Re: Some of the parameters used in my genisoimage command don't produce a bootable ISO image
Hi, Mario Marietto wrote: > I've replied on the ubuntuforums. The deficiency of your run in https://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=2479825&p=14115075#post14115075 is that you did not give the options for creating EFI boot lures. Your VM states to have OVMF as firmware. > I have also tried this version : > xorriso \ > -outdev debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-xfce.iso \ > -volid d-live \ > -padding 0 \ > -map /home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/iso_unpacked_and_modified / > \ > -chmod 0755 / -- \ > -boot_image isolinux dir=/isolinux \ > -boot_image isolinux > system_area=/home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/isohdpfx.bin \ > -boot_image any next \ > -boot_image any efi_path=boot/grub/efi.img \ > -boot_image isolinux partition_entry=gpt_basdat > > this didn't even work : > ... > xorriso : FAILURE : Cannot find in ISO image: -boot_image ... > bin_path='/isolinux/isolinux.bin' It looks like the extracted file tree .../iso_unpacked_and_modified is not complete. There should be a file /home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/iso_unpacked_and_modified/isolinux/isolinux.bin which is supposed to get into the emerging ISO as file /isolinux/isolinux.bin Elsewise this run would be sufficient for creating an EFI bootable ISO. It uses xorriso's native commands rather than the options of its mkisofs emulation. I just tested it with the extracted files of a Debian netinst ISO. Like my proposal at ubuntuforums.org this yields an ISO with EFI boot lures: $ xorriso -indev "$new_iso" -report_system_area plain -report_el_torito plain ... System area summary: MBR isohybrid cyl-align-on GPT ... MBR partition table: N Status TypeStart Blocks MBR partition : 1 0x80 0x000 884736 MBR partition : 2 0x00 0xef 2260 5184 MBR partition path : 2 /boot/grub/efi.img ... El Torito images : N Pltf B Emul Ld_seg Hdpt Ldsiz LBA El Torito boot img : 1 BIOS y none 0x 0x00 41861 El Torito boot img : 2 UEFI y none 0x 0x00 5184 565 El Torito img path : 1 /isolinux/isolinux.bin El Torito img opts : 1 boot-info-table isohybrid-suitable El Torito img path : 2 /boot/grub/efi.img MBR partition 2 is the EFI System Partition for booting from USB stick. El Torito boot image 2 is the same storage area advertised as boot opportunity for EFI from CD-ROM. > (on the experiment n.2 I have extracted the files with Ark,but the error is > still there) This looks like your report at ubuntuforums. As stated above, it lacks the options for creating EFI boot lures. But the tree "$new_files" contains the file /isolinux/isolinux.bin, so that this run does not fail when trying to find that file in the emerging ISO. My proposal at ubuntuforums.org is xorriso -as mkisofs \ -r -J --joliet-long \ -V 'Debian' \ -o "$new_iso" \ -isohybrid-mbr "$mbr_template" \ -partition_offset 16 \ -c isolinux/boot.cat \ -b isolinux/isolinux.bin \ -no-emul-boot -boot-load-size 4 -boot-info-table \ -eltorito-alt-boot \ -e boot/grub/efi.img \ -no-emul-boot -isohybrid-gpt-basdat -isohybrid-apm-hfsplus \ $new_files Have a nice day :) Thomas
Re: A way to set the minimum time between double clicks?
Oct 9, 2022, 21:06 by riveravaldezm...@gmail.com: > Hi, don't know if already seen but just in case it's useful: > > https://forum.kde.org/viewtopic.php?t=153755 > > Hope it helps, regards! > Interesting thread, thanks. There are two solutions offered there ( https://forum.kde.org/viewtopic.php?f=289&t=153755&start=15 ): The first one involves installing "xserver-xorg-input-evdev" and some say it doesn't work on Debian and the second solution involves installing "xserver-xorg-input-synaptics" which worked for some. I'm a bit confused though: "xserver-xorg-input-synaptics" seems to provide "Synaptics TouchPad driver for X.Org server" so how would it help solve issues with my mouse which is a Logitech device? Regards,
Re: Some of the parameters used in my genisoimage command don't produce a bootable ISO image
Thanks. I've replied to ubuntuforums. Concerning the first attempt,instead,I have created the folder iso_unpacked_and_modified and inside of it I have placed the folder isolinux with the file isolinux.bin. This is what happened : script2.sh orig_iso=debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-xfce.iso new_files=debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-xfce new_iso=debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-modified-xfce.iso mbr_template=isohdpfx.bin # Extract MBR template file to disk dd if="$orig_iso" bs=1 count=432 of="$mbr_template" xorriso \ -outdev debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-xfce.iso \ -volid d-live \ -padding 0 \ -map /home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/iso_unpacked_and_modified / \ -chmod 0755 / -- \ -boot_image isolinux dir=/isolinux \ -boot_image isolinux system_area=/home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/isohdpfx.bin \ -boot_image any next \ -boot_image any efi_path=boot/grub/efi.img \ -boot_image isolinux partition_entry=gpt_basdat # ./script2.sh 432+0 record dentro 432+0 record fuori 432 bytes copied, 0.000496522 s, 870 kB/s xorriso 1.5.4 : RockRidge filesystem manipulator, libburnia project. Drive current: -outdev 'debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-xfce.iso' Media current: stdio file, overwriteable Media status : is written , is appendable Media summary: 1 session, 1310720 data blocks, 2560m data, 40.3g free xorriso : WARNING : -volid text does not comply to ISO 9660 / ECMA 119 rules xorriso : UPDATE : 2 files added in 1 seconds Added to ISO image: directory '/'='/home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/iso_unpacked_and_modified' xorriso : FAILURE : -indev differs from -outdev and -outdev media holds non-zero data xorriso : NOTE : -return_with SORRY 32 triggered by problem severity FAILURE Il giorno lun 10 ott 2022 alle ore 09:47 Thomas Schmitt ha scritto: > Hi, > > Mario Marietto wrote: > > I've replied on the ubuntuforums. > > The deficiency of your run in > > https://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=2479825&p=14115075#post14115075 > is that you did not give the options for creating EFI boot lures. > Your VM states to have OVMF as firmware. > > > > I have also tried this version : > > xorriso \ > >-outdev debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-xfce.iso \ > >-volid d-live \ > >-padding 0 \ > >-map > /home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/iso_unpacked_and_modified / > > \ > >-chmod 0755 / -- \ > >-boot_image isolinux dir=/isolinux \ > >-boot_image isolinux > > system_area=/home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/isohdpfx.bin \ > >-boot_image any next \ > >-boot_image any efi_path=boot/grub/efi.img \ > >-boot_image isolinux partition_entry=gpt_basdat > > > > this didn't even work : > > ... > > xorriso : FAILURE : Cannot find in ISO image: -boot_image ... > > bin_path='/isolinux/isolinux.bin' > > It looks like the extracted file tree .../iso_unpacked_and_modified is not > complete. There should be a file > > /home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/iso_unpacked_and_modified/isolinux/isolinux.bin > which is supposed to get into the emerging ISO as file > /isolinux/isolinux.bin > > Elsewise this run would be sufficient for creating an EFI bootable ISO. > It uses xorriso's native commands rather than the options of its mkisofs > emulation. > > I just tested it with the extracted files of a Debian netinst ISO. > Like my proposal at ubuntuforums.org this yields an ISO with EFI boot > lures: > > $ xorriso -indev "$new_iso" -report_system_area plain -report_el_torito > plain > ... > System area summary: MBR isohybrid cyl-align-on GPT > ... > MBR partition table: N Status TypeStart Blocks > MBR partition : 1 0x80 0x000 884736 > MBR partition : 2 0x00 0xef 2260 5184 > MBR partition path : 2 /boot/grub/efi.img > ... > El Torito images : N Pltf B Emul Ld_seg Hdpt Ldsiz LBA > El Torito boot img : 1 BIOS y none 0x 0x00 41861 > El Torito boot img : 2 UEFI y none 0x 0x00 5184 565 > El Torito img path : 1 /isolinux/isolinux.bin > El Torito img opts : 1 boot-info-table isohybrid-suitable > El Torito img path : 2 /boot/grub/efi.img > > MBR partition 2 is the EFI System Partition for booting from USB stick. > El Torito boot image 2 is the same storage area advertised as boot > opportunity for EFI from CD-ROM. > > > > (on the experiment n.2 I have extracted the files with Ark,but the error > is > > still there) > > This looks like your report at ubuntuforums. > > As stated above, it lacks the options for creating EFI boot lures. > But the tree "$new_files" contains the file /isolinux/isolinux.bin, so > that this run does not fail when trying to find that file in the emerging > ISO. > > My proposal at ubuntuforums.org is > > xorriso -as mkisofs \ > -r -J --joliet-long \ > -V 'Debian' \ > -o "$new_iso" \ > -isohybrid-mbr "$mbr_template" \ > -partition_offset 16 \ > -c isolinux/boot.cat \ > -b
Re: Some of the parameters used in my genisoimage command don't produce a bootable ISO image
Hi, Mario Marietto wrote: > Drive current: -outdev 'debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-xfce.iso' > Media current: stdio file, overwriteable > Media status : is written , is appendable > Media summary: 1 session, 1310720 data blocks, 2560m data, 40.3g free > ... > xorriso : FAILURE : -indev differs from -outdev and -outdev media holds > non-zero data Remove or rename debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-xfce.iso before you try to let xorriso use this name as target for writing. Other than with the mkisofs emulation, the native command mode does not automatically truncate the -outdev target to 0 bytes. That's mainly because -outdev may also be an optical drive which cannot be truncated. Instead some optical media can be blanked and some can be overwritten. Data files as targets are considered to be pseudo-drives which behave like DVD+RW or BD-RE media. In any case, if the target looks like containing valid data, the xorriso user has to invalidate those data explicitely. In case of a data file you may remove or rename it. For all, real and pseudo drives, the data can be invalidated by xorriso -outdev "$target" -blank as_needed This works with CD-RW, DVD-RW, DVD+RW, DVD-RAM, BD-RE, block devices, and data files. Data files don't shrink in sizei by -blank, but can afterwards be overwritten from their beginning and may grow. The -outdev target may only exist with a recognizable ISO 9660 filesystem if the xorriso run uses it also as -indev for multi-session. In that case, the ISO 9660 filesystem in the image file or on the medium does not get truncated but rather expanded by a new session. (The combination of -indev X -outdev X is normally abbreviated as: -dev X) See this section in man xorriso: "Creating, Growing, Modifying, Blind Growing:" Have a nice day :) Thomas
Re: Some of the parameters used in my genisoimage command don't produce a bootable ISO image
Finally,this version works as expected : script2.sh orig_iso=debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-xfce.iso new_iso=debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-modified-xfce.iso mbr_template=isohdpfx.bin # Extract MBR template file to disk dd if="$orig_iso" bs=1 count=432 of="$mbr_template" xorriso \ -outdev "$new_iso" -blank as_needed \ -volid d-live \ -padding 0 \ -map /home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-xfce / \ -chmod 0755 / -- \ -boot_image isolinux dir=/isolinux \ -boot_image isolinux system_area=/home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/isohdpfx.bin \ -boot_image any next \ -boot_image any efi_path=boot/grub/efi.img \ -boot_image isolinux partition_entry=gpt_basdat Il giorno lun 10 ott 2022 alle ore 12:15 Thomas Schmitt ha scritto: > Hi, > > Mario Marietto wrote: > > Drive current: -outdev 'debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-xfce.iso' > > Media current: stdio file, overwriteable > > Media status : is written , is appendable > > Media summary: 1 session, 1310720 data blocks, 2560m data, 40.3g free > > ... > > xorriso : FAILURE : -indev differs from -outdev and -outdev media holds > non-zero data > > Remove or rename debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-xfce.iso before you try to let > xorriso use this name as target for writing. > > Other than with the mkisofs emulation, the native command mode does not > automatically truncate the -outdev target to 0 bytes. That's mainly because > -outdev may also be an optical drive which cannot be truncated. > Instead some optical media can be blanked and some can be overwritten. > Data files as targets are considered to be pseudo-drives which behave like > DVD+RW or BD-RE media. > > In any case, if the target looks like containing valid data, the xorriso > user has to invalidate those data explicitely. In case of a data file you > may remove or rename it. For all, real and pseudo drives, the data can be > invalidated by > > xorriso -outdev "$target" -blank as_needed > > This works with CD-RW, DVD-RW, DVD+RW, DVD-RAM, BD-RE, block devices, and > data files. Data files don't shrink in sizei by -blank, but can afterwards > be overwritten from their beginning and may grow. > > The -outdev target may only exist with a recognizable ISO 9660 filesystem > if the xorriso run uses it also as -indev for multi-session. In that case, > the ISO 9660 filesystem in the image file or on the medium does not get > truncated but rather expanded by a new session. > (The combination of -indev X -outdev X is normally abbreviated as: -dev X) > > See this section in man xorriso: > "Creating, Growing, Modifying, Blind Growing:" > > > Have a nice day :) > > Thomas > > -- Mario.
Re: Issues with audio after updating
pipewire-pusle is installed ``` pipewire-pulse/testing,now 0.3.59-1 amd64 [installed,automatic] PipeWire PulseAudio daemon ``` El lun, 10 oct 2022 a las 6:07, Dekks Herton () escribió: > > Maximiliano Estudies writes: > > > After an update yesterday my audio stopped working. I'm currently on > > Linux version 5.19.0-2-amd64 (debian-ker...@lists.debian.org) (gcc-11 > > (Debian 11.3.0-6) 11.3.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) > > 2.38.90.20220713) #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Debian 5.19.11-1 (2022-09-24) > > > > The issue seems to be with pulseaudio, but I'm not really sure. > > pavucontrol shows "no available cards for configuration" on the > > configuration tab, and ```pactl list cards``` returns nothing but > > ```pacmd list-cards``` does returns all the available cards. There is > > a similar behavior when listing the sinks, pactl returns only the > > dummy sink and pacmd returns the alsa sink, but with state: IDLE > > > > I have no idea how to debug this further so any tips are much appreciated! > > Hi > > Has pipewire-pulse been removed in the update? > > My Bookworm audio broke on a new pipewire update in the last week > > -- > regards. > > Thinkpad T60p 2.33Ghz 2GB SXGA+ >
Re: Some of the parameters used in my genisoimage command don't produce a bootable ISO image
Hello again. Now it's the right time to explain the whole project that I'm working on to you,because now I have the missing piece,thanks to Thomas and I can exclude one of the reasons why it does not work. What I would like to do is to use a preseed file to preconfigure some options,so that the debian installer does not ask me the relative questions. I've found this tutorial and I've followed,integrating the Thomas suggestions : https://github.com/Nidouille/Debian-Automated-Installation these are the commands that I have issued : apt update && apt -y install xorriso genisoimage wget https://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/current/amd64/iso-cd/debian-11.5.0-amd64-netinst.iso xorriso -osirrox on -indev /home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/debian-11.5.0-amd64-netinst.iso -extract / /home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-xfce/ chmod +w -R /home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-xfce/d-i/ gunzip /home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-xfce/d-i/initrd.gz echo /home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/preseed/preseed.cfg | cpio -H newc -o -A -F /home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-xfce/d-i/initrd gzip /home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-xfce/d-i/initrd chmod -w -R /home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-xfce/d-i/ cd /home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-xfce/ chmod a+w /home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-xfce/isolinux/isolinux.bin cd /home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/ ./script1.sh orig_iso=debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-xfce.iso new_files=debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-xfce new_iso=debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-mod-xfce.iso mbr_template=isohdpfx.bin # Extract MBR template file to disk dd if="$orig_iso" bs=1 count=432 of="$mbr_template" xorriso -as mkisofs \ -r -J --joliet-long \ -V 'd-live 11.5.0 xf amd64' \ -o "$new_iso" \ -isohybrid-mbr "$mbr_template" \ -partition_offset 16 \ -c isolinux/boot.cat \ -b isolinux/isolinux.bin \ -no-emul-boot -boot-load-size 4 -boot-info-table \ -eltorito-alt-boot \ -e boot/grub/efi.img \ -no-emul-boot -isohybrid-gpt-basdat -isohybrid-apm-hfsplus \ "$new_files" cd debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-xfce/ LOG : 432+0 record in 432+0 record out 432 bytes copied, 0.000426907 s, 1.0 MB/s xorriso 1.5.4 : RockRidge filesystem manipulator, libburnia project. Drive current: -outdev 'stdio:debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-mod-xfce.iso' Media current: stdio file, overwriteable Media status : is blank Media summary: 0 sessions, 0 data blocks, 0 data, 40.3g free xorriso : WARNING : -volid text problematic as automatic mount point name xorriso : WARNING : -volid text is too long for Joliet (22 > 16) xorriso : WARNING : -volid text does not comply to ISO 9660 / ECMA 119 rules Added to ISO image: directory '/'='/home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-xfce' xorriso : UPDATE :1389 files added in 1 seconds xorriso : UPDATE :1389 files added in 1 seconds xorriso : NOTE : Copying to System Area: 432 bytes from file '/home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/isohdpfx.bin' libisofs: NOTE : Automatically adjusted MBR geometry to 1019/162/32 libisofs: NOTE : Aligned image size to cylinder size by 866 blocks xorriso : UPDATE : 7.49% done xorriso : UPDATE : 38.62% done xorriso : UPDATE : Thank you for being patient. Working since 2 seconds. xorriso : UPDATE : Thank you for being patient. Working since 3 seconds. xorriso : UPDATE : Thank you for being patient. Working since 4 seconds. xorriso : UPDATE : Thank you for being patient. Working since 5 seconds. xorriso : UPDATE : Thank you for being patient. Working since 6 seconds. xorriso : UPDATE : Thank you for being patient. Working since 7 seconds. xorriso : UPDATE : Thank you for being patient. Working since 8 seconds. xorriso : UPDATE : Thank you for being patient. Working since 9 seconds. ISO image produced: 1320624 sectors Written to medium : 1320624 sectors at LBA 0 Writing to 'stdio:debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-mod-xfce.iso' completed successfully. Yes,the resulting ISO image is bootable,but the preseed file does not stick. The installer stills asks me the questions that it shouldn't , according with the preeseed.cfg file that I've used : d-i debian-installer/add-kernel-opts string intel_iommu=on d-i mirror/http/hostname string http.us.debian.org d-i mirror/http/directory string /debian d-i passwd/root-password password marietto d-i passwd/user-fullname string marietto User d-i passwd/username string marietto d-i passwd/user-password password a d-i passwd/user-password-again password a d-i user-setup/allow-password-weak boolean true so,do you know why it is totally ignored by Debian,according to the commands that I have issued ? Thank you very much. Il giorno lun 10 ott 2022 alle ore 12:30 Mario Marietto < marietto2...@gmail.com> ha scritto: > Finally,this ver
Re: Some of the parameters used in my genisoimage command don't produce a bootable ISO image
Hi, Mario Marietto wrote: > I've found this tutorial and I've followed,integrating the Thomas > suggestions : > https://github.com/Nidouille/Debian-Automated-Installation The section "Creation de l'ISO" is outdated since Debian 7. The excuse "UEFI : grub Modification non faite, car je suis en vm" is not valid any more. In general i would rather try to follow Debian docs, although they tend to be a few releases behind. Google leads me to https://wiki.debian.org/DebianInstaller/Preseed/EditIso which looks like being on the same stage of development as the french site. But it sends me to https://www.debian.org/releases/stable/i386/apbs01.en.html from where i hop to https://www.debian.org/releases/stable/amd64/apbs01.en.html Consider to check your preseeding commands for compliance with this documentation. > xorriso -osirrox on -indev > /home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/debian-11.5.0-amd64-netinst.iso > -extract / > /home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-xfce/ Despite the directory name "debian-live" you are experimenting with a netinst ISO, which is on topic on debian...@lists.debian.org . About Debian Live install images as of https://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/current-live/amd64/iso-hybrid/ you should ask at debian-l...@lists.debian.org . -- A guess out of competition, as i have no clue of presseding: > echo /home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/preseed/preseed.cfg | cpio -H > newc -o -A -F > /home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-xfce/d-i/initrd You put the whole lengthy path into the cpio archive initrd. But https://www.debian.org/releases/stable/amd64/apbs02.en.html says "If you are using initrd preseeding, you only have to make sure a file named preseed.cfg is included in the root directory of the initrd." That would be ( cd /home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/preseed/ echo preseed.cfg | cpio -H newc -o -A -F /home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-xfce/d-i/initrd ) Inspect the resulting cpio archive by: cpio -t &1 | less Have a nice day :) Thomas
Re: sigc++ library missing object.h file
On 08/10/2022 23:17, Gary L. Roach wrote: Thank you all for your replies, I mean gspeaker not gespeaker. The first is a speaker enclosure design program and the second is a front end for the sound system. Not the same -- damn, I had hopes. I also went back and looked at the older versions of sigc++ and found nothing. I posted a link to version control system expecting that it is possible to check content of the header in old versions. Perhaps by comparing declarations and includes there with current headers and docs some person from the program community may fix compilation errors by specifying proper includes.
Re: Some of the parameters used in my genisoimage command don't produce a bootable ISO image
Hi, i wrote: > > ( cd /home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/preseed/ > > echo preseed.cfg | cpio -H newc -o -A -F > > /home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-xfce/d-i/initrd > > ) Mario Marietto wrote in a mail Cc'ed to debian-user@lists.debian.org: > ok. I did it. But it has been ignored. Please check the image below : > Istantanea_2022-10-10_17-29-30.png Your mail copies to debian-user@lists.debian.org don't arrive in my mail box and don't show up in the archives. I guess that's because of the attached images. If you see the need for images instead of copied+pasted text, then you will have to upload the images somewhere and include the links in your mails. Whatever, consider to ask at debian-l...@lists.debian.org for contemporary examples how to customize a live ISO by preseeding. Have a nice day :) Thomas
Hatalı
-- 🏌️
Re: Issues with audio after updating
On Sun, Oct 09, 2022 at 10:37:18AM +0200, Maximiliano Estudies wrote: > After an update yesterday my audio stopped working. I'm currently on > Linux version 5.19.0-2-amd64 (debian-ker...@lists.debian.org) (gcc-11 > (Debian 11.3.0-6) 11.3.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) > 2.38.90.20220713) #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Debian 5.19.11-1 (2022-09-24) > > The issue seems to be with pulseaudio, but I'm not really sure. > pavucontrol shows "no available cards for configuration" on the > configuration tab, and ```pactl list cards``` returns nothing but > ```pacmd list-cards``` does returns all the available cards. There is > a similar behavior when listing the sinks, pactl returns only the > dummy sink and pacmd returns the alsa sink, but with state: IDLE > > I have no idea how to debug this further so any tips are much appreciated! Hiya Maximiliano, That the two pulseaudio utilities disagree on what devices are present, it seems plausible that some part of pa is to blame. You may like to verify that your ALSA subsystem is working properly, and include this in your bug report. For that, disable pulseaudio[1], systemctl --user stop pulseaudio.socket systemctl --user stop pulseaudio.service test play an audio file with aplay, mpv, etc. to a device listed by aplay -l, or cat /proc/asound/cards To start pulse audio again: systemctl --user start pulseaudio.socket systemctl --user start pulseaudio.service 1. https://askubuntu.com/questions/8425/how-to-temporarily-disable-pulseaudio-while-running-a-game-under-wine I've not tested this myself. cheers, -- Joel Roth
Re: Some of the parameters used in my genisoimage command don't produce a bootable ISO image
I would recommend to put the preseed file on a HTTP/FTP server. Then the file is easier to edit, and it saves you the effort to customize an ISO. - Tim On 2022-10-09 23:38+0200, Mario Marietto wrote: I have also tried this version : xorriso \ -outdev debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-xfce.iso \ -volid d-live \ -padding 0 \ -map /home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/iso_unpacked_and_modified / \ -chmod 0755 / -- \ -boot_image isolinux dir=/isolinux \ -boot_image isolinux system_area=/home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/isohdpfx.bin \ -boot_image any next \ -boot_image any efi_path=boot/grub/efi.img \ -boot_image isolinux partition_entry=gpt_basdat this didn't even work : root@Z390-AORUS-PRO-DEST:/home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO# ./script.sh xorriso 1.5.4 : RockRidge filesystem manipulator, libburnia project. Drive current: -outdev 'debian-live-11.5.0-amd64-xfce.iso' Media current: stdio file, overwriteable Media status : is written , is appendable Media summary: 1 session, 1310720 data blocks, 2560m data, 44.0g free xorriso : WARNING : -volid text does not comply to ISO 9660 / ECMA 119 rules Added to ISO image: directory '/'='/home/ziomario/Scrivania/PassT-Cubic/ISO/iso_unpacked_and_modified' xorriso : FAILURE : Cannot find in ISO image: -boot_image ... bin_path='/isolinux/isolinux.bin' xorriso : aborting : -abort_on 'FAILURE' encountered 'FAILURE'
Listing .PDFs on web site?
Hello Does somebody know how to get a simple list of PDFs in my Buleyes web site, please? The point is that i do hoticulture guides, and i would like that users get them directly from my site. thanks. Latincom
