In an email exchange with Chet Ramey, bash maintainer, on this topic, he suggested that a simple way to deal solve the problem is by use of shell functions. Specifically, he directed me to: /usr/share/doc/bash-2.05/functions/pathfuncs, which is part of the standard bash distribution. As it is so short, I include it here, as follows:
---cut here-- #From: "Simon J. Gerraty" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> #Message-Id: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> #Subject: Re: a shell idea? #Date: Mon, 09 Oct 1995 21:30:20 +1000 # NAME: # add_path.sh - add dir to path # # DESCRIPTION: # These functions originated in /etc/profile and ksh.kshrc, but # are more useful in a separate file. # # SEE ALSO: # /etc/profile # # AUTHOR: # Simon J. Gerraty <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> # @(#)Copyright (c) 1991 Simon J. Gerraty # # This file is provided in the hope that it will # be of use. There is absolutely NO WARRANTY. # Permission to copy, redistribute or otherwise # use this file is hereby granted provided that # the above copyright notice and this notice are # left intact. # is $1 missing from $2 (or PATH) ? no_path() { eval "case :\$${2-PATH}: in *:$1:*) return 1;; *) return 0;; esac" } # if $1 exists and is not in path, append it add_path () { [ -d ${1:-.} ] && no_path $* && eval ${2:-PATH}="\$${2:-PATH}:$1" } # if $1 exists and is not in path, prepend it pre_path () { [ -d ${1:-.} ] && no_path $* && eval ${2:-PATH}="$1:\$${2:-PATH}" } # if $1 is in path, remove it del_path () { no_path $* || eval ${2:-PATH}=`eval echo :'$'${2:-PATH}: | sed -e "s;:$1:;:;g" -e "s;^:;;" -e "s;:\$;;"` } -----cut here----- If sourced in, say, bashrc, these functions would be available to append or prepend a directory, without creating redundancies. Thanks to Chet for pointing this out. John -- John P. Verel Living Proof That Low Tech Beats High Tech! _______________________________________________ Redhat-list mailing list [EMAIL PROTECTED] https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/redhat-list