On Tue, Aug 27, 2024 at 08:01:27PM +0000, Jon Kohler wrote:
> Hey Paul, Lai, Josh, and the RCU list and Jan/FS list -
> Reaching out about a tricky hung task issue that I'm running into. I've
> got a virtualized Linux guest on top of a KVM based platform, running
> a 5.10.y based kernel. The issue we're running into is a hung task that
> *only* happens on shutdown/reboot of this particular VM once every
> 20-50 times.
>
> The signature of the hung task is always similar to the output below,
> where we appear to hang on the call to
> synchronize_srcu(&fsnotify_mark_srcu)
One thing to try would be to add trace_printk() or similar to the SRCU
readers, just in case someone was using srcu_read_lock_notrace() on
fsnotify_mark_srcu, which I see no trace of in current mainline.
Alternatively, if there is a version where this does not happen, try
bisecting. Each bisection step would require something like 400-500
shutdown/reboots to prove the commit good. (Obviously, the first failure
proves the commit bad, which for one-out-of-50 failures will take on
average about 35 shutdown/reboots.)
There could also be a bad SRCU backport from mainline, so please check
what SRCU backports you have in your 5.10.y stable release. (Though
maybe Jack has already done this?)
Thanx, Paul
> in fsnotify_connector_destroy_workfn / fsnotify_mark_destroy_workfn,
> where two kernel threads are both calling synchronize_srcu, then
> scheduling out in wait_for_completion, and completely going out to
> lunch for over 4 minutes. This then triggers the hung task timeout and
> things blow up.
>
> We are running audit=1 for this system and are using an el8 based
> userspace.
>
> I've flipped through the fs/notify code base for both 5.10 as well as
> upstream mainline to see if something jumped off the page, and I
> haven't yet spotted any particular suspect code from the caller side.
>
> This hang appears to come up at the very end of the shutdown/reboot
> process, seemingly after the system starts to unwind through initrd.
>
> What I'm working on now is adding some instrumentation to the dracut
> shutdown initrd scripts to see if I can how far we get down that path
> before the system fails to make forward progress, which may give some
> hints. TBD on that. I've also enabled lockdep with CONFIG_PROVE_RCU and
> a plethora of DEBUG options [2], and didn't get anything interesting.
> To be clear, we haven't seen lockdep spit out any complaints as of yet.
>
> Reaching out to see if this sounds familar to anyone on the list, or if
> there are any particular areas of the RCU code base that might be
> suspect for this kind of issue. I'm happy to provide more information,
> as frankly, I'm quite stumped at the moment.
>
> Thanks all,
> Jon
>
> [1] panic trace
> Normal shutdown process, then hangs on the following:
> ...
> dracut Warning: Killing all remaining processes
> ...
> INFO: task kworker/u20:7:1200701 blocked for more than 241 seconds.
> Tainted: G O 5.10.205-2.el8.x86_64 #1
> "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
> task:kworker/u20:7 state:D stack: 0 pid:1200701 ppid: 2
> flags:0x00004080
> Workqueue: events_unbound fsnotify_connector_destroy_workfn
> Call Trace:
> __schedule+0x267/0x790
> schedule+0x3c/0xb0
> schedule_timeout+0x219/0x2b0
> wait_for_completion+0x9e/0x100
> __synchronize_srcu.part.24+0x83/0xb0
> ? __bpf_trace_rcu_utilization+0x10/0x10
> ? synchronize_srcu+0x5d/0xf0
> fsnotify_connector_destroy_workfn+0x46/0x80
> process_one_work+0x1fc/0x390
> worker_thread+0x2d/0x3e0
> ? process_one_work+0x390/0x390
> kthread+0x114/0x130
> ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80
> ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
> INFO: task kworker/u20:8:1287360 blocked for more than 241 seconds.
> Tainted: G O 5.10.205-2.el8.x86_64 #1
> "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
> task:kworker/u20:8 state:D stack: 0 pid:1287360 ppid: 2
> flags:0x00004080
> Workqueue: events_unbound fsnotify_mark_destroy_workfn
> Call Trace:
> __schedule+0x267/0x790
> schedule+0x3c/0xb0
> schedule_timeout+0x219/0x2b0
> ? add_timer+0x14a/0x200
> wait_for_completion+0x9e/0x100
> __synchronize_srcu.part.24+0x83/0xb0
> ? __bpf_trace_rcu_utilization+0x10/0x10
> fsnotify_mark_destroy_workfn+0x77/0xe0
> process_one_work+0x1fc/0x390
> ? process_one_work+0x390/0x390
> worker_thread+0x2d/0x3e0
> ? process_one_work+0x390/0x390
> kthread+0x114/0x130
> ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80
> ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
> Kernel panic - not syncing: hung_task: blocked tasks
> CPU: 1 PID: 64 Comm: khungtaskd Kdump: loaded Tainted: G O
> 5.10.205-2.el8.x86_64 #1
> Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 20230302.1.2662.el8 04/01/2014
> Call Trace:
> dump_stack+0x6d/0x8c
> panic+0x114/0x2ea
> watchdog.cold.8+0xb5/0xb5
> ? hungtask_pm_notify+0x50/0x50
> kthread+0x114/0x130
> ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80
> ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
>
> [2] additional debugging config knobs turned up.
> CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y
> CONFIG_LOCK_STAT=y
> CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES=y
> CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK=y
> CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES=y
> CONFIG_DEBUG_WW_MUTEX_SLOWPATH=y
> CONFIG_DEBUG_RWSEMS=y
> CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=y
> CONFIG_LOCKDEP=y
> CONFIG_LOCKDEP_BITS=15
> CONFIG_LOCKDEP_CHAINS_BITS=16
> CONFIG_LOCKDEP_STACK_TRACE_BITS=19
> CONFIG_LOCKDEP_STACK_TRACE_HASH_BITS=14
> CONFIG_LOCKDEP_CIRCULAR_QUEUE_BITS=12
> CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ=y
> CONFIG_WQ_WATCHDOG=y
> CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP=y
> CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST=y
> CONFIG_DEBUG_PLIST=y
> CONFIG_DEBUG_SG=y
> CONFIG_DEBUG_NOTIFIERS=y
> CONFIG_BUG_ON_DATA_CORRUPTION=y