[dev-servo] Leaf set construction is probably unnecessary
(Copy and paste from GitHub issue #1650 because I figure mailing list discussion is potentially more fruitful than GitHub issues for design discussions.) I realized this morning that we can probably avoid the need for a leaf set by intertwining selector matching and flow construction, and flow construction and intrinsic-width-bubbling, to some degree. This is similar to what Gecko and WebKit do, but potentially somewhat cleaner because they are still separate functions and the implementations are strictly separate (no bouncing back and forth to handle special incremental-reflow cases); the parallel driver just knows how to invoke them. This works thanks to the heterogeneous nature of the `WorkQueue`: it can accept heterogeneous tasks and can run them all in parallel. * Once the selectors have been matched for a leaf node, we can immediately start constructing its flows. Just call `construct_flows` once the node has been matched. * Trickier, but also likely possible: Once flows have been constructed for a leaf node, immediately call `bubble_widths` on it. This works because we always know when a flow is going to be a leaf since e579daefc2956a2eb151588b628c51342de236d0. * Once `assign_widths` has been called on a leaf, immediately start assigning its heights via `assign_heights`. Assuming this works out, all parallel traversals will start from the root and go down, eliminating the need for a leaf set. We will probably still want a "backdoor" that sequentially computes bubble-widths for two reasons: (1) during incremental reflow, min/pref widths may have been invalidated without invalidating the flow; (2) it's easier to benchmark style recalc against Gecko and WebKit when it's not intertwined with intrinsic width calculation. This would have numerous benefits: 1. Leaf set construction is expensive. On Wikipedia it's 16% of selector matching time on 4 cores. For comparison, that's difference between getting a 2.4x speedup for selector matching and getting a 2.9x speedup on 4 cores. 2. Eliminates one or two parallel traversals, reducing overhead. (In particular the warmup phase will go to essentially zero.) 3. Eliminates the synchronization point between selector matching and flow construction, allowing better multicore utilization. 4. Eliminates the necessity of ensuring that DOM nodes in the leaf set are alive which will be a bit of a pain when we start doing incremental reflow. 5. Better memory usage since the leaf set data structures will go away. Patrick ___ dev-servo mailing list dev-servo@lists.mozilla.org https://lists.mozilla.org/listinfo/dev-servo
Re: [dev-servo] Leaf set construction is probably unnecessary
On 2/9/14 1:24 PM, Patrick Walton wrote: (2) it's easier to benchmark style recalc against Gecko and WebKit when it's not intertwined with intrinsic width calculation. One note here. It's not uncommon for pages to do things that need a style recalc (e.g. a getComputedStyle() call) but don't need any sort of layout at all, including intrinsic width calculation. In Gecko such calls do perform box construction right now but that's due to Gecko storing the nsStyleContext in the nsIFrame. In an ideal world a pure-style flush would just recompute styles and not touch the box tree at all. At least in Gecko, where you can't do the box tree bits in parallel with running the part of the script after the getComputedStyle() call. Gecko also has internal code that wants to trigger box construction but not any layout activity. Realistically, I think you want two slightly different kinds of style recalc. The ones triggered by the refresh driver (or whatever servo's equivalent), which want to immediately segue into layout. And the ones triggered by someone asking for up-to-date style information, probably because they plan to then change it. Doing any unnecessary work here is probably a waste of time. -Boris ___ dev-servo mailing list dev-servo@lists.mozilla.org https://lists.mozilla.org/listinfo/dev-servo
Re: [dev-servo] Leaf set construction is probably unnecessary
Interesting. That's a very good point that seems to argue in favor of keeping the distinction between the selector matching/cascading functions and the flow construction functions that we have, and making any optimization that combines the two passes operate at a higher level (as I was figuring we'd do anyway). That is, combining the two passes should be done with a routine that simply invokes the two functions one after another in the proper order, instead of ripping apart and intertwining the two functions together into one. That way we can have separate paths that invoke them separately without having to duplicate code. Patrick Boris Zbarsky wrote: >On 2/9/14 1:24 PM, Patrick Walton wrote: >> (2) it's easier to benchmark >> style recalc against Gecko and WebKit when it's not intertwined with >> intrinsic width calculation. > >One note here. It's not uncommon for pages to do things that need a >style recalc (e.g. a getComputedStyle() call) but don't need any sort >of >layout at all, including intrinsic width calculation. > >In Gecko such calls do perform box construction right now but that's >due >to Gecko storing the nsStyleContext in the nsIFrame. In an ideal world > >a pure-style flush would just recompute styles and not touch the box >tree at all. At least in Gecko, where you can't do the box tree bits >in >parallel with running the part of the script after the >getComputedStyle() call. > >Gecko also has internal code that wants to trigger box construction but > >not any layout activity. > >Realistically, I think you want two slightly different kinds of style >recalc. The ones triggered by the refresh driver (or whatever servo's >equivalent), which want to immediately segue into layout. And the ones > >triggered by someone asking for up-to-date style information, probably >because they plan to then change it. Doing any unnecessary work here >is >probably a waste of time. > >-Boris >___ >dev-servo mailing list >dev-servo@lists.mozilla.org >https://lists.mozilla.org/listinfo/dev-servo -- Sent from my Android phone with K-9 Mail. Please excuse my brevity. ___ dev-servo mailing list dev-servo@lists.mozilla.org https://lists.mozilla.org/listinfo/dev-servo