Re: echo '-e' doesn't work as expected, or does it?
Philip wrote: > Hi! Short question this time.. > > $ echo '-e' > does not print -e > > $ echo '-e ' > does print -e . By the way, neither -e nor -E are explained in the option section of „help echo“. Only -n is mentioned there. GNU bash, Version 4.2.10(1)-release (x86_64-suse-linux-gnu)
Re: echo '-e' doesn't work as expected, or does it?
On Mon, Jan 23, 2012 at 11:47 AM, Ralf Goertz wrote: > Philip wrote: > >> Hi! Short question this time.. >> >> $ echo '-e' >> does not print -e >> >> $ echo '-e ' >> does print -e . > > By the way, neither -e nor -E are explained in the option section of > „help echo“. Only -n is mentioned there. > > GNU bash, Version 4.2.10(1)-release (x86_64-suse-linux-gnu) > you might want to report a bug to suse, here i get: echo $BASH_VERSION;help echo 4.2.10(1)-release echo: echo [-neE] [arg ...] Write arguments to the standard output. Display the ARGs on the standard output followed by a newline. Options: -ndo not append a newline -eenable interpretation of the following backslash escapes -Eexplicitly suppress interpretation of backslash escapes ...
Re: echo '-e' doesn't work as expected, or does it?
Pierre Gaston writes: > On Mon, Jan 23, 2012 at 11:47 AM, Ralf Goertz > wrote: >> Philip wrote: >> >>> Hi! Short question this time.. >>> >>> $ echo '-e' >>> does not print -e >>> >>> $ echo '-e ' >>> does print -e . >> >> By the way, neither -e nor -E are explained in the option section of >> „help echo“. Only -n is mentioned there. >> >> GNU bash, Version 4.2.10(1)-release (x86_64-suse-linux-gnu) >> > > you might want to report a bug to suse, here i get: It's a bug in --enable-separate-helpfiles: the generated file contains only one help string for echo, which happens to be the one for !V9_ECHO. Andreas. -- Andreas Schwab, sch...@linux-m68k.org GPG Key fingerprint = 58CA 54C7 6D53 942B 1756 01D3 44D5 214B 8276 4ED5 "And now for something completely different."
Re: Bash readline remap ESC insert/command mode key
> On Sun, Jan 22, 2012 at 04:52:06PM -0500, Chet Ramey wrote: >On 1/22/12 7:35 AM, Roger wrote: >>> On Sat, Jan 21, 2012 at 09:17:32PM -0500, Chet Ramey wrote: >>> >>> I could look at putting in some sort of inter-character timeout, but I >>> don't know yet how well the code structure lends itself to that. > >Pretty easily, as it turns out. The attached patch adds a half-second >timeout to the key sequence code. Please let me know whether or not it >works for you. Patch seems to work great and I can now type 'exit' without command mode being spawned when typing the 'i'. It's behaviour is almost identical to VIM's. A little more indepth examination, and I can see VIM's wait is approximately double of what the readline patch's wait time is. However, I think the shorter wait time is more functional as when typing a double char, it in no way takes as long as VIM's wait time unless you type the same char with your finger and then use a toe to type the second char. Matter of fact, I'm starting to find VIM's long wait time length a little annoying. ;-) Great job at guessing the wait time! -- Roger http://rogerx.freeshell.org/
Re: Bash readline remap ESC insert/command mode key
On Mon, Jan 23, 2012 at 08:52:17AM EST, Roger wrote: [..] > Matter of fact, I'm starting to find VIM's long wait time length > a little annoying. ;-) :h tm :h ttm CJ
Variable undefines - bug or feature?
Hi, after the following fragment of code named variable gets empty: ls | while read file ; do v=1 break done echo $v Is it a bug or a feature? GNU bash, version 4.1.2(1)-release Denis
Re: Variable undefines - bug or feature?
On Mon, Jan 23, 2012 at 2:58 PM, Denis Melnikov wrote: > Hi, > after the following fragment of code named variable gets empty: > > ls | while read file ; do > v=1 > break > done > echo $v > > Is it a bug or a feature? > GNU bash, version 4.1.2(1)-release > > Denis > Pipelines create subshells. See http://mywiki.wooledge.org/BashFAQ/024 As an aside, never parse ls. Simply use a glob.
Re: Bash readline remap ESC insert/command mode key
On 1/23/12 8:52 AM, Roger wrote: > A little more indepth examination, and I can see VIM's wait is approximately > double of what the readline patch's wait time is. However, I think the > shorter > wait time is more functional as when typing a double char, it in no way takes > as long as VIM's wait time unless you type the same char with your finger and > then use a toe to type the second char. > > Matter of fact, I'm starting to find VIM's long wait time length a little > annoying. ;-) > > Great job at guessing the wait time! Thanks. Half a second seemed right. -- ``The lyf so short, the craft so long to lerne.'' - Chaucer ``Ars longa, vita brevis'' - Hippocrates Chet Ramey, ITS, CWRUc...@case.eduhttp://cnswww.cns.cwru.edu/~chet/
Re: Variable undefines - bug or feature?
On 1/23/12 2:58 PM, Denis Melnikov wrote: > Hi, > after the following fragment of code named variable gets empty: > > ls | while read file ; do > v=1 > break > done > echo $v > > Is it a bug or a feature? > GNU bash, version 4.1.2(1)-release All components of a pipeline generally run in separate processes. A child process can't affect its parent. If you upgrade to bash-4.2, look at the `lastpipe' option to run the last component in the parent shell process. Chet -- ``The lyf so short, the craft so long to lerne.'' - Chaucer ``Ars longa, vita brevis'' - Hippocrates Chet Ramey, ITS, CWRUc...@case.eduhttp://cnswww.cns.cwru.edu/~chet/
Re: Bash readline remap ESC insert/command mode key
> On Mon, Jan 23, 2012 at 04:52:17AM -0900, Roger wrote: >> On Sun, Jan 22, 2012 at 04:52:06PM -0500, Chet Ramey wrote: >>On 1/22/12 7:35 AM, Roger wrote: On Sat, Jan 21, 2012 at 09:17:32PM -0500, Chet Ramey wrote: I could look at putting in some sort of inter-character timeout, but I don't know yet how well the code structure lends itself to that. >> >>Pretty easily, as it turns out. The attached patch adds a half-second >>timeout to the key sequence code. Please let me know whether or not it >>works for you. > >Patch seems to work great and I can now type 'exit' without command mode >being spawned when typing the 'i'. > >It's behaviour is almost identical to VIM's. Found a bug. Think this timing patch is omitting readline support on reverse history search. ie: and try typing "ping" The display will only show "png" There seems to be more then one spot the timing patch needs to apply. -- Roger http://rogerx.freeshell.org/
Re: Cross compile crapout
On 1/23/12 1:12 AM, Jonathan Andrews wrote: > I needed a statically linked bash for testing an arm board. I did not > expect it to be nearly 3MB though ! It surprises me that a statically > linked bash is bigger than the entire busybox binary i've compiled, or > my kernel image for that matter. Is this bloat gcc, some failing of the > linker or bash itself? That's probably the size of the C library on your machine. The only difference between a static bash and a `normal' bash is that the system libraries are linked in instead of being dynamically linked at run time. I built a minimal bash (--enable-minimal-config) on my machine (Mac OS X, where static linking isn't possible), and it ended up being about half as big as a bash-4.2.20 build. I had to fix a few things to do it. Chet -- ``The lyf so short, the craft so long to lerne.'' - Chaucer ``Ars longa, vita brevis'' - Hippocrates Chet Ramey, ITS, CWRUc...@case.eduhttp://cnswww.cns.cwru.edu/~chet/
Re: Cross compile crapout
On Mon, 2012-01-23 at 20:30 -0500, Chet Ramey wrote: > On 1/23/12 1:12 AM, Jonathan Andrews wrote: > > > I needed a statically linked bash for testing an arm board. I did not > > expect it to be nearly 3MB though ! It surprises me that a statically > > linked bash is bigger than the entire busybox binary i've compiled, or > > my kernel image for that matter. Is this bloat gcc, some failing of the > > linker or bash itself? > > That's probably the size of the C library on your machine. The only > difference between a static bash and a `normal' bash is that the system > libraries are linked in instead of being dynamically linked at run time. Im not a gcc expect, I thought the idea of the linker was also to drop unused code but this seems not to be true with gcc as default. http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=gcc%20linker%20unused%20code&source=web&cd=5&ved=0CEYQFjAE&url=http%3A%2F%2Felinux.org%2Fimages%2F2%2F2d%2FELC2010-gc-sections_Denys_Vlasenko.pdf&ei=Tx8eT5mUGczRswaZju3eDA&usg=AFQjCNF3miTnzqYNsiiyei_SQDlDxG10TQ&cad=rja http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-help/2003-08/msg00128.html I've been trying to compile bash static with the extra parameters, no joy so far - finger trouble on my part I expect. > I built a minimal bash (--enable-minimal-config) on my machine (Mac OS X, > where static linking isn't possible), and it ended up being about half > as big as a bash-4.2.20 build. I had to fix a few things to do it. Maybe this is one of the things ? I've applied the patches, tried this : (script) export CC=arm-softfloat-linux-gnu-gcc ./configure --build=i386-linux --host=arm-linux --enable-static-link --without-bash-malloc --enable-minimal-config make Get this : arm-softfloat-linux-gnu-gcc -DPROGRAM='"bash"' -DCONF_HOSTTYPE='"arm"' -DCONF_OSTYPE='"linux-gnu"' -DCONF_MACHTYPE='"arm-unknown-linux-gnu"' -DCONF_VENDOR='"unknown"' -DLOCALEDIR='"/usr/local/share/locale"' -DPACKAGE='"bash"' -DSHELL -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I./include -I./lib -g -O2 -c y.tab.c ./parse.y: In function 'shell_getc': ./parse.y:2399: error: label 'pop_alias' used but not defined make: *** [y.tab.o] Error 1 Any ideas ? Thanks, Jon