[CI-NOTIFY]: TCWG Bisect tcwg_bmk_tx1/gnu-release-aarch64-spec2k6-O2 - Build # 25 - Successful!
Successfully identified regression in *gcc* in CI configuration tcwg_bmk_gnu_tx1/gnu-release-aarch64-spec2k6-O2. So far, this commit has regressed CI configurations: - tcwg_bmk_gnu_tx1/gnu-release-aarch64-spec2k6-O2 Culprit: commit df7c22831f1e48dba49479c5960c1c180d8eab2c Author: Richard Sandiford Date: Thu Nov 14 15:12:58 2019 + Support vectorisation with mixed vector sizes After previous patches, it's now possible to make the vectoriser support multiple vector sizes in the same vector region, using related_vector_mode to pick the right vector mode for a given element mode. No port yet takes advantage of this, but I have a follow-on patch for AArch64. This patch also seemed like a good opportunity to add some more dump messages: one to make it clear which vector size/mode was being used when analysis passed or failed, and another to say when we've decided to skip a redundant vector size/mode. 2019-11-14 Richard Sandiford gcc/ * machmode.h (opt_machine_mode::operator==): New function. (opt_machine_mode::operator!=): Likewise. * tree-vectorizer.h (vec_info::vector_mode): Update comment. (get_related_vectype_for_scalar_type): Delete. (get_vectype_for_scalar_type_and_size): Declare. * tree-vect-slp.c (vect_slp_bb_region): Print dump messages to say whether analysis passed or failed, and with what vector modes. Use related_vector_mode to check whether trying a particular vector mode would be redundant with the autodetected mode, and print a dump message if we decide to skip it. * tree-vect-loop.c (vect_analyze_loop): Likewise. (vect_create_epilog_for_reduction): Use get_related_vectype_for_scalar_type instead of get_vectype_for_scalar_type_and_size. * tree-vect-stmts.c (get_vectype_for_scalar_type_and_size): Replace with... (get_related_vectype_for_scalar_type): ...this new function. Take a starting/"prevailing" vector mode rather than a vector size. Take an optional nunits argument, with the same meaning as for related_vector_mode. Use related_vector_mode when not auto-detecting a mode, falling back to mode_for_vector if no target mode exists. (get_vectype_for_scalar_type): Update accordingly. (get_same_sized_vectype): Likewise. * tree-vectorizer.c (get_vec_alignment_for_array_type): Likewise. From-SVN: r278240 Results regressed to (for first_bad == df7c22831f1e48dba49479c5960c1c180d8eab2c) # reset_artifacts: -10 # build_abe binutils: -9 # build_abe stage1 -- --set gcc_override_configure=--disable-libsanitizer: -8 # build_abe linux: -7 # build_abe glibc: -6 # build_abe stage2 -- --set gcc_override_configure=--disable-libsanitizer: -5 # true: 0 # benchmark -- -O2 artifacts/build-df7c22831f1e48dba49479c5960c1c180d8eab2c/results_id: 1 # 453.povray,[.] _ZN3povL24All_Sphere_IntersectionsEPNS_13Objec regressed by 114 # 482.sphinx3,[.] subvq_mgau_shortlist regressed by 112 from (for last_good == 7f52eb891b738337d5cf82c7c440a5eea8c7b0c9) # reset_artifacts: -10 # build_abe binutils: -9 # build_abe stage1 -- --set gcc_override_configure=--disable-libsanitizer: -8 # build_abe linux: -7 # build_abe glibc: -6 # build_abe stage2 -- --set gcc_override_configure=--disable-libsanitizer: -5 # true: 0 # benchmark -- -O2 artifacts/build-7f52eb891b738337d5cf82c7c440a5eea8c7b0c9/results_id: 1 Artifacts of last_good build: https://ci.linaro.org/job/tcwg_bmk_ci_gnu-bisect-tcwg_bmk_tx1-gnu-release-aarch64-spec2k6-O2/25/artifact/artifacts/build-7f52eb891b738337d5cf82c7c440a5eea8c7b0c9/ Results ID of last_good: tx1_64/tcwg_bmk_gnu_tx1/bisect-gnu-release-aarch64-spec2k6-O2/3483 Artifacts of first_bad build: https://ci.linaro.org/job/tcwg_bmk_ci_gnu-bisect-tcwg_bmk_tx1-gnu-release-aarch64-spec2k6-O2/25/artifact/artifacts/build-df7c22831f1e48dba49479c5960c1c180d8eab2c/ Results ID of first_bad: tx1_64/tcwg_bmk_gnu_tx1/bisect-gnu-release-aarch64-spec2k6-O2/3492 Build top page/logs: https://ci.linaro.org/job/tcwg_bmk_ci_gnu-bisect-tcwg_bmk_tx1-gnu-release-aarch64-spec2k6-O2/25/ Configuration details: Reproduce builds: mkdir investigate-gcc-df7c22831f1e48dba49479c5960c1c180d8eab2c cd investigate-gcc-df7c22831f1e48dba49479c5960c1c180d8eab2c git clone https://git.linaro.org/toolchain/jenkins-scripts mkdir -p artifacts/manifests curl -o artifacts/manifests/build-baseline.sh https://ci.linaro.org/job/tcwg_bmk_ci_gnu-bisect-tcwg_bmk_tx1-gnu-release-aarch64-spec2k6-O2/25/artifact/artifacts/manifests/build-baseline.sh --fail curl -o artifacts/manifests/build-parameters.sh https://ci.linaro.org/job/tcwg_bmk_ci_gnu-bisect-tcwg_bmk_tx1-gnu-release-aarch64-spec2k6-O2/25/artifact/artifacts/manifests/build-parameters.sh -
[CI-NOTIFY]: TCWG Bisect tcwg_bmk_tk1/llvm-release-arm-spec2k6-O2 - Build # 16 - Successful!
Successfully identified regression in *llvm* in CI configuration tcwg_bmk_llvm_tk1/llvm-release-arm-spec2k6-O2. So far, this commit has regressed CI configurations: - tcwg_bmk_llvm_tk1/llvm-release-arm-spec2k6-O2 Culprit: commit 7d15c4941499b1454432d63604dc6bbe56e32ce7 Author: Sanjay Patel Date: Tue May 18 14:02:11 2021 -0400 [x86] trim zeros from constants for readability; NFC Results regressed to (for first_bad == 7d15c4941499b1454432d63604dc6bbe56e32ce7) # reset_artifacts: -10 # build_abe binutils: -9 # build_abe stage1 -- --set gcc_override_configure=--with-mode=arm --set gcc_override_configure=--disable-libsanitizer: -8 # build_abe linux: -7 # build_abe glibc: -6 # build_abe stage2 -- --set gcc_override_configure=--with-mode=arm --set gcc_override_configure=--disable-libsanitizer: -5 # build_llvm true: -3 # true: 0 # benchmark -- -O2_marm artifacts/build-7d15c4941499b1454432d63604dc6bbe56e32ce7/results_id: 1 # 482.sphinx3,sphinx_livepretend_base.default regressed by 104 from (for last_good == 2257e4a70e4aabe7255161f3a54922d7dcf1c059) # reset_artifacts: -10 # build_abe binutils: -9 # build_abe stage1 -- --set gcc_override_configure=--with-mode=arm --set gcc_override_configure=--disable-libsanitizer: -8 # build_abe linux: -7 # build_abe glibc: -6 # build_abe stage2 -- --set gcc_override_configure=--with-mode=arm --set gcc_override_configure=--disable-libsanitizer: -5 # build_llvm true: -3 # true: 0 # benchmark -- -O2_marm artifacts/build-2257e4a70e4aabe7255161f3a54922d7dcf1c059/results_id: 1 Artifacts of last_good build: https://ci.linaro.org/job/tcwg_bmk_ci_llvm-bisect-tcwg_bmk_tk1-llvm-release-arm-spec2k6-O2/16/artifact/artifacts/build-2257e4a70e4aabe7255161f3a54922d7dcf1c059/ Results ID of last_good: tk1_32/tcwg_bmk_llvm_tk1/bisect-llvm-release-arm-spec2k6-O2/3446 Artifacts of first_bad build: https://ci.linaro.org/job/tcwg_bmk_ci_llvm-bisect-tcwg_bmk_tk1-llvm-release-arm-spec2k6-O2/16/artifact/artifacts/build-7d15c4941499b1454432d63604dc6bbe56e32ce7/ Results ID of first_bad: tk1_32/tcwg_bmk_llvm_tk1/bisect-llvm-release-arm-spec2k6-O2/3510 Build top page/logs: https://ci.linaro.org/job/tcwg_bmk_ci_llvm-bisect-tcwg_bmk_tk1-llvm-release-arm-spec2k6-O2/16/ Configuration details: Reproduce builds: mkdir investigate-llvm-7d15c4941499b1454432d63604dc6bbe56e32ce7 cd investigate-llvm-7d15c4941499b1454432d63604dc6bbe56e32ce7 git clone https://git.linaro.org/toolchain/jenkins-scripts mkdir -p artifacts/manifests curl -o artifacts/manifests/build-baseline.sh https://ci.linaro.org/job/tcwg_bmk_ci_llvm-bisect-tcwg_bmk_tk1-llvm-release-arm-spec2k6-O2/16/artifact/artifacts/manifests/build-baseline.sh --fail curl -o artifacts/manifests/build-parameters.sh https://ci.linaro.org/job/tcwg_bmk_ci_llvm-bisect-tcwg_bmk_tk1-llvm-release-arm-spec2k6-O2/16/artifact/artifacts/manifests/build-parameters.sh --fail curl -o artifacts/test.sh https://ci.linaro.org/job/tcwg_bmk_ci_llvm-bisect-tcwg_bmk_tk1-llvm-release-arm-spec2k6-O2/16/artifact/artifacts/test.sh --fail chmod +x artifacts/test.sh # Reproduce the baseline build (build all pre-requisites) ./jenkins-scripts/tcwg_bmk-build.sh @@ artifacts/manifests/build-baseline.sh # Save baseline build state (which is then restored in artifacts/test.sh) mkdir -p ./bisect rsync -a --del --delete-excluded --exclude /bisect/ --exclude /artifacts/ --exclude /llvm/ ./ ./bisect/baseline/ cd llvm # Reproduce first_bad build git checkout --detach 7d15c4941499b1454432d63604dc6bbe56e32ce7 ../artifacts/test.sh # Reproduce last_good build git checkout --detach 2257e4a70e4aabe7255161f3a54922d7dcf1c059 ../artifacts/test.sh cd .. History of pending regressions and results: https://git.linaro.org/toolchain/ci/base-artifacts.git/log/?h=linaro-local/ci/tcwg_bmk_llvm_tk1/llvm-release-arm-spec2k6-O2 Artifacts: https://ci.linaro.org/job/tcwg_bmk_ci_llvm-bisect-tcwg_bmk_tk1-llvm-release-arm-spec2k6-O2/16/artifact/artifacts/ Build log: https://ci.linaro.org/job/tcwg_bmk_ci_llvm-bisect-tcwg_bmk_tk1-llvm-release-arm-spec2k6-O2/16/consoleText Full commit (up to 1000 lines): commit 7d15c4941499b1454432d63604dc6bbe56e32ce7 Author: Sanjay Patel Date: Tue May 18 14:02:11 2021 -0400 [x86] trim zeros from constants for readability; NFC --- llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/fma-fneg-combine.ll | 58 +++ 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-) diff --git a/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/fma-fneg-combine.ll b/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/fma-fneg-combine.ll index a67595c1e95a..9e47548f27f1 100644 --- a/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/fma-fneg-combine.ll +++ b/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/fma-fneg-combine.ll @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ define <16 x float> @test1(<16 x float> %a, <16 x float> %b, <16 x float> %c) { ; CHECK-NEXT:vfmsub213ps {{.*#+}} zmm0 = (zmm1 * zmm0) - zmm2 ; CHECK-NEXT:retq entry: - %sub.i = fsub <16 x float> , %c + %sub.i = fsub <16 x float> , %c %0 = tail call <16 x float> @llvm.x86.avx512.vfmadd.ps.512(<16 x float
[CI-NOTIFY]: TCWG Bisect tcwg_bmk_apm/llvm-master-aarch64-spec2k6-Os_LTO - Build # 5 - Fixed!
Successfully identified regression in *llvm* in CI configuration tcwg_bmk_llvm_apm/llvm-master-aarch64-spec2k6-Os_LTO. So far, this commit has regressed CI configurations: - tcwg_bmk_llvm_apm/llvm-master-aarch64-spec2k6-Os_LTO Culprit: commit 0a241e90d4931a764109da70c2322a0a9386b1a7 Author: Roman Lebedev Date: Sat Aug 7 15:59:21 2021 +0300 [NFC][InstCombine] `vector_reduce_xor(?ext())` --> `?ext(vector_reduce_add())` Instead of expanding it ourselves, we can just forward to `?ext(vector_reduce_add())`, as per alive2: https://alive2.llvm.org/ce/z/ymz7zE (self) https://alive2.llvm.org/ce/z/eKu2v2 (skipped zext) https://alive2.llvm.org/ce/z/c3BXgc (skipped sext) Results regressed to (for first_bad == 0a241e90d4931a764109da70c2322a0a9386b1a7) # reset_artifacts: -10 # build_abe binutils: -9 # build_abe stage1 -- --set gcc_override_configure=--disable-libsanitizer: -8 # build_abe linux: -7 # build_abe glibc: -6 # build_abe stage2 -- --set gcc_override_configure=--disable-libsanitizer: -5 # build_llvm true: -3 # true: 0 # benchmark -- -Os_LTO artifacts/build-0a241e90d4931a764109da70c2322a0a9386b1a7/results_id: 1 # 433.milc,milc_base.defaultregressed by 102 # 453.povray,povray_base.defaultregressed by 102 # 470.lbm,lbm_base.default regressed by 103 from (for last_good == c6ff867f92f67c6451ed1709f2af66211cb7b901) # reset_artifacts: -10 # build_abe binutils: -9 # build_abe stage1 -- --set gcc_override_configure=--disable-libsanitizer: -8 # build_abe linux: -7 # build_abe glibc: -6 # build_abe stage2 -- --set gcc_override_configure=--disable-libsanitizer: -5 # build_llvm true: -3 # true: 0 # benchmark -- -Os_LTO artifacts/build-c6ff867f92f67c6451ed1709f2af66211cb7b901/results_id: 1 Artifacts of last_good build: https://ci.linaro.org/job/tcwg_bmk_ci_llvm-bisect-tcwg_bmk_apm-llvm-master-aarch64-spec2k6-Os_LTO/5/artifact/artifacts/build-c6ff867f92f67c6451ed1709f2af66211cb7b901/ Results ID of last_good: apm_64/tcwg_bmk_llvm_apm/bisect-llvm-master-aarch64-spec2k6-Os_LTO/3523 Artifacts of first_bad build: https://ci.linaro.org/job/tcwg_bmk_ci_llvm-bisect-tcwg_bmk_apm-llvm-master-aarch64-spec2k6-Os_LTO/5/artifact/artifacts/build-0a241e90d4931a764109da70c2322a0a9386b1a7/ Results ID of first_bad: apm_64/tcwg_bmk_llvm_apm/bisect-llvm-master-aarch64-spec2k6-Os_LTO/3530 Build top page/logs: https://ci.linaro.org/job/tcwg_bmk_ci_llvm-bisect-tcwg_bmk_apm-llvm-master-aarch64-spec2k6-Os_LTO/5/ Configuration details: Reproduce builds: mkdir investigate-llvm-0a241e90d4931a764109da70c2322a0a9386b1a7 cd investigate-llvm-0a241e90d4931a764109da70c2322a0a9386b1a7 git clone https://git.linaro.org/toolchain/jenkins-scripts mkdir -p artifacts/manifests curl -o artifacts/manifests/build-baseline.sh https://ci.linaro.org/job/tcwg_bmk_ci_llvm-bisect-tcwg_bmk_apm-llvm-master-aarch64-spec2k6-Os_LTO/5/artifact/artifacts/manifests/build-baseline.sh --fail curl -o artifacts/manifests/build-parameters.sh https://ci.linaro.org/job/tcwg_bmk_ci_llvm-bisect-tcwg_bmk_apm-llvm-master-aarch64-spec2k6-Os_LTO/5/artifact/artifacts/manifests/build-parameters.sh --fail curl -o artifacts/test.sh https://ci.linaro.org/job/tcwg_bmk_ci_llvm-bisect-tcwg_bmk_apm-llvm-master-aarch64-spec2k6-Os_LTO/5/artifact/artifacts/test.sh --fail chmod +x artifacts/test.sh # Reproduce the baseline build (build all pre-requisites) ./jenkins-scripts/tcwg_bmk-build.sh @@ artifacts/manifests/build-baseline.sh # Save baseline build state (which is then restored in artifacts/test.sh) mkdir -p ./bisect rsync -a --del --delete-excluded --exclude /bisect/ --exclude /artifacts/ --exclude /llvm/ ./ ./bisect/baseline/ cd llvm # Reproduce first_bad build git checkout --detach 0a241e90d4931a764109da70c2322a0a9386b1a7 ../artifacts/test.sh # Reproduce last_good build git checkout --detach c6ff867f92f67c6451ed1709f2af66211cb7b901 ../artifacts/test.sh cd .. History of pending regressions and results: https://git.linaro.org/toolchain/ci/base-artifacts.git/log/?h=linaro-local/ci/tcwg_bmk_llvm_apm/llvm-master-aarch64-spec2k6-Os_LTO Artifacts: https://ci.linaro.org/job/tcwg_bmk_ci_llvm-bisect-tcwg_bmk_apm-llvm-master-aarch64-spec2k6-Os_LTO/5/artifact/artifacts/ Build log: https://ci.linaro.org/job/tcwg_bmk_ci_llvm-bisect-tcwg_bmk_apm-llvm-master-aarch64-spec2k6-Os_LTO/5/consoleText Full commit (up to 1000 lines): commit 0a241e90d4931a764109da70c2322a0a9386b1a7 Author: Roman Lebedev Date: Sat Aug 7 15:59:21 2021 +0300 [NFC][InstCombine] `vector_reduce_xor(?ext())` --> `?ext(vector_reduce_add())` Instead of expanding it ourselves, we can just forward to `?ext(vector_reduce_add())`, as per alive2: https://alive2.llvm.org/ce/z/ymz7zE (self) https://alive2.llvm.org/ce/z/eKu2v2 (skipped zext) https://alive2.llvm.org/ce/z/c3BXgc (skipped sext) --- llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCalls.cp
[CI-NOTIFY]: TCWG Bisect tcwg_bmk_tx1/llvm-release-aarch64-spec2k6-O3_LTO - Build # 5 - Successful!
Successfully identified regression in *llvm* in CI configuration tcwg_bmk_llvm_tx1/llvm-release-aarch64-spec2k6-O3_LTO. So far, this commit has regressed CI configurations: - tcwg_bmk_llvm_tx1/llvm-release-aarch64-spec2k6-O3_LTO Culprit: commit 669ddd1e9b1226432b003dbba05b99f8e992285b Author: Arthur Eubanks Date: Mon Jan 25 11:00:56 2021 -0800 Turn on the new pass manager by default This turns on the new pass manager by default for the optimization pipeline in Clang and ThinLTO in various LLD backends. This also makes uses of `opt -instcombine` use the new pass manager (unless specifically opted out). This does not affect the backend target-dependent codegen pipeline. If this causes regressions, you can opt out of the new pass manager either via the -DENABLE_EXPERIMENTAL_NEW_PASS_MANAGER=OFF CMake flag while building LLVM, or via various compiler flags, e.g. -flegacy-pass-manager for Clang or -Wl,--lto-legacy-pass-manager for ELF LLD. Please file bugs for any regressions. Major differences: * The inliner works slightly differently * -O1 does some amount of inlining * LCSSA and LoopSimplify are run before all loop passes * Loop unswitching is implemented slightly differently * A new SpeculateAroundPHIs pass is added to the pipeline https://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2021-January/148098.html Reviewed By: asbirlea, ychen, MaskRay, echristo Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D95380 Results regressed to (for first_bad == 669ddd1e9b1226432b003dbba05b99f8e992285b) # reset_artifacts: -10 # build_abe binutils: -9 # build_abe stage1 -- --set gcc_override_configure=--disable-libsanitizer: -8 # build_abe linux: -7 # build_abe glibc: -6 # build_abe stage2 -- --set gcc_override_configure=--disable-libsanitizer: -5 # build_llvm true: -3 # true: 0 # benchmark -- -O3_LTO artifacts/build-669ddd1e9b1226432b003dbba05b99f8e992285b/results_id: 1 # 473.astar,astar_base.default regressed by 106 from (for last_good == b15cbaf5a03d0b32dbc32c37766e32ccf66e6c87) # reset_artifacts: -10 # build_abe binutils: -9 # build_abe stage1 -- --set gcc_override_configure=--disable-libsanitizer: -8 # build_abe linux: -7 # build_abe glibc: -6 # build_abe stage2 -- --set gcc_override_configure=--disable-libsanitizer: -5 # build_llvm true: -3 # true: 0 # benchmark -- -O3_LTO artifacts/build-b15cbaf5a03d0b32dbc32c37766e32ccf66e6c87/results_id: 1 Artifacts of last_good build: https://ci.linaro.org/job/tcwg_bmk_ci_llvm-bisect-tcwg_bmk_tx1-llvm-release-aarch64-spec2k6-O3_LTO/5/artifact/artifacts/build-b15cbaf5a03d0b32dbc32c37766e32ccf66e6c87/ Results ID of last_good: tx1_64/tcwg_bmk_llvm_tx1/bisect-llvm-release-aarch64-spec2k6-O3_LTO/3543 Artifacts of first_bad build: https://ci.linaro.org/job/tcwg_bmk_ci_llvm-bisect-tcwg_bmk_tx1-llvm-release-aarch64-spec2k6-O3_LTO/5/artifact/artifacts/build-669ddd1e9b1226432b003dbba05b99f8e992285b/ Results ID of first_bad: tx1_64/tcwg_bmk_llvm_tx1/bisect-llvm-release-aarch64-spec2k6-O3_LTO/3539 Build top page/logs: https://ci.linaro.org/job/tcwg_bmk_ci_llvm-bisect-tcwg_bmk_tx1-llvm-release-aarch64-spec2k6-O3_LTO/5/ Configuration details: Reproduce builds: mkdir investigate-llvm-669ddd1e9b1226432b003dbba05b99f8e992285b cd investigate-llvm-669ddd1e9b1226432b003dbba05b99f8e992285b git clone https://git.linaro.org/toolchain/jenkins-scripts mkdir -p artifacts/manifests curl -o artifacts/manifests/build-baseline.sh https://ci.linaro.org/job/tcwg_bmk_ci_llvm-bisect-tcwg_bmk_tx1-llvm-release-aarch64-spec2k6-O3_LTO/5/artifact/artifacts/manifests/build-baseline.sh --fail curl -o artifacts/manifests/build-parameters.sh https://ci.linaro.org/job/tcwg_bmk_ci_llvm-bisect-tcwg_bmk_tx1-llvm-release-aarch64-spec2k6-O3_LTO/5/artifact/artifacts/manifests/build-parameters.sh --fail curl -o artifacts/test.sh https://ci.linaro.org/job/tcwg_bmk_ci_llvm-bisect-tcwg_bmk_tx1-llvm-release-aarch64-spec2k6-O3_LTO/5/artifact/artifacts/test.sh --fail chmod +x artifacts/test.sh # Reproduce the baseline build (build all pre-requisites) ./jenkins-scripts/tcwg_bmk-build.sh @@ artifacts/manifests/build-baseline.sh # Save baseline build state (which is then restored in artifacts/test.sh) mkdir -p ./bisect rsync -a --del --delete-excluded --exclude /bisect/ --exclude /artifacts/ --exclude /llvm/ ./ ./bisect/baseline/ cd llvm # Reproduce first_bad build git checkout --detach 669ddd1e9b1226432b003dbba05b99f8e992285b ../artifacts/test.sh # Reproduce last_good build git checkout --detach b15cbaf5a03d0b32dbc32c37766e32ccf66e6c87 ../artifacts/test.sh cd .. History of pending regressions and results: https://git.linaro.org/toolchain/ci/base-artifacts.git/log/?h=linaro-local/ci/tcwg_bmk_llvm_tx1/llvm-release-aarch64-spec2k6-O3_LTO Artifacts: https://ci.linaro.org/job/tcwg_bmk_ci_llvm-bisect-tcwg_bmk_tx1-llvm-release-aarch64-spec2k6-O3_LTO/5/artifact/artifact