thinking of doubling that to 4GB (256 WAL 
files) to protect me in the case of the standby being unavailable during 
the update.  Note that a complete loss of both servers is not 
catastrophic (I have backups);  it would just be annoying.




Re: Estimating wal_keep_size

2021-06-16 Thread Julien Rouhaud
On Wed, Jun 16, 2021 at 05:36:24PM -0700, Dean Gibson (DB Administrator) wrote:
> Is this reasonable thinking?
> 
> I'd think that one would want a *wal_keep_size* to cover the pending updates
> while the standby server might be unavailable, however long one might
> anticipate that would be.

It's usually a better approach to use a replication slot, to keep all the
required WAL files, and only when needed.  See
https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/warm-standby.html#STREAMING-REPLICATION-SLOTS
for more details.

Note that a replication slot will keep all WAL files, which might eventually
lead to an outage if the standby doesn't come back before the filesystem
containing the logs get full.  You can cap the maximum amount of retained WAL
filed since pg 13 using max_slot_wal_keep_size, see
https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/runtime-config-replication.html#GUC-MAX-SLOT-WAL-KEEP-SIZE.




Re: PostgreSQL V13 Replication Issue

2021-06-16 Thread Michael Paquier
On Wed, Jun 16, 2021 at 09:25:37PM +0500, Haseeb Khan wrote:
> Would be highly appreciated, if someone could tell me what exactly the
> issue is or what I am missing in the configuration on both the servers
> (master- slave).Why replication is not working?

Your issue is partially here, as recovery.conf is not supported in 13:

> *recovery.conf file*

I would recommend to read this area of the documentation first:
https://www.postgresql.org/docs/13/warm-standby.html#STANDBY-SERVER-SETUP

All the recovery parameters have been moved to postgresql.conf, and
setting up a standby requires an extra file called standby.signal
created at the root of the data folder.
--
Michael


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