Re: [Gossip] Re: oodles of spam lists at Mail-Archive.com?

2003-11-20 Thread Tony Sleep
Jeff Breidenbach wrote:

>  Tony's counterargument about false
> positives doesn't hold water, because if a list is running afoul of
> blocklists, it is pretty much screwed anyway.

Help me out here please! How 'screwed'? I am not running an open relay 
according to testing via http://www.abuse.net/cgi-bin/relaytest. and no 
spam has ever emanated from my SMTP server (212.47.80.97  if anyone wants 
to try their luck). 

If I am on a blocklist currently that could explain why mail-archive no 
longer archives my list msgs sent to it. I know I'm not on Spamcop, have 
checked. Which others do you use?

The first and worst example was orbz.gst-group.co.uk and malicious  - an 
aggrieved ex-employee of my ISP, cix.co.uk, set up a blocklist and 
proceeded to add their entire IP block to it. But Orbz shut down Dec 2001.

Regards 

Tony Sleep - http://www.halftone.co.uk

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Re: [Gossip] Re: oodles of spam lists at Mail-Archive.com?

2003-11-20 Thread Dan Kegel
Tony Sleep wrote:
Jeff Breidenbach wrote:

Tony's counterargument about false
positives doesn't hold water, because if a list is running afoul of
blocklists, it is pretty much screwed anyway.


Help me out here please! How 'screwed'? I am not running an open relay 
according to testing via http://www.abuse.net/cgi-bin/relaytest. and no 
spam has ever emanated from my SMTP server (212.47.80.97  if anyone wants 
to try their luck). 
$ whois [EMAIL PROTECTED]

says

inetnum:  212.47.80.0 - 212.47.80.254
netname:  CONSTELLATION-ASDL-WAN
descr:ASDL WAN Addresses
descr:Alcom Internetix ASDL Access Range
country:  GB
I suppose somebody might be blacklisting all ADSL ranges
on the theory that they're likely home PCs which are easily
hacked...
Maybe the answer for the moment is for mail-archive to
have a little whitelist just for mail servers in your
situation.
- Dan
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Re: [Gossip] Re: oodles of spam lists at Mail-Archive.com?

2003-11-20 Thread Earl Hood
On November 20, 2003 at 10:21, Dan Kegel wrote:

> $ whois [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
> says
> 
> inetnum:  212.47.80.0 - 212.47.80.254
> netname:  CONSTELLATION-ASDL-WAN
> descr:ASDL WAN Addresses
> descr:Alcom Internetix ASDL Access Range
> country:  GB
> 
> I suppose somebody might be blacklisting all ADSL ranges
> on the theory that they're likely home PCs which are easily
> hacked...

Which may be bad policy.  I think it is fairly common for small
business and groups to actually have ADSL connections to the Net,
but are operating under non-home user accounts.  The same may apply
to cable-based connections also.  ADSL and cable are very economical
for ISPs and small organizations to get connected to the Net.

If ISPs have policies about not running servers on personal home
systems and/or restricting mail traffic to only route through their
mail server, they can enforce such policies via router configurations.
Instead, some ISPs tend to block traffic that only serves their best
financial interests (like blocking ipsec to force people to upgrade
to more expensive services).

However, such configuration would not stop worm-based spam.  I.e. A
worm designed to send spam could easily send mail through the ISP
MTA by checking the systems outbound MTA setting.  Of course, such
worms would get the attention of ISPs since their servers will be
at risk of being blacklisted, requiring them to be more proactive
at contacting customers with infected systems.

--ewh

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[Gossip] unsubcribe??

2003-11-20 Thread Enrico Yap
can anyone tel me how to unsubscribe here?


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Re: [Gossip] Re: oodles of spam lists at Mail-Archive.com?

2003-11-20 Thread Jeff Breidenbach

>If I am on a blocklist currently that could explain why mail-archive no 
>longer archives my list msgs sent to it.

No, that's not it. Mail-Archive is receiving filmscanners mail, but
is having some sorting problems with the filmscanner headers. I need
more time to investigate, hopefully I'll have some over the next few
days. I'm not ignoring you; it's just hard to deal with multiple issues
at a time. Heck, one at a time is a challenge.

When I said that lists are screwed anyway if they are blocklisted, it
is because their mail is probably not going to reach many of their
subscribers anyway. Lots of ISPs and companies are using blocklists.

-Jeff


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Re: [Gossip] Re: oodles of spam lists at Mail-Archive.com?

2003-11-20 Thread Patrick J. LoPresti
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Tony Sleep) writes:

> Help me out here please! How 'screwed'? I am not running an open
> relay according to testing via
> http://www.abuse.net/cgi-bin/relaytest. and no spam has ever
> emanated from my SMTP server (212.47.80.97 if anyone wants to try
> their luck).

That IP address is not listed in any RBL that I know of.  (My Perl
script for querying RBLs is available upon request.)

That said, there are blocklists whose policies would permit listing
you, such as dynablock.easynet.nl.

I am in a ranting mood today.  So, here is my Brief History of Spam.

For most of the 90s, spam only originated from three sources:

  1) Spam-friendly ISPs
  2) Throw-away dialup accounts
  3) Open mail relays

All of these are fairly easy to identify.  In particular, open relays
are easy to test.  So many blocklists appeared, whose stated purpose
was to list one or both of these sorts of systems.  Also, open mail
relays do not really hide the source of the spam, because even the
worst MTA (Exchange) adds a Received: header before relaying the mail.

Some admins objected to open relay probes on the theory that they
themselves are network abuse.  The argument is long and irrelevant,
but the upshot is that some mail server owners started blocking open
relay probes while still running open relays.

This angered the maintainers of some blocklists, who started listing
hosts even when they passed the relay tests.  This was irresponsible,
but not surprising, since many blocklist owners are volunteers (i.e.,
immature children with an axe to grind).  This behavior, among other
things, gave blocklists a bad name.

Now, this is where many people's knowledge of the story ends.  Even
today, you can still find lots of Web pages and articles and sysadmins
talking about "open relays" and blocklist wars and so on.

But today, essentially zero spam is sent via open relays.  And dialup
accounts are too slow for most spammer's purposes.  Today, almost all
spam originates from:

  1) Spam-friendly ISPs
  2) Open *proxies*

For several reasons, open proxies are much more insidious than open
relays.

First, since they are just forwarding a raw TCP/IP connection, they
add no headers to the message.  So it is impossible to identify the
actual originating IP address.

Second, it is harder to test for an open proxy, since they can be
running a variety of software and could be listening on any port.  And
while a blocklist operator needs to find *all* open proxies, a spammer
needs to find only one.

And finally...  Sobig.

Beginning in January of 2003, the Sobig family of Email worms (Sobig.A
through Sobig.F) have converted every infected machine into a Wingate
proxy.  This means there are now hundreds of thousands of open proxies
in the world, waiting to be abused at any spammer's pleasure.
(Indeed, some security experts believe Sobig was invented by
spammers.)

Something like 80% of all spam today is sent via open proxies.  Most
of these open proxies are running on an unsuspecting user's dialup,
DSL, or cable modem connection.  Testing all of them is essentially
impossible, although some blocklists (e.g., list.dsbl.org) are still
trying.  But practically speaking, there is no way to tell the
difference between an infected machine and an uninfected one.

The solution?  Block all cable/DSL/dialup address ranges.  (This is
what dialups.easynet.nl is for.)  Done.

Why does this work?  Because cable/DSL/dialup providers all tell their
customers to use "mail.isp.net" or somesuch as their outbound SMTP
server.  So mail from those customers never comes directly from the
dynamic address range; it always comes from the ISP's mail hub.  So
blocking the dynamic range does not affect ordinary users' mail.

...which brings us back to you, Tony.  Presumably, your DSL provider
has a mail hub which you are authorized to use.  Why not configure
your MTA to relay all mail via that hub, and rely on the ISP to keep
that hub out of the blocklists?

 - Pat

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Re: [Gossip] Re: oodles of spam lists at Mail-Archive.com?

2003-11-20 Thread Jeff Breidenbach

>Out of curiosity, how much do pay to use [*.mail-abuse.org]? 
>And how well do they work?

In theory, I don't have to pay anything because Mail-Archive is a
hobby project. [1] In practice, I don't pay anything because I never
noticed when MAPS went commercial 2.5 years ago and cut off my
service. I only noticed this the other day, and was a little too
embarassed to bring it up.

[1] http://mail-abuse.org/feestructure.html

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Re: [Gossip] Re: oodles of spam lists at Mail-Archive.com?

2003-11-20 Thread Patrick J. LoPresti
Jeff Breidenbach <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> It more or less matches Marc Merlin's setup for SourceForge
> discussed here:
> 
>   http://www.mail-archive.com/mailman-users%40python.org/msg01672.html

So you are using the *.mail-abuse.org lists?

Out of curiosity, how much do pay to use them?  And how well do they
work?

> Adding the spl.spamhaus.org

"sbl.spamhaus.org"

It is easily the most responsibly run (free) blacklist.

 - Pat

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