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On Wednesday 26 March 2003 04:14 pm, Robert P. J. Day wrote:
>   in a fit of poor judgment, i tried to test the new 2.5.66 kernel
> on my RH 8.0 box, and not only did it explode in glorious ways,
> it made a mess of my nvidia setup.
>
>   in recovering to an older, working kernel, i now find i can't
> rebuild the NVIDIA kernel src rpms (loads of parse errors from
> /usr/include files).
>
>   i'm not sure why i'm getting compile-time errors when i've
> never had them before, but i accidentally removed the kernel
> source directory for the current good kernel, which means that
> the sym link "/lib/modules/???/build" is now pointing at a
> non-existent kernel source directory under /usr/src (yes, i
> was eventually going to get around to that).
>
>   so, before i spend a lot of time on this, what is the function
> of that symlink, and could having it point at a non-existent
> kernel source directory be causing the rebuild of my NVIDIA
> kernel src rpm to blow up with dozens of parse errors from
> include files?

(most?) Modules that require the headers for the running kernel point to 
/lib/modules/`uname -r`/build. I don't have Nvidia's drivers installed but 
I've seen others that do something like:

LINUX=/lib/modules/`uname -r`/build
CFLAGS=-DMODULE -D__KERNEL__ -DDBG=0 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O6 
- -I$(LINUX)/include

>   (not having the kernel source directory for the current running
> kernel doesn't affect anything else -- system runs fine otherwise.)

But building kernel modules will fail, as modules require the headers from 
the kernel tree, not the headers installed in /usr/include/linux/, (which 
are the headers glibc was compiled with, and are provided by the 
glibc-kernheaders package). Any kernel module that tries to include 
system headers should generate warning messages similar to:
#warning Using kernel header in userland!
#warning Using kernel headers in userspace.

In the case above, if /lib/modules/`uname -r`/build is a broken link, the 
build will fail with the above warnings followed by many parse errors.

So, the short version is reinstall the kernel-source package if you want 
to build kernel modules.

- -- 
- -Michael

pgp key:  http://www.tuxfan.homeip.net:8080/gpgkey.txt
Red Hat Linux 7.{2,3}|8.0 in 8M of RAM: http://www.rule-project.org/
- --
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