use "[" not "("

On Tue, Jun 1, 2010 at 5:50 PM, Changbin Du <changb...@gmail.com> wrote:

> It does not work.
>
>
> > outcome.label<-LETTERS(outcome.predict)
> Error: could not find function "LETTERS"
>
>
>
>
> On Tue, Jun 1, 2010 at 1:48 PM, Henrique Dallazuanna <www...@gmail.com>wrote:
>
>> Try this:
>>
>> LETTERS[outcome.predict]
>>
>> On Tue, Jun 1, 2010 at 5:43 PM, Changbin Du <changb...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>>  Hi, Dear R- community,
>>>
>>> I am use the intToChar function to convert the integers to letters. But
>>> the
>>> output is mess. Can you guys give some suggestions?   Thanks!
>>>
>>> > outcome.predict
>>>  [1]  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  7  4  4  4  4  4  4
>>> 4  4
>>>  [26]  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  7  4  4  4  4  4  7  4
>>>  4
>>> 4  4
>>>  [51]  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4
>>>  4
>>> 4  4
>>>  [76]  4  4  4  4  7  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  7  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4
>>>  7
>>> 4  4
>>> [101]  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  7  7  4  4
>>>  4
>>> 4  4
>>> [126]  2  2  2 10  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  7  7  7  4  4  4  4  4 10 10
>>> 13
>>> 3 13
>>> [151]  2  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4  4 10  3 13  3  2  2 11  3
>>>  4
>>> 4  4
>>> [176] 13  4  4  4  4 13 13  4  2 10 13 13  2  3  3 13 10  2  4  4  4  1
>>>  1
>>> 4  4
>>> [201] 13 13  2  2 13  2  3 13 13  2  2  3 11 13  3  2  1  4  4  4 13 13
>>> 13
>>> 2 10
>>> [226] 10  2  2 10 11 13 13 10 10  2  3  1  4  1  4 13  3 10 10 10 13  3
>>> 11
>>> 11 11
>>> [251] 10  2 10  3  5  5  4  4  4 11  6 12  3 10  3  3  1  2  2 11  3  3
>>>  3
>>> 10 12
>>> [276]  5  5  4  4  4  6  6  5 12  2  1  2 13 11  4 11 10 12 12 12  5 12
>>>  5
>>> 12 12
>>> [301]  6  6  6 12 12  3  2  3  2  1 12 12 12  5 12 12 12  9  9 12  6  6
>>>  6
>>> 12  2
>>> [326]  2 10 10 12 12 12 12 12 12  5  5 12 12 12 12  6  6  6  6  6  2  2
>>>  5
>>> 12 12
>>> [351] 12 12 12 12  9 12 12 12 12 12  6  6  6  6  6  6  6 12 12 12 12 12
>>> 12
>>> 9  5
>>> [376]  5 12 12  5 12  6  6  6  6  6  6  6  6 12 12 12 12 12  9  9 12  5
>>> 12
>>> 12 12
>>> [401]  6  6  6  6  6  6  5  9  5  5 12 12  9  9  9 12  9 12 12 12  6  6
>>>  6
>>> 6  6
>>> [426]  6  5  5  5 12  9  9 12  9 12 12  9 12 12 12 12  6  6  6 12 12  5
>>>  5
>>> 12  9
>>> [451]  5 12  6 12 12 12 12 12 12 12  6  6  5  6  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  5
>>> 12
>>> 12 12
>>> [476]  9  9  5  9  9 12  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  5 12 12 12 12  5  5
>>>  5
>>> 5 12
>>> [501]  5  9  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  5 12 12  5  5  5  5  9  5  5  5
>>>  5
>>> 5  5
>>> [526]  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  9 12  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  5
>>>  5
>>> 5  5
>>> [551]  5  5  5  9  5  5  5  5  9  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  9  9  5
>>>  5
>>> 5  5
>>> [576]  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  5  9
>>>  5
>>> 9  5
>>> > outcome.label<-intToChar(outcome.predict)
>>> > outcome.label
>>>  [1] "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004"
>>> "\004"
>>>  [11] "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\a"   "\004" "\004"
>>> "\004"
>>>  [21] "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004"
>>> "\004"
>>>  [31] "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\a"
>>>  [41] "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\a"   "\004" "\004" "\004"
>>> "\004"
>>>  [51] "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004"
>>> "\004"
>>>  [61] "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004"
>>> "\004"
>>>  [71] "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\a"
>>>  [81] "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\a"   "\004"
>>> "\004"
>>>  [91] "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\a"   "\004"
>>> "\004"
>>> [101] "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004"
>>> "\004"
>>> [111] "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\a"   "\a"
>>> [121] "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\002" "\002" "\002" "\n"
>>> "\004"
>>> [131] "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\a"   "\a"   "\a"
>>> [141] "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\n"   "\n"   "\r"   "\003" "\r"
>>> [151] "\002" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004"
>>> "\004"
>>> [161] "\004" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\n"   "\003" "\r"   "\003" "\002"
>>> "\002"
>>> [171] "\v"   "\003" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\r"   "\004" "\004" "\004"
>>> "\004"
>>> [181] "\r"   "\r"   "\004" "\002" "\n"   "\r"   "\r"   "\002" "\003"
>>> "\003"
>>> [191] "\r"   "\n"   "\002" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\001" "\001" "\004"
>>> "\004"
>>> [201] "\r"   "\r"   "\002" "\002" "\r"   "\002" "\003" "\r"   "\r"
>>> "\002"
>>> [211] "\002" "\003" "\v"   "\r"   "\003" "\002" "\001" "\004" "\004"
>>> "\004"
>>> [221] "\r"   "\r"   "\r"   "\002" "\n"   "\n"   "\002" "\002" "\n"   "\v"
>>> [231] "\r"   "\r"   "\n"   "\n"   "\002" "\003" "\001" "\004" "\001"
>>> "\004"
>>> [241] "\r"   "\003" "\n"   "\n"   "\n"   "\r"   "\003" "\v"   "\v"   "\v"
>>> [251] "\n"   "\002" "\n"   "\003" "\005" "\005" "\004" "\004" "\004" "\v"
>>> [261] "\006" "\f"   "\003" "\n"   "\003" "\003" "\001" "\002" "\002" "\v"
>>> [271] "\003" "\003" "\003" "\n"   "\f"   "\005" "\005" "\004" "\004"
>>> "\004"
>>> [281] "\006" "\006" "\005" "\f"   "\002" "\001" "\002" "\r"   "\v"
>>> "\004"
>>> [291] "\v"   "\n"   "\f"   "\f"   "\f"   "\005" "\f"   "\005" "\f"   "\f"
>>> [301] "\006" "\006" "\006" "\f"   "\f"   "\003" "\002" "\003" "\002"
>>> "\001"
>>> [311] "\f"   "\f"   "\f"   "\005" "\f"   "\f"   "\f"   "\t"   "\t"   "\f"
>>> [321] "\006" "\006" "\006" "\f"   "\002" "\002" "\n"   "\n"   "\f"   "\f"
>>> [331] "\f"   "\f"   "\f"   "\f"   "\005" "\005" "\f"   "\f"   "\f"   "\f"
>>> [341] "\006" "\006" "\006" "\006" "\006" "\002" "\002" "\005" "\f"   "\f"
>>> [351] "\f"   "\f"   "\f"   "\f"   "\t"   "\f"   "\f"   "\f"   "\f"   "\f"
>>> [361] "\006" "\006" "\006" "\006" "\006" "\006" "\006" "\f"   "\f"   "\f"
>>> [371] "\f"   "\f"   "\f"   "\t"   "\005" "\005" "\f"   "\f"   "\005" "\f"
>>> [381] "\006" "\006" "\006" "\006" "\006" "\006" "\006" "\006" "\f"   "\f"
>>> [391] "\f"   "\f"   "\f"   "\t"   "\t"   "\f"   "\005" "\f"   "\f"   "\f"
>>> [401] "\006" "\006" "\006" "\006" "\006" "\006" "\005" "\t"   "\005"
>>> "\005"
>>> [411] "\f"   "\f"   "\t"   "\t"   "\t"   "\f"   "\t"   "\f"   "\f"   "\f"
>>> [421] "\006" "\006" "\006" "\006" "\006" "\006" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\f"
>>> [431] "\t"   "\t"   "\f"   "\t"   "\f"   "\f"   "\t"   "\f"   "\f"   "\f"
>>> [441] "\f"   "\006" "\006" "\006" "\f"   "\f"   "\005" "\005" "\f"   "\t"
>>> [451] "\005" "\f"   "\006" "\f"   "\f"   "\f"   "\f"   "\f"   "\f"   "\f"
>>> [461] "\006" "\006" "\005" "\006" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005"
>>> "\005"
>>> [471] "\005" "\005" "\f"   "\f"   "\f"   "\t"   "\t"   "\005" "\t"   "\t"
>>> [481] "\f"   "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005"
>>> "\005"
>>> [491] "\005" "\f"   "\f"   "\f"   "\f"   "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\f"
>>> [501] "\005" "\t"   "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005"
>>> "\005"
>>> [511] "\005" "\005" "\f"   "\f"   "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\t"
>>> "\005"
>>> [521] "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005"
>>> "\005"
>>> [531] "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\t"   "\f"   "\005" "\005"
>>> "\005"
>>> [541] "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005"
>>> "\005"
>>> [551] "\005" "\005" "\005" "\t"   "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\t"
>>> "\005"
>>> [561] "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\t"
>>> [571] "\t"   "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005"
>>> "\005"
>>> [581] "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005"
>>> "\005"
>>> [591] "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\005" "\t"   "\005" "\t"
>>> "\005"
>>>
>>> --
>>> Sincerely,
>>> Changbin
>>> --
>>>
>>>        [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
>>>
>>> ______________________________________________
>>> R-help@r-project.org mailing list
>>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
>>> PLEASE do read the posting guide
>>> http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
>>> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Henrique Dallazuanna
>> Curitiba-Paraná-Brasil
>> 25° 25' 40" S 49° 16' 22" O
>>
>
>
>
> --
> Sincerely,
> Changbin
> --
>
> Changbin Du
> DOE Joint Genome Institute
> Bldg 400 Rm 457
> 2800 Mitchell Dr
> Walnut Creet, CA 94598
> Phone: 925-927-2856
>
>
>


-- 
Henrique Dallazuanna
Curitiba-Paraná-Brasil
25° 25' 40" S 49° 16' 22" O

        [[alternative HTML version deleted]]

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