On Mon, 2003-08-18 at 15:46, Douglas Phillipson wrote:
> I recently posted a question concerning attaching a DLT tape drive to a 
> Dell 2650 running RH AS 2.1.  The eventual solution was to install the 
> OS with the tape drive attached because I couldn't get it to be 
> recognized by adding it after the install.
> 
> In a related situation I've backed up the server with dump and have a 
> DLT with all the partitions backed up.  I then proceeded to rm -r /usr 
> and attempt to restore the /usr partition.  (server is not on line yet) 
>   I found that when booting the RH AS 2.1 CD and selecting the 
> "recovery" mode, it nicely mounts the partitions for me under 
> /mnt/sysimage but I have no access to the tape drive as the device is 
> missing (/dev/st0).  I've tried "insmod st" and "mknod /dev/st0 c 9 0" 
> and I get no errors but the tape device doesn't seem to be there.  How 
> do those of you  running servers do bare metal backup and restore?

I have always reinstalled from cd and then done the restore.  Mind you,
I have never had this happen to a system partition in the wild, only 
during testing.  Im my case I now use amanda and use amrestore, ir is it
amrecover, to actually do the restore.  I also have it setup to use tar
so I am not dump literate.

Having said all this there has to be something that can access the tape:

is the device /dev/st0 really missing?  by default, mt and alot of other
tape utils default to /dev/tape which is symlinked to /dev/st0 on my
machine.

[EMAIL PROTECTED] bhughes]$ ll /dev/tape
lrwxrwxrwx    1 root     root            8 Oct 25  2002 /dev/tape ->
/dev/st0
[EMAIL PROTECTED] bhughes]$ ll /dev/st0
crw-rw----    1 root     disk       9,   0 Apr 11  2002 /dev/st0
[EMAIL PROTECTED] bhughes]$ 

My /var/log/dmesg has the following :


scsi0 : sym53c8xx-1.7.3c-20010512
scsi1 : sym53c8xx-1.7.3c-20010512
blk: queue c3692618, I/O limit 4095Mb (mask 0xffffffff)
  Vendor: DEC       Model: DLT2000 15/30 GB  Rev: 840B

and later:

st: Version 20030406, bufsize 32768, max init. bufs 4, s/g segs 16
Attached scsi tape st0 at scsi1, channel 0, id 6, lun 0

[EMAIL PROTECTED] root]# mt status
SCSI 2 tape drive:
File number=0, block number=1, partition=0.
Tape block size 0 bytes. Density code 0x19 (DLT 10GB).
Soft error count since last status=0
General status bits on (1010000):
 ONLINE IM_REP_EN


What do you get?

Bret

> 
> I also tried booting a SuSE CD and I can see the tape drive with it but 
> I can't mount the darn partitions with "mount -t ext3 /dev/sda7 /mnt" 
> The device is there but it says "not a proper block device".  I've also 
> tried "timos", a nice version of Linux for recovery purposes and it 
> recognizes the RAID and SCSI controllers and the DLT tape but 
> consistantly hangs during the boot process so I never get a command 
> prompt.
> 
> I can't seem to get there from here...  Any help is greatly appreciated.
> 
> Perplexed
> 
> Doug P
> 
> 
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